Unnoticeable comma: Difference between revisions
→19-limit commas: +person and year of naming (some are to be found out) |
→17-limit commas: +person and year of naming |
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Line 817: | Line 817: | ||
! [[Monzo]] | ! [[Monzo]] | ||
! [[Cent]]s | ! [[Cent]]s | ||
! Denomination | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[595/594| | | [[595/594|Dakotisma]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 824: | Line 825: | ||
| {{monzo| -1 -3 1 1 -1 0 1 }} | | {{monzo| -1 -3 1 1 -1 0 1 }} | ||
| 2.9121 | | 2.9121 | ||
| [[Praveen Venkataramana]] (2022) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[715/714| | | [[715/714|September comma]] | ||
| Sutholoruyo | | Sutholoruyo | ||
| 17u3o1ory-2 | | 17u3o1ory-2 | ||
Line 831: | Line 833: | ||
| {{monzo| -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 -1 }} | | {{monzo| -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 -1 }} | ||
| 2.4230 | | 2.4230 | ||
| [[Scott Dakota]] (2021) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[833/832| | | [[833/832|Horizma, horizon comma]] | ||
| Sothuzozo | | Sothuzozo | ||
| 17o3uzz2 | | 17o3uzz2 | ||
Line 838: | Line 841: | ||
| {{monzo| -6 0 0 2 0 -1 1 }} | | {{monzo| -6 0 0 2 0 -1 1 }} | ||
| 2.0796 | | 2.0796 | ||
| [[User:Jerdle|Jerdle]] (2021) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[936/935| | | [[936/935|Ainos comma]], ainma | ||
| Sutholugu | | Sutholugu | ||
| 17u3o1ug1 | | 17u3o1ug1 | ||
Line 845: | Line 849: | ||
| {{monzo| 3 2 -1 0 -1 1 -1 }} | | {{monzo| 3 2 -1 0 -1 1 -1 }} | ||
| 1.8506 | | 1.8506 | ||
| [[Aura]] (2020) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2025/2023| | | [[2025/2023|Fidesma]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 852: | Line 857: | ||
| {{monzo| 0 4 2 -1 0 0 -2 }} | | {{monzo| 0 4 2 -1 0 0 -2 }} | ||
| 1.7107 | | 1.7107 | ||
| [[Aura]] (2023) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1089/1088| | | [[1089/1088|Twosquare comma]] | ||
| Sulolo | | Sulolo | ||
| 17u1oo-2 | | 17u1oo-2 | ||
Line 859: | Line 865: | ||
| {{monzo| -6 2 0 0 2 0 -1 }} | | {{monzo| -6 2 0 0 2 0 -1 }} | ||
| 1.5905 | | 1.5905 | ||
| [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran]] (2018) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1156/1155| | | [[1156/1155|Quadrantonisma]] | ||
| Sosolurugu | | Sosolurugu | ||
| 17oo1urg2 | | 17oo1urg2 | ||
Line 866: | Line 873: | ||
| {{monzo| 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 2 }} | | {{monzo| 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 2 }} | ||
| 1.4983 | | 1.4983 | ||
| [[Flora Canou]] (2023) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1225/1224| | | [[1225/1224|Noellisma]] | ||
| Subizoyo | | Subizoyo | ||
| 17uzzyy1 | | 17uzzyy1 | ||
Line 873: | Line 881: | ||
| {{monzo| -3 -2 2 2 0 0 -1 }} | | {{monzo| -3 -2 2 2 0 0 -1 }} | ||
| 1.4138 | | 1.4138 | ||
| [[Flora Canou]] (2022) | |||
<!-- | <!-- | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 883: | Line 892: | ||
--> | --> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1701/1700| | | [[1701/1700|Palingenetic comma, palingenesis]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 889: | Line 898: | ||
| {{monzo| -2 5 -2 1 0 0 -1 }} | | {{monzo| -2 5 -2 1 0 0 -1 }} | ||
| 1.0181 | | 1.0181 | ||
| [[Aura]] (2021) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2058/2057| | | [[2058/2057|Xenisma]] | ||
| Sululutrizo | | Sululutrizo | ||
| 17u1uuz<sup>3</sup>2 | | 17u1uuz<sup>3</sup>2 | ||
