Garibaldi temperament
Garibaldi temperament is a 7-limit (and higher) temperament of the schismatic family. It is an extension of helmholtz temperament beyond the 5-limit but with the same simple chain-of-fifths structure (so that standard notation may be used). As in helmholtz temperament, 5/4 is mapped to the diminished fourth (e.g. A-D♭), and the new mapping specific to garibaldi is that 7/4 is mapped to the double diminished octave (e.g. A-Abb). This makes garibaldi a marvel temperament.
Immediate 11-limit extensions include cassandra (41&53), mapping 11/8 to +23 fifths, andromeda (29&41), mapping 11/8 to -18 fifths, and helenus (53&65d), mapping 11/8 to -30 fifths.
Interval chain
In the following table, prime harmonics are in bold.
Fifth generator |
Cents* | Approximate Ratios | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7-limit | 13-limit Extension | ||||
Cassandra | Andromeda | Helenus | |||
0 | 0.00 | 1/1 | |||
1 | 702.09 | 3/2 | |||
2 | 204.17 | 9/8 | |||
3 | 906.26 | 27/16, 42/25 | 22/13 | 22/13 | 22/13 |
4 | 408.34 | 63/50, 80/63 | 14/11 | ||
5 | 1110.43 | 40/21 | 21/11 | ||
6 | 612.51 | 10/7 | |||
7 | 114.60 | 15/14, 16/15 | 14/13 | ||
8 | 816.68 | 8/5 | 21/13 | ||
9 | 318.77 | 6/5 | 40/33 | ||
10 | 1020.85 | 9/5 | 20/11 | ||
11 | 522.94 | 27/20 | 15/11 | ||
12 | 25.02 | 50/49, 64/63, 81/80 | 40/39, 45/44 | ||
13 | 727.11 | 32/21 | 20/13 | ||
14 | 229.19 | 8/7 | 15/13 | ||
15 | 931.28 | 12/7 | |||
16 | 433.36 | 9/7 | 14/11 | ||
17 | 1135.45 | 27/14, 48/25 | 52/27 | 64/33 | 21/11 |
18 | 637.53 | 36/25, 81/56 | 13/9 | 16/11 | |
19 | 139.62 | 27/25 | 13/12 | 12/11 | 14/13 |
20 | 841.70 | 80/49, 81/50 | 13/8, 44/27 | 18/11, 64/39 | 21/13 |
21 | 343.79 | 60/49 | 11/9, 39/32 | 16/13, 27/22 | 40/33 |
22 | 1045.87 | 64/35 | 11/6 | 24/13 | 20/11 |
23 | 547.96 | 48/35 | 11/8 | 18/13 | 15/11 |
24 | 50.04 | 36/35 | 33/32 | 27/26 | 40/39, 45/44 |
25 | 752.13 | 54/35 | 20/13 | ||
26 | 254.21 | 81/70, 144/125 | 15/13 | ||
27 | 956.30 | 216/125, 256/147 | 26/15 | ||
28 | 458.38 | 64/49 | 13/10 | ||
29 | 1160.47 | 96/49 | 39/20, 88/45 | 64/33 | |
30 | 662.55 | 16/11 | |||
31 | 164.64 | 12/11 | |||
32 | 866.72 | 18/11, 64/39 | |||
33 | 368.81 | 16/13, 27/22 | |||
34 | 1070.90 | 24/13 | |||
35 | 572.98 | 18/13 |
* in 7-limit POTE tuning
Tuning spectra
Cassandra
Gencom: [2 4/3; 225/224 275/273 325/324 385/384]
Gencom mapping: [⟨1 2 -1 -3 13 12], ⟨0 -1 8 14 -23 -20]]
Eigenmonzo (Unchanged-interval) |
Generator (¢) |
Comments |
---|---|---|
16/15 | 701.676 | |
