58edo: Difference between revisions
→Notations: added the modern (as opposed to the classical) version of the ups and downs accidentals |
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While the [[17/1|17th harmonic]] is a cent and a half flat, the harmonics below it are all a little sharp, giving it the sound of a sharp system. Since {{nowrap|58 {{=}} 2 × 29}}, 58edo shares the same excellent perfect fifth with [[29edo]]. It is the last edo to have exactly one [[5L 2s|diatonic]] perfect fifth and no [[5edo]] or [[7edo]] fifths. | While the [[17/1|17th harmonic]] is a cent and a half flat, the harmonics below it are all a little sharp, giving it the sound of a sharp system. Since {{nowrap|58 {{=}} 2 × 29}}, 58edo shares the same excellent perfect fifth with [[29edo]]. It is the last edo to have exactly one [[5L 2s|diatonic]] perfect fifth and no [[5edo]] or [[7edo]] fifths. | ||
The [[19/1|19th]] and [[23/1|23rd]] harmonics are very flat, so it makes sense to use their second-best approximations in the 58hi val. This val is, in fact, one of the first to be [[diamond monotone]] in the 23-odd-limit, past the idiosyncratic 53e val. However, its accuracy is questionable, with primes 19 and 23 being about 13 cents sharp, so one may want to use a larger system like [[62edo]] for the 23-limit instead, which has the added benefit of being meantone. | |||
=== Prime harmonics === | === Prime harmonics === | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|58}} | {{Harmonics in equal|58}} | ||
=== | === As a tuning of other temperaments === | ||
As an equal temperament, 58et [[tempering out|tempers out]] [[2048/2025]] in the [[5-limit]]; [[126/125]], [[1728/1715]], and [[5120/5103]] in the [[7-limit]]; [[176/175]], [[243/242]], [[441/440]], [[540/539]], and [[896/891]] in the 11-limit; [[144/143]], [[351/350]], [[364/363]] in the 13-limit. It [[support]]s [[hemififths]], [[myna]], [[diaschismic]], [[harry]], [[mystery]], [[buzzard]], [[thuja]] [[regular temperament|temperament]]s plus a number of [[gravity family]] [[extension]]s, and supplies the [[optimal patent val]] for the 7-, 11- and 13-limit diaschismic, 11- and 13-limit hemififths, 11- and 13-limit thuja, and 13-limit myna. It also supplies the optimal patent val for the 13-limit rank-3 temperaments [[thrush]], [[bluebird]], [[aplonis]] and [[jofur]]. | |||
Of all edos which map the syntonic comma ([[81/80]]) to 1 step by patent val, 58edo is the one with the step size closest to 81/80, with one step of 58edo being less than 1{{cent}} narrower than the just interval. | |||
=== Subsets and supersets === | === Subsets and supersets === | ||
| Line 324: | Line 324: | ||
| {{UDnote|step=58}} | | {{UDnote|step=58}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
<nowiki/>* As a 17-limit temperament | <nowiki/>* As a 17-limit temperament, inconsistently mapped intervals in ''italic'' | ||
== Notation == | == Notation == | ||
=== | === Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation === | ||
58edo | [[Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation]] for 58edo uses sharps and flats combined with quartertone accidentals and arrows: | ||
{{Sharpness- | {{Sharpness-sharp6-szg}} | ||
If double arrows are not desirable, then arrows can be attached to quartertone accidentals: | |||
{{Sharpness- | {{Sharpness-sharp6-qt-szg}} | ||
=== Kite's ups and downs notation === | |||
{{ | 58edo can also be notated with [[Kite's ups and downs notation|Kite's ups and downs]], spoken as up, dup, trup, dudsharp, downsharp, sharp, upsharp etc. and down, dud, trud, dupflat etc. | ||
{{Ups and downs sharpness}} | |||
Half-sharps and half-flats can be used to avoid triple arrows: | |||
{{ | {{Ups and downs sharpness|58|true}} | ||
=== Ivan Wyschnegradsky's notation === | === Ivan Wyschnegradsky's notation === | ||
Since a sharp raises by six steps, Wyschnegradsky accidentals borrowed from [[72edo]] can also be used: | Since a sharp raises by six steps, Wyschnegradsky accidentals borrowed from [[72edo]] can also be used: | ||
{{Sharpness-sharp6-iw}} | {{Sharpness-sharp6-iw}} | ||
=== Sagittal notation === | === Sagittal notation === | ||