Line 896: | Line 906: | ||
| {{monzo| 1 1 0 3 -2 0 -1 }} | | {{monzo| 1 1 0 3 -2 0 -1 }} | ||
| 0.84143 | | 0.84143 | ||
| [[Margo Schulter]] (2012) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[11016/11011| | | [[11016/11011|Cyclops comma]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 903: | Line 914: | ||
| {{monzo| 3 4 0 -1 -2 -1 1 }} | | {{monzo| 3 4 0 -1 -2 -1 1 }} | ||
| 0.78596 | | 0.78596 | ||
| [[Eliora]] (2022) | |||
<!-- | <!-- | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 913: | Line 925: | ||
--> | --> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2500/2499| | | [[2500/2499|Sperasma]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 919: | Line 931: | ||
| {{monzo| 2 -1 4 -2 0 0 -1 }} | | {{monzo| 2 -1 4 -2 0 0 -1 }} | ||
| 0.69263 | | 0.69263 | ||
| [[Aura]] (2023) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2601/2600| | | [[2601/2600|Sextantonisma]] | ||
| Sosothugugu | | Sosothugugu | ||
| 17oo3ugg2 | | 17oo3ugg2 | ||
Line 926: | Line 939: | ||
| {{monzo| -3 2 -2 0 0 -1 2 }} | | {{monzo| -3 2 -2 0 0 -1 2 }} | ||
| 0.66573 | | 0.66573 | ||
| [[Flora Canou]] (2023) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[5832/5831| | | [[5832/5831|Chlorisma]] | ||
| Sutriru | | Sutriru | ||
| 17ur<sup>3</sup>-3 | | 17ur<sup>3</sup>-3 | ||
Line 933: | Line 947: | ||
| {{monzo| 3 6 0 -3 0 0 -1 }} | | {{monzo| 3 6 0 -3 0 0 -1 }} | ||
| 0.29688 | | 0.29688 | ||
| [[User:Jerdle|Jerdle]] (2021) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| (18/17)<sup>11</sup>(16/15) comma | | (18/17)<sup>11</sup>(16/15) comma | ||
Line 940: | Line 955: | ||
| {{monzo| 14 21 -1 0 0 0 -11 }} | | {{monzo| 14 21 -1 0 0 0 -11 }} | ||
| 0.23180 | | 0.23180 | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Flashma]] | ||
| Sotholuzotrigu | | Sotholuzotrigu | ||
| 17o3o1uzg<sup>3</sup>3 | | 17o3o1uzg<sup>3</sup>3 | ||
Line 947: | Line 963: | ||
| {{monzo| 3 -2 -3 1 -1 1 1 }} | | {{monzo| 3 -2 -3 1 -1 1 1 }} | ||
| 0.13989 | | 0.13989 | ||
| [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran]] (2016) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Sparkisma]] | ||
| Sululuruyoyo | | Sululuruyoyo | ||
| 17u1uuryy-2 | | 17u1uuryy-2 | ||
Line 954: | Line 971: | ||
| {{monzo| 6 2 2 -1 -2 0 -1 }} | | {{monzo| 6 2 2 -1 -2 0 -1 }} | ||
| 0.12023 | | 0.12023 | ||
| [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran]] (2016) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Scintillisma]] | ||
| Lasuthuluquadzo-agu | | Lasuthuluquadzo-agu | ||
| L17u3u1uz<sup>4</sup>g2 | | L17u3u1uz<sup>4</sup>g2 | ||
Line 961: | Line 979: | ||
| {{monzo| -4 4 -1 4 -1 -1 -1 }} | | {{monzo| -4 4 -1 4 -1 -1 -1 }} | ||
| 0.0089018 | | 0.0089018 | ||
| [[Margo Schulter]] (2012) | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 10:51, 10 May 2023
Unnoticeable commas are very small intervals. These commas are called "unnoticeable" because, being equal to or less than 3.5 cents, they are smaller than the average peak JND (just-noticeable difference) of human pitch perception, as illustrated by the research of Aaron Andrew Hunt. It is improbable that even a trained listener would be able to notice these intervals, and as such they a prime target for psychoacoustically informed microtempering. (However, a considerably larger comma can be unnoticeable in an adaptive tuning context. Instead of one large pitch shift of the entire comma, there can be many small pitch shifts of a fraction of a comma, one per chord change.)
