138edo

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← 137edo 138edo 139edo →
Prime factorization 2 × 3 × 23
Step size 8.69565¢ 
Fifth 81\138 (704.348¢) (→27\46)
Semitones (A1:m2) 15:9 (130.4¢ : 78.26¢)
Consistency limit 3
Distinct consistency limit 3

138 equal divisions of the octave (abbreviated 138edo or 138ed2), also called 138-tone equal temperament (138tet) or 138 equal temperament (138et) when viewed under a regular temperament perspective, is the tuning system that divides the octave into 138 equal parts of about 8.7 ¢ each. Each step represents a frequency ratio of 21/138, or the 138th root of 2.

138 = 3 × 46, and 138edo shares its fifth with 46edo. Unlike 46edo, it is inconsistent to the 5-odd-limit and higher limits, with three mappings possible for the 13-limit: 138 219 320 387 477 511] (patent val), 138 219 321 388 478 511] (138cde), and 138 218 320 387 477 510] (138bf). The last mapping uses an alternative flat fifth from 69edo.

Using the patent val, it tempers out 1953125/1889568 (shibboleth comma) and 67108864/66430125 (misty comma) in the 5-limit; 875/864, 1029/1024, and 1647086/1594323 in the 7-limit; 896/891, 1331/1323, 1375/1372, and 2401/2376 in the 11-limit; 196/195, 275/273, and 1575/1573 in the 13-limit.

The 138cde val is enfactored in the 5-limit, with the same tuning as 46edo, tempering out the diaschisma, 2048/2025 and the sensipent comma, 78732/78125. However, it tempers out 1728/1715, 10976/10935, and 250047/250000 in the 7-limit; 176/175, 540/539, 896/891, and 85184/84375 in the 11-limit; 351/350, 352/351, 364/363, 640/637, and 2197/2187 in the 13-limit, supporting the echidna temperament and giving an excellent tuning.

The 138bf val is also enfactored in the 5-limit, with the same tuning as 69edo, tempering out the syntonic comma, 81/80 and [-41 1 17. However, it tempers out 2401/2400, 2430/2401, and 9765625/9633792 in the 7-limit; 385/384, 1375/1372, 1944/1925, and 9375/9317 in the 11-limit, supporting the cuboctahedra temperament; 625/624, 975/968, 1001/1000, and 1188/1183 in the 13-limit.

138edo can be treated as the 2.7/5.11/5.13/3 subgroup temperament, which tempers out 24192/24167, 1449459/1449175, and 75000000/74942413.

Odd harmonics

Approximation of odd harmonics in 138edo
Harmonic 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23
Error Absolute (¢) +2.39 -3.71 -3.61 -3.91 -3.49 +2.95 -1.31 -0.61 -1.86 -1.22 -2.19
Relative (%) +27.5 -42.6 -41.5 -45.0 -40.2 +33.9 -15.1 -7.0 -21.4 -14.0 -25.2
Steps
(reduced)
219
(81)
320
(44)
387
(111)
437
(23)
477
(63)
511
(97)
539
(125)
564
(12)
586
(34)
606
(54)
624
(72)

Subsets and supersets

Since 138 factors into 2 × 3 × 23, 138edo has subset edos 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, and 69.