==== Evo flavor ==== | ==== Evo flavor ==== | ||
{{Sagittal chart|Evo}} | |||
==== Evo-SZ flavor ==== | |||
{{Sagittal chart|Evo-SZ}} | |||
==== Revo flavor ==== | ==== Revo flavor ==== | ||
{{Sagittal chart}} | |||
=== Hemipyth notation === | === Hemipyth notation === | ||
| Line 386: | Line 359: | ||
|+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | Hemipyth notation for 58edo (SW3-style) | |+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | Hemipyth notation for 58edo (SW3-style) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! # | ||
! Cents | ! Cents | ||
! Note names<br | ! Note names<br>on D | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 0 | | 0 | ||
| Line 502: | Line 475: | ||
=== Interval mappings === | === Interval mappings === | ||
{{15-odd-limit|58}} | {{15-odd-limit|58}} | ||
== Regular temperament properties == | == Regular temperament properties == | ||
| Line 531: | Line 490: | ||
| 2.3.5 | | 2.3.5 | ||
| 2048/2025, [[1594323/1562500]] | | 2048/2025, [[1594323/1562500]] | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 58 92 135 }} | ||
| −1.29 | | −1.29 | ||
| 1.22 | | 1.22 | ||
| Line 538: | Line 497: | ||
| 2.3.5.7 | | 2.3.5.7 | ||
| 126/125, 1728/1715, 2048/2025 | | 126/125, 1728/1715, 2048/2025 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 58 92 135 163 }} | ||
| −1.29 | | −1.29 | ||
| 1.05 | | 1.05 | ||
| Line 545: | Line 504: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11 | | 2.3.5.7.11 | ||
| 126/125, 176/175, 243/242, 896/891 | | 126/125, 176/175, 243/242, 896/891 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 58 92 135 163 201 }} | ||
| −1.45 | | −1.45 | ||
| 1.00 | | 1.00 | ||
| Line 552: | Line 511: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
| 126/125, 144/143, 176/175, 196/195, 364/363 | | 126/125, 144/143, 176/175, 196/195, 364/363 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 58 92 135 163 201 215 }} | ||
| −1.56 | | −1.56 | ||
| 0.94 | | 0.94 | ||
| Line 559: | Line 518: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | ||
| 126/125, 136/135, 144/143, 176/175, 196/195, 364/363 | | 126/125, 136/135, 144/143, 176/175, 196/195, 364/363 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 58 92 135 163 201 215 237 }} | ||
| −1.28 | | −1.28 | ||
| 1.10 | | 1.10 | ||
| Line 578: | Line 537: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 3\58 | | 3\58 | ||
| 62. | | 62.1 | ||
| 28/27 | | 28/27 | ||
| [[Unicorn]] / alicorn / qilin | | [[Unicorn]] / alicorn / qilin | ||
| Line 584: | Line 543: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 11\58 | | 11\58 | ||
| 227. | | 227.6 | ||
| 8/7 | | 8/7 | ||
| [[Gorgik]] | | [[Gorgik]] | ||
| Line 590: | Line 549: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 13\58 | | 13\58 | ||
| | | 269.0 | ||
| 7/6 | | 7/6 | ||
| [[Infraorwell]] | | [[Infraorwell]] | ||
| Line 596: | Line 555: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 15\58 | | 15\58 | ||
| 310. | | 310.3 | ||
| 6/5 | | 6/5 | ||
| [[Myna]] | | [[Myna]] | ||
| Line 602: | Line 561: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 17\58 | | 17\58 | ||
| 351. | | 351.7 | ||
| 49/40 | | 49/40 | ||
| [[Hemififths]] | | [[Hemififths]] | ||
| Line 608: | Line 567: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 19\58 | | 19\58 | ||
| 393. | | 393.1 | ||
| 64/51 | | 64/51 | ||
| [[Emmthird]] | | [[Emmthird]] | ||
| Line 614: | Line 573: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 23\58 | | 23\58 | ||
| 475. | | 475.9 | ||
| 21/16 | | 21/16 | ||
| [[Buzzard]] / [[subfourth]] | | [[Buzzard]] / [[subfourth]] | ||
|- | |||
| 1 | |||
| 25\58 | |||
| 517.2 | |||
| 27/20 | |||
| [[Gravity]] / [[abergravity]] / [[gravid]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 27\58 | | 27\58 | ||
| 558. | | 558.6 | ||
| 11/8 | | 11/8 | ||
| [[Thuja]] | | [[Thuja]] | ||
| Line 626: | Line 591: | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 3\58 | | 3\58 | ||
| 62. | | 62.1 | ||
| 28/27 | | 28/27 | ||
| [[Monocerus]] | | [[Monocerus]] | ||
| Line 632: | Line 597: | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 1\58 | | 1\58 | ||
| 20. | | 20.7 | ||
