Aberschismic temperaments: Difference between revisions

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Officialize the name aberschismic (see Talk: 5120/5103)
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{{Technical data page}}
{{Technical data page}}
This is a collection of [[rank-2 temperament|rank-2]] [[regular temperament|temperaments]] [[tempering out]] the [[hemifamity comma]] ({{monzo|legend=1| 10 -6 1 -1 }}, [[ratio]]: 5120/5103). These temperaments divide an exact or approximate septimal quartertone, [[36/35]] into two equal steps, each representing [[81/80]][[~]][[64/63]], the syntonic comma or the septimal comma. Therefore, classical and septimal intervals are found by the same [[chain of fifths]] inflected by the syntonic~septimal comma to the opposite sides. In addition we may identify [[10/7]] by the augmented fourth and [[50/49]] by the [[Pythagorean comma]].  
This is a collection of [[rank-2 temperament|rank-2]] '''aberschismic temperaments''', which [[tempering out|temper out]] the [[aberschisma]] ({{monzo|legend=1| 10 -6 1 -1 }}, [[ratio]]: 5120/5103). These temperaments divide an exact or approximate septimal quartertone, [[36/35]] into two equal steps, each representing [[81/80]][[~]][[64/63]], the syntonic comma or the septimal comma. Therefore, classical and septimal intervals are found by the same [[chain of fifths]] inflected by the syntonic~septimal comma to the opposite sides. In addition we may identify [[10/7]] by the augmented fourth and [[50/49]] by the [[Pythagorean comma]].  


Temperaments belonging to this category and generated by the fifth are dominant, garibaldi, kwai, undecental, and leapday. Dominant has 5/4 mapped to M3. Garibaldi has 5/4 mapped to d4. Kwai has 5/4 mapped to 4A7. Undecental has 5/4 mapped to 5d7. Leapday has 5/4 mapped to 3A1.  
Temperaments belonging to this category and generated by the fifth are dominant, garibaldi, kwai, undecental, and leapday. Dominant has 5/4 mapped to M3. Garibaldi has 5/4 mapped to d4. Kwai has 5/4 mapped to 4A7. Undecental has 5/4 mapped to 5d7. Leapday has 5/4 mapped to 3A1.  
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: ''For the 5-limit version, see [[Miscellaneous 5-limit temperaments #Leapday]].''
: ''For the 5-limit version, see [[Miscellaneous 5-limit temperaments #Leapday]].''


Leapday tempers out [[686/675]], the senga, in addition to the hemifamity comma, and may be described as the {{nowrap| 29 & 46 }} temperament. It extends [[leapfrog]], such that [[7/4]] is found by 15 generators up, as a double-augmented fifth (a major sixth and a diesis). 5/4 is found by a tritone above that, as a triple-augmented unison (a minor third and two dieses). [[46edo]] itself is an excellent tuning for this.  
Leapday tempers out [[686/675]], the senga, in addition to the aberschisma, and may be described as the {{nowrap| 29 & 46 }} temperament. It extends [[leapfrog]], such that [[7/4]] is found by 15 generators up, as a double-augmented fifth (a major sixth and a diesis). 5/4 is found by a tritone above that, as a triple-augmented unison (a minor third and two dieses). [[46edo]] itself is an excellent tuning for this.  


Leapday is more notable in the higher limits than the lower, as it nails the 13-limit pretty well from identifying [[14/11]] by a major third and [[13/11]] by a minor third, tempering out not only [[352/351]] and [[364/363]] but [[91/90]], [[121/120]], [[169/168]] and [[196/195]]. It can be further extended to include the [[17/1|17th]] and [[23/1|23rd]] [[harmonic]]s. Adding 17 would fix the valid diamond monotone tuning to 46edo, however.  
Leapday is more notable in the higher limits than the lower, as it nails the 13-limit pretty well from identifying [[14/11]] by a major third and [[13/11]] by a minor third, tempering out not only [[352/351]] and [[364/363]] but [[91/90]], [[121/120]], [[169/168]] and [[196/195]]. It can be further extended to include the [[17/1|17th]] and [[23/1|23rd]] [[harmonic]]s. Adding 17 would fix the valid diamond monotone tuning to 46edo, however.  


Leapday has an alternative extension called [[porwell temperaments #Polypyth|polypyth]], which tempers out the same 5-limit comma as leapday, but with the porwell ([[6144/6125]]) rather than the hemifamity comma tempered out.
Leapday has an alternative extension called [[porwell temperaments #Polypyth|polypyth]], which tempers out the same 5-limit comma as leapday, but with the porwell comma ([[6144/6125]]) rather than the aberschisma tempered out.


[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
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: ''For the 5-limit version, see [[Miscellaneous 5-limit temperaments #Jorgensen]].''
: ''For the 5-limit version, see [[Miscellaneous 5-limit temperaments #Jorgensen]].''


Jorgensen tempers out the [[linus comma]] in addition to the hemifamity comma, and may be described as the {{nowrap| 70 & 140 }} temperament, with a 70th-octave period. Its ploidacot is 70-ploid acot.  
Jorgensen tempers out the [[linus comma]] in addition to the aberschisma, and may be described as the {{nowrap| 70 & 140 }} temperament, with a 70th-octave period. Its ploidacot is 70-ploid acot.  


It is the natural 7-limit extension of the 5-limit temperament tempering out the 70-comma, named by [[Mike Battaglia]] in 2012 for historical interests<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning/topicId_103982.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''Jorgensen Temperament'']</ref>.  
It is the natural 7-limit extension of the 5-limit temperament tempering out the 70-comma, named by [[Mike Battaglia]] in 2012 for historical interests<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning/topicId_103982.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''Jorgensen Temperament'']</ref>.