5/4 | 701.711 | |
[0 -10 17⟩ | 701.728 | 5-odd-limit least squares |
6/5 | 701.738 | 5-odd-limit minimax |
10/9 | 701.760 | |
15/13 | 701.9355 | |
13/10 | 701.9362 | |
4/3 | 701.955 | |
16/13 | 702.026 | |
13/12 | 702.030 | |
18/13 | 702.034 | |
11/10 | 702.097 | |
15/11 | 702.102 | |
14/13 | 702.109 | 13 and 15-odd-limit minimax |
[0 -95 -137 -129 167 143⟩ | 702.112 | 15-odd-limit least squares |
[0 -27 7 17⟩ | 702.114 | 9-odd-limit least squares |
[0 -38 -80 -122 137 116⟩ | 702.128 | 13-odd-limit least squares |
[0 -25 11 35⟩ | 702.140 | 7-odd-limit least squares |
[0 17 -52 -88 134⟩ | 702.183 | 11-odd-limit least squares |
9/7 | 702.193 | 9 and 11-odd-limit minimax |
7/6 | 702.209 | 7-odd-limit minimax |
8/7 | 702.227 | |
14/11 | 702.230 | |
11/8 | 702.231 | |
12/11 | 702.244 | |
11/9 | 702.258 | |
15/14 | 702.778 | |
7/5 | 702.915 | |
13/11 | 703.597 |
Andromeda
Gencom: [2 4/3; 100/99 105/104 196/195 245/242]
Gencom mapping: [⟨1 2 -1 -3 -4 -5], ⟨0 -1 8 14 18 21]]
Eigenmonzo (Unchanged-interval) |
Generator (¢) |
Comments |
---|---|---|
16/15 | 701.676 | |
5/4 | 701.711 | |
6/5 | 701.738 | 5-odd-limit minimax |
10/9 | 701.760 | |
4/3 | 701.955 | |
9/7 | 702.193 | 9-odd-limit minimax |
7/6 | 702.209 | 7-odd-limit minimax |
8/7 | 702.227 | |
11/9 | 702.630 | 11-odd-limit minimax |
12/11 | 702.665 | |
11/8 | 702.705 | |
18/13 | 702.756 | 13 and 15-odd-limit minimax |
15/14 | 702.778 | |
13/12 | 702.792 | |
16/13 | 702.832 | |
7/5 | 702.915 | |
15/11 | 703.359 | |
15/13 | 703.410 | |
11/10 | 703.500 | |
13/10 | 703.522 | |
13/11 | 703.597 | |
14/13 | 704.043 | |
14/11 | 704.377 |
Helenus
Gencom: [2 4/3; 99/98 176/175 275/273 847/845]
Gencom mapping: [⟨1 2 -1 -3 -9 -10], ⟨0 -1 8 14 30 33]]
Eigenmonzo (Unchanged-interval) |
Fifth (¢) |
Comments |
---|---|---|
14/11 | 701.094 | |
14/13 | 701.489 | |
11/10 | 701.591 | |
15/11 | 701.607 | |
11/8 | 701.623 | |
12/11 | 701.633 | |
11/9 | 701.644 | 11, 13, and 15-odd-limit minimax |
16/15 | 701.676 | |
5/4 | 701.711 | |
6/5 | 701.738 | 5-odd-limit minimax |
10/9 | 701.760 | |
16/13 | 701.802 | |
13/12 | 701.807 | |
18/13 | 701.811 | |
13/10 | 701.831 | |
15/13 | 701.836 | |
4/3 | 701.955 | |
9/7 | 702.193 | 9-odd-limit minimax |
7/6 | 702.209 | 7-odd-limit minimax |
8/7 | 702.227 | |
15/14 | 702.778 | |
7/5 | 702.915 | |
13/11 | 703.597 |
Scales
- Garibaldi5 - proper 2L 3s
- Garibaldi7 - improper 5L 2s
- Garibaldi12 - proper 5L 7s
- Garibaldi17 - improper 12L 5s
- Garibaldi24opt - optimized 24-note scale for 13-limit