For commas over 100 cents in size, see Large comma; for commas in between 30 and 100 cents in size, see Medium comma; and for commas over 3.5 cents in size, see Small comma.
Due to the wide range of sizes, cents values here and on the other commas pages are listed to 5 significant digits, instead of to a fixed number of decimal places as is the convention elsewhere on the wiki. Except for the 3-limit commas, the color name refers to both the comma and the temperament created when it is tempered out.
List of commas, by prime limit
3-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Monzo | Cents | |
---|---|---|---|---|
359-comma | Wa-359 | w-359 | [-569 359⟩ | 1.8453 |
sasktel comma | Wa-306 | w-306 | [485 -306⟩ | 1.7697 |
satanic comma | Wa-665 | w-665 | [-1054 665⟩ | 0.075575 |
15601-comma | Wa-15601 | w-15601 | [24727 -15601⟩ | 0.031499 |
31867-comma | Wa-31867 | w-31867 | [-50508 31867⟩ | 0.012577 |
archangelic comma | Wa-190537 comma | w-190537 | [301994 -190537⟩ | 0.000112 |
5-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
dodifo | Quadla-sepquinyo | L4y35-9 | [-67 -9 35⟩ | 3.3850 | |
vishnuzma, semisuper | Sasepbigu | sg144 | 6115295232/6103515625 | [23 6 -14⟩ | 3.3380 |
enneadeca, 19-tone-comma | Neyo | y19-4 | 19073486328125/19042491875328 | [-14 -19 19⟩ | 2.8155 |
vavoom comma | Quinla-seyo | L5y17-7 | [-68 18 17⟩ | 2.5232 | |
tricot comma | Quadsa-triyo | s4y33 | 68719476736000/68630377364883 | [39 -29 3⟩ | 2.2461 |
schisma | Layo | Ly-2 | 32805/32768 | [-15 8 1⟩ | 1.9537 |
counterschisma | Tribilagu | L6g-5 | [-69 45 -1⟩ | 1.6613 | |
septendecima | Lala-sebiyo | LLy34-8 | [-52 -17 34⟩ | 1.4313 | |
hemithirds comma, lunama | Sasa-quintrigu | ssg155 | 274877906944/274658203125 | [38 -2 -15⟩ | 1.3843 |
minortone comma, minortonma | Trila-segu | L3g172 | [-16 35 -17⟩ | 1.0919 | |
ennealimma | Satritribiyo | sy18-3 | 7629394531250/7625597484987 | [1 -27 18⟩ | 0.86183 |
astro | Tribisa-thiwegu | s6g3110 | [91 -12 -31⟩ | 0.81486 | |
gaster comma | Quadbila-negu | L8g19-3 | [-70 72 -19⟩ | 0.79950 | |
kwazy | Quadla-quadquadyo | L4y16-6 | [-53 10 16⟩ | 0.56943 | |
whoosh | Saletrigu | sg337 | [37 25 -33⟩ | 0.52246 | |
egads | Setriyo | y51-9 | [-36 -52 51⟩ | 0.33936 | |
monzisma | Quinsa-yoyo | s5yy4 | [54 -37 2⟩ | 0.29240 | |
fortune | Tritrila-sepbiyo | L9y14-9 | [-107 47 14⟩ | 0.27703 | |
gross | Quinbisa-fosegu | s10g4715 | [144 -22 -47⟩ | 0.24543 | |
senior | Quadla-sepquingu | L4g354 | [-17 62 -35⟩ | 0.23007 | |
