Meantone family: Difference between revisions

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{{Wikipedia| Septimal meantone temperament }}
{{Wikipedia| Septimal meantone temperament }}


The [[7/4]] in septimal meantone is the augmented sixth (C-A♯), and other septimal intervals are [[7/6]], the augmented second (C-D♯), [[7/5]], the augmented fourth (C-F♯), and [[21/16]], the augmented third (C-E♯). Septimal meantone tempers out the common 7-limit commas [[126/125]] and [[225/224]] and in fact can be defined as the 7-limit temperament that tempers out any two of 81/80, 126/125 and 225/224.
In septimal meantone, nine fifths get to the interval class for 7, so that [[7/4]] is an augmented sixth (C-A♯), [[7/6]] is an augmented second (C-D♯), [[7/5]] is an augmented fourth (C-F♯), and [[21/16]] is an augmented third (C-E♯). Septimal meantone tempers out the common 7-limit commas [[126/125]], [[225/224]], and [[3136/3125]].


[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
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{{See also| Meantone vs meanpop }}
{{See also| Meantone vs meanpop }}


Undecimal meantone maps the [[11/8]] to the double augmented third (C-Ex), and tridecimal meantone maps the [[13/8]] to the double augmented fifth (C-Gx). Note 13/11 is conflated with 6/5, represented by the minor third. Note also 11/10~13/12 is the double augmented unison; 12/11, double diminished third; and 14/13, minor second.  
Undecimal meantone maps the [[11/8]] to the double augmented third (C-E𝄪), and tridecimal meantone maps the [[13/8]] to the double augmented fifth (C-G𝄪). Note that the minor third conflates 13/11 with 6/5, and that 11/10~13/12 is the double augmented unison; 12/11 is a double diminished third; and 14/13 is a minor second.  


Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11
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===== Meantoid =====
===== Meantoid =====
Dubbed ''meantoid'' here, this extension maps 17/16~19/18 to the augmented unison (C-C♯) and 19/16 to the augmented second (C-D♯). For any tuning flatter than 12edo, the sizes of 17/16 (augmented unison) and 18/17 (minor second) are inverse, so genuine septendecimal and undevicesimal harmony cannot be expected.  
Dubbed ''meantoid'' here, this extension maps 17/16~19/18 to the augmented unison (C-C♯) and 19/16 to the augmented second (C-D♯). For any tuning flatter than 12edo, the sizes of 17/16 (augmented unison) and 18/17 (minor second) are inverted, so genuine septendecimal and undevicesimal harmony cannot be expected.  


Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17
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==== Meridetone ====
==== Meridetone ====
Meridetone maps the 13/8 to the quadruple augmented fourth (C-Fxx).  
Meridetone maps the 13/8 to the quadruple augmented fourth (C-F𝄪𝄪).  


Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13