| 81/80 | | 81/80 | ||
| [[Bicommatic]] | | [[Bicommatic]] | ||
| Line 638: | Line 603: | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 9\58 | | 9\58 | ||
| 186. | | 186.2 | ||
| 10/9 | | 10/9 | ||
| [[Secant]] | | [[Secant]] | ||
| Line 644: | Line 609: | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 17\58<br>(12\58) | | 17\58<br>(12\58) | ||
| 351. | | 351.7<br>(248.3) | ||
| 11/9<br>(15/13) | | 11/9<br>(15/13) | ||
| [[Sruti]] | | [[Sruti]] | ||
| Line 650: | Line 615: | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 21\58<br>(8\58) | | 21\58<br>(8\58) | ||
| 434. | | 434.5<br>(165.5) | ||
| 9/7<br>(11/10) | | 9/7<br>(11/10) | ||
| [[Echidna]] | | [[Echidna]] | ||
| Line 656: | Line 621: | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 24\58<br>(5\58) | | 24\58<br>(5\58) | ||
| 496. | | 496.6<br>(103.4) | ||
| 4/3<br>(17/16) | | 4/3<br>(17/16) | ||
| [[Diaschismic]] | | [[Diaschismic]] | ||
| Line 662: | Line 627: | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 25\58<br>(4\58) | | 25\58<br>(4\58) | ||
| 517. | | 517.2<br>(82.8) | ||
| 27/20<br>(21/20) | | 27/20<br>(21/20) | ||
| [[Harry]] | | [[Harry]] | ||
| Line 668: | Line 633: | ||
| 29 | | 29 | ||
| 19\58<br>(1\58) | | 19\58<br>(1\58) | ||
| 393. | | 393.1<br>(20.7) | ||
| 5/4<br>(91/90) | | 5/4<br>(91/90) | ||
| [[Mystery]] | | [[Mystery]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
<nowiki/>* [[Normal | <nowiki/>* [[Normal forms #Equave-reduced-generator form|Octave-reduced form]], reduced to the first half-octave, and [[normal forms #Minimal-generator form|minimal form]] in parentheses if distinct | ||
58et can also be detempered to [[semihemi]] ({{nowrap| 58 & 140 }}), [[supers]] ({{nowrap| 58 & 152 }}), [[condor]] ({{nowrap| 58 & 159 }}), and [[eagle]] ({{nowrap| 58 & 212 }}). | |||
== Octave stretch or compression == | |||
58edo's approximations of harmonics 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13 can all be improved if slightly [[stretched and compressed tuning|compressing the octave]] is acceptable, using tunings such as [[92edt]], [[150ed6]] or [[zpi|289zpi]]. | |||
== Scales == | == Scales == | ||
* [[Compdye]] | * [[Compdye]] | ||
* [[Maeve Gutierrez#Gutierrez-Lambeth quasi-subharmonic pentatonic|Gutierrez-Lambeth quasi-subharmonic pentatonic]] | |||
* [[Hemif7]] | * [[Hemif7]] | ||
* [[Hemif10]] | * [[Hemif10]] | ||
| Line 690: | Line 659: | ||
== Music == | == Music == | ||
; [[Jeff Brown]] | ; [[Jeff Brown]] | ||
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0373hBH87LY ''Fruitbats in Formation''] | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0373hBH87LY ''Fruitbats in Formation''] (2023) | ||
; [[Bryan Deister]] | |||
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/4J4MNno-4PA ''58edo improv''] (2025) | |||
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/7gkRyld5OU8 ''Waltz in 58edo''] (2025) | |||
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/H5XG4lrvrP8 ''58edo groove''] (2025) | |||
; [[Francium]] | ; [[Francium]] | ||
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXMjoUxVfLs ''We Wish You A Larry Christmas''] (2024) – larry | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXMjoUxVfLs ''We Wish You A Larry Christmas''] (2024) – in larry, 58edo tuning | ||
; [[Cam Taylor]] | ; [[Cam Taylor]] | ||
* [https:// | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Keclakcqie8 ''58EDO, Mystery temperament and 2 rings of Pythagorean on the Lumatone''] (2021) | ||
; [[Xotla]] | |||
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yTkPhjTEQMw "Wormhole Shmurmhole"], from [https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4HmfPDldHXueRjmTV-iJN3fsLn_O9jvT ''Just Another Microtonal Music Album''] (2025–2026) – in part, the rest being in 31edo | |||
[[Category:Buzzard]] | [[Category:Buzzard]] | ||
[[Category:Diaschismic]] | [[Category:Diaschismic]] | ||
[[Category:Harry]] | [[Category:Harry]] | ||
[[Category:Hemififths]] | [[Category:Hemififths]] | ||
[[Category:Myna]] | [[Category:Myna]] | ||
[[Category:Mystery]] | [[Category:Mystery]] | ||
[[Category:Harry Partch]] | |||
[[Category:Listen]] | |||