665&3684 comma | Quintritrilayo | L45y-31 | [-500 314 1⟩ | 0.18399 | |
raider | Tritrisa-thiseyo | s9y371 | [71 -99 37⟩ | 0.062327 | |
pirate | Quinla-sepsepyo | L5y49-12 | [-90 -15 49⟩ | 0.046966 | |
viking | Nela-siweyo | L19y61-23 | [-251 69 61⟩ | 0.031605 | |
Kirnberger's atom | Sepbisa-quadtrigu | s14g1212 | [161 -84 -12⟩ | 0.015361 | |
selenia | [-433 -137 280⟩ | 0.0047636 | |||
titania | [2746 -521 -827⟩ | 0.0031829 | |||
quark | Twethebila-sequinyo | [-573 237 85⟩ | 8.8361 × 10-4 | ||
scamp | [-5836 4293 -417⟩ | 3.3472 × 10-5 | |||
rover | [1634 1502 -1729⟩ | 2.7513 × 10-5 | |||
rascal | [-7470 2791 1312⟩ | 5.9596 × 10-6 |
7-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
decovulture | Sasa-birugugu | ssrrg42 | 67108864/66976875 | [26 -7 -4 -2⟩ | 3.4083 |
rainy | Laquinzo-atriyo | Lz5y32 | 2100875/2097152 | [-21 0 3 5⟩ | 3.0706 |
pontiqak | Lazozotritriyo | Lzzy9-2 | 95703125/95551488 | [-17 -6 9 2⟩ | 2.7452 |
pessoalisma | 2147483648/2144153025 | [31 -6 -2 -6⟩ | 2.6871 | ||
mitonisma | Laquadzo-agu | Lz4g2 | 5250987/5242880 | [-20 7 -1 4⟩ | 2.6749 |
horwell | Lazoquinyo | Lzy5-2 | 65625/65536 | [-16 1 5 1⟩ | 2.3495 |
forge comma | 1640558367/163840000 | [-19 14 -5 3⟩ | 2.2792 | ||
neptunisma | Laruruleyo | Lrry11-4 | 48828125/48771072 | [-12 -5 11 -2⟩ | 2.0240 |
septiennealimma | Tritrizo | z95 | 40353607/40310784 | [-11 -9 0 9⟩ | 1.8382 |
meter | Latriru-asepyo | Lr3y7-4 | 703125/702464 | [-11 2 7 -3⟩ | 1.6283 |
skeetsma | Lala-rutrigu | LLrg3-2 | 14348907/14336000 | [-14 15 -3 -1⟩ | 1.5580 |
wizma | Quinzo-ayoyo | z5yy3 | 420175/419904 | [-6 -8 2 5⟩ | 1.1170 |
supermatertisma | Lasepru-atritriyo | Lr7y9-6 | 52734375/52706752 | [-6 3 9 -7⟩ | 0.90708 |
trienstonisma | Laquinru-agu | Lr5g-4 | 43046721/43025920 | [-9 16 -1 -5⟩ | 0.83677 |
breedsma | Bizozogu | z4gg3 | 2401/2400 | [-5 -1 -2 4⟩ | 0.72120 |
171-9/7-comma | Quadtribisa-netritrizo | [62 -342 0 171⟩ | 0.61971 | ||
supermasesquartisma | Laquadbiru-aquinyo | Lr8y5-6 | 184528125/184473632 | [-5 10 5 -8⟩ | 0.51133 |
571-7-comma | [1603 0 0 -571⟩ | 0.40741 | |||
ragisma | Zoquadyo | zy41 | 4375/4374 | [-1 -7 4 1⟩ | 0.39576 |
septiruthenia | Nela-lequadzo | L19z448 | [-263 88 0 44⟩ | 0.37996 | |
akjaysma, 5\7 octave comma | Trisa-seprugu | s3r7g71 | [47 -7 -7 -7⟩ | 0.33765 | |
landscape | Trizogugu | z3g63 | 250047/250000 | [-4 6 -6 3⟩ | 0.32544 |
izar, bapbo schismina | Saquadtrizo-asepgu | sz12g78 | 13841287201/13839609375 | [0 -11 -7 12⟩ | 0.20987 |
nanisma | Quinbisaru | s10r7 | [109 -67 0 -1⟩ | 0.18904 | |
laleruyo (171&1547&3125) | Laleruyo | Lr11y11-8 | 3955078125/3954653486 | [-1 4 11 -11⟩ | 0.18588 |
87-fold starling comma | Twenetri-zotrigu | [86 174 -261 87⟩ | 0.14469 | ||
starscape | Latritriru-ayo | Lr9y-6 | 645700815/645657712 | [-4 17 1 -9⟩ | 0.11557 |
quinla-zoyoyo (12&53&612) | Quinla-zoyoyo | L5zzy-4 | [-55 30 2 1⟩ | 0.10336 | |
euzenius | Sabiruquinyo | srry10-3 | 78125000/78121827 | [3 -13 10 -2⟩ | 0.070314 |
171&1547&4973 comma | Satwethezo-atritribigu | sz23g1815 | [1 -15 -18 23⟩ | 0.023986 | |
trisa-quinbiru-agu (441&1848&3125) | Trisa-quinbiru-agu | s3r10g-3 | [51 -13 -1 -10⟩ | 0.012210 | |
termite | Satritribiru-athiseyo | sr18y37-14 | [9 -28 37 -18⟩ | 0.0010723 | |
neutrino | [1889 -2145 138 424⟩ | 1.6361 × 10-10 |
11-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
swetisma | Lururuyo | 1urry-2 | 540/539 | [2 3 1 -2 -1⟩ | 3.2090 |
wizardharry | Triluyo | 1u3y31 | 4000/3993 | [5 -1 3 0 -3⟩ | 3.0323 |
symbiotic comma | Salozo | s1oz2 | 19712/19683 | [8 -9 0 1 1⟩ | 2.5488 |
vishdel | Saloquadgu | s1og42 | 5632/5625 | [9 -2 -4 0 1⟩ | 2.1531 |
nexus comma, nexisma | Tribilo | 1o6-2 | 1771561/1769472 | [-16 -3 0 0 6⟩ | 2.04265 |
tinge | Lolotrizo | 1ooz32 | 41503/41472 | [-9 -4 0 3 2⟩ | 1.29360 |
olympia | Salururu | s1urr1 | 131072/130977 | [17 -5 0 -2 -1⟩ | 1.25524 |
11-cycle schisma, 37-11-comma | Quinsa-thiselu | s51u379 | [128 0 0 0 -37⟩ | 1.2361 | |
undecimal hemifourths comma | Bilozogugu | 1oozzg42 | 160083/160000 | [-8 3 -4 2 2⟩ | 0.89784 |
sesdecal | Laquadlu-asepyo | L1u4y7-2 | 234375/234256 | [-4 1 7 0 -4⟩ | 0.87923 |
frameshift comma | Quadla-trilu | L41u3-3 | [-34 28 0 0 -3⟩ | 0.78620 | |
hemigail | Quadlo-atriru | 1o4r3-3 | 43923/43904 | [-7 1 0 -3 4⟩ | 0.74905 |
lehmerisma | Loloruyoyo | 1ooryy-2 | 3025/3024 | [-4 -3 2 -1 2⟩ | 0.57240 |
quartisma | Saquinlu-azo | s1u5z3 | 117440512/117406179 | [24 -6 0 1 -5⟩ | 0.50619 |
kalisma, Gauss' comma | Bilorugu | 1oorrgg-2 | 9801/9800 | [-3 4 -2 -2 2⟩ | 0.17665 |
odiheim | Luluquinzo-aquadgu | 1uuz5g44 | 151263/151250 | [-1 2 -4 5 -2⟩ | 0.14879 |
parimo | Satribilo-agu | s1o6g1 | 1771561/1771470 | [-1 -11 -1 0 6⟩ | 0.088931 |
parisma | Laquadlu-arurugu | L1u4rrg-2 | 14348907/14348180 | [-2 15 -1 -2 -4⟩ | 0.087717 |
ultimo | Quadlo-asepru-ayoyo | 1o4r7yy-5 | 3294225/3294172 | [-2 2 2 -7 4⟩ | 0.027854 |
parismina | Sasa-quinbilo-azozo | ss1o10zz2 | [1 -26 0 2 10⟩ | 0.0012141 |
13-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wilschisma | Sathoyo | s3oy2 | 532480/531441 | [13 -12 1 0 0 1⟩ | 3.3814 |
bean | Sathuquinlu | s3u1u52 | 2097152/2093663 | [21 0 0 0 -5 -1⟩ | 2.8826 |
tunbarsma | Thuquadyo | 3uy4-2 | 625/624 | [-4 -1 4 0 0 -1⟩ | 2.7722 |
island comma | Bithogu | 3oogg2 | 676/675 | [2 -3 -2 0 0 2⟩ | 2.5629 |
squbema | Lathuru | L3ur-2 | 729/728 | [-3 6 0 -1 0 -1⟩ | 2.3764 |
petrma | Trithu-aloyoyo | 3u31oyy-2 | 2200/2197 | [3 0 2 0 1 -3⟩ | 2.3624 |
nicola | Thululuzoyoyo | 3u1uuzyy1 | 1575/1573 | [0 2 2 1 -2 -1⟩ | 2.1998 |
sinbadma | Tholozotrigu | 3o1ozg32 | 1001/1000 | [-3 0 -3 1 1 1⟩ | 1.7303 |
cantonisma | Trithoru-ayo | 3o3r3y-2 | 10985/10976 | [-5 0 1 -3 0 3⟩ | 1.4190 |
lummic | Tholotriru-agu | 3o1or3g-2 | 1716/1715 | [2 1 -1 -3 1 1⟩ | 1.0092 |
ibnsinma | Tholuruyo | 3o1ury1 | 2080/2079 | [5 -3 1 -1 -1 1⟩ | 0.83252 |
phaotic, phaotisma | Sathotriyo | s3uy31 | 256000/255879 | [11 -9 3 0 0 -1⟩ | 0.81847 |
schismina | Sathurugu | s3urg1 | 4096/4095 | [12 -2 -1 -1 0 -1⟩ | 0.42272 |
leprechaun comma | Thotholuyoyo | 3oo1uyy1 | 4225/4224 | [-7 -1 2 0 -1 2⟩ | 0.40981 |
jacobin | Thotrilu-agu | 3o1u3g2 | 6656/6655 | [9 0 -1 0 -3 1⟩ | 0.26012 |
harmonisma | Thuthutrilo-aru | 3uu1o3r-2 | 10648/10647 | [3 -2 0 -1 3 -2⟩ | 0.16260 |
pentonisma | Saquinthuzogu | s3u5z5g54 | [24 -5 -5 5 0 -5⟩ | 0.14765 | |
chalmersia | Lathotholurugugu | L3oo1urgg1 | 123201/123200 | [-6 6 -2 -1 -1 2⟩ | 0.014052 |
17-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | Denomination | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dakotisma | 595/594 | [-1 -3 1 1 -1 0 1⟩ | 2.9121 | Praveen Venkataramana (2022) | ||
September comma | Sutholoruyo | 17u3o1ory-2 | 715/714 | [-1 -1 1 -1 1 1 -1⟩ | 2.4230 | Scott Dakota (2021) |
Horizma, horizon comma | Sothuzozo | 17o3uzz2 | 833/832 | [-6 0 0 2 0 -1 1⟩ | 2.0796 | Jerdle (2021) |
Ainos comma, ainma | Sutholugu | 17u3o1ug1 | 936/935 | [3 2 -1 0 -1 1 -1⟩ | 1.8506 | Aura (2020) |
Fidesma | 2025/2023 | [0 4 2 -1 0 0 -2⟩ | 1.7107 | Aura (2023) | ||
Twosquare comma | Sulolo | 17u1oo-2 | 1089/1088 | [-6 2 0 0 2 0 -1⟩ | 1.5905 | Kaiveran (2018) |
Quadrantonisma | Sosolurugu | 17oo1urg2 | 1156/1155 | [2 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 2⟩ | 1.4983 | Flora Canou (2023) |
Noellisma | Subizoyo | 17uzzyy1 | 1225/1224 | [-3 -2 2 2 0 0 -1⟩ | 1.4138 | Flora Canou (2022) |
Palingenetic comma, palingenesis | 1701/1700 | [-2 5 -2 1 0 0 -1⟩ | 1.0181 | Aura (2021) | ||
Xenisma | Sululutrizo | 17u1uuz32 | 2058/2057 | [1 1 0 3 -2 0 -1⟩ | 0.84143 | Margo Schulter (2012) |
Cyclops comma | 11016/11011 | [3 4 0 -1 -2 -1 1⟩ | 0.78596 | Eliora (2022) | ||
Sperasma | 2500/2499 | [2 -1 4 -2 0 0 -1⟩ | 0.69263 | Aura (2023) | ||
Sextantonisma | Sosothugugu | 17oo3ugg2 | 2601/2600 | [-3 2 -2 0 0 -1 2⟩ | 0.66573 | Flora Canou (2023) |
Chlorisma | Sutriru | 17ur3-3 | 5832/5831 | [3 6 0 -3 0 0 -1⟩ | 0.29688 | Jerdle (2021) |
(18/17)11(16/15) comma | Lalesu-agu | L17u11g-7 | [14 21 -1 0 0 0 -11⟩ | 0.23180 | ||
Flashma | Sotholuzotrigu | 17o3o1uzg33 | 12376/12375 | [3 -2 -3 1 -1 1 1⟩ | 0.13989 | Kaiveran (2016) |
Sparkisma | Sululuruyoyo | 17u1uuryy-2 | 14400/14399 | [6 2 2 -1 -2 0 -1⟩ | 0.12023 | Kaiveran (2016) |
Scintillisma | Lasuthuluquadzo-agu | L17u3u1uz4g2 | 194481/194480 | [-4 4 -1 4 -1 -1 -1⟩ | 0.0089018 | Margo Schulter (2012) |
19-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | Denomination | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Undevicesimal comma, undevicesimal schisma, Boethius' comma, Hunt 19-minor mediant comma |
Lano | L19o1 | 513/512 | [-9 3 0 0 0 0 0 1⟩ | 3.3780 | Plainsound Music Edition (2020)[1] |
Password, Eratosthenes' comma | Sanogu | s19og2 | 1216/1215 | [6 -5 -1 0 0 0 0 1⟩ | 1.4243 | |
Aureusma | Nunusosoyo | 19uu17ooy1 | 1445/1444 | [-2 0 1 0 0 0 2 -2⟩ | 1.1985 | Flora Canou (2021) |
Pinkanberry | Nuthothogu | 19u3o3og1 | 1521/1520 | [-4 2 -1 0 0 2 0 -1⟩ | 1.1386 | Kaiveran (2021) |
Ramanujanisma | Nothozo | 19o3oz2 | 1729/1728 | [-6 -3 0 1 0 1 0 1⟩ | 1.0016 | Frédéric Gagné (2021) |
Blumeyer comma | Nosuthulu | 19o17u3u1u1 | 2432/2431 | [7 0 0 0 -1 -1 -1 1⟩ | 0.71200 | Douglas Blumeyer (2015) |
BMO schismina | Sabinothu | s19oo3uu2 | 369664/369603 | [10 -7 0 0 0 -2 0 2⟩ | 0.28570 | |
Frouggie comma | Nusuquinthu-aquadlo | 19u17u3u51o4-3 | 119939072/119927639 | [13 0 0 0 4 -5 -1 -1⟩ | 0.16503 | |
Pollar comma | Nunusuquintho-alulu | 19uu17u3o51uu1 | 742586/742577 | [1 0 0 0 -2 5 -1 -2⟩ | 0.020982 | |
Decimillisma, 19-limit decimill | Sanosorurutrigu | s19o17orrg32 | 165376/165375 | [9 -3 -3 -2 0 0 1 1⟩ | 0.010469 |
23-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | Denomination | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Worcester comma | Twethugugu | 23ugg1 | 576/575 | [6 2 -2 0 0 0 0 0 -1⟩ | 3.00823 | Kaiveran (2023) |
Kaifsma | Twethunosutholuzozogu | 23u19o17u3o1uzzg2 | 193648/193545 | [4 -2 -1 2 -1 1 -1 1 -1⟩ | 0.92108 | Kaiveran (2022) |
Higher-limit commas
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | Denomination | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cmloegcmluinisma (/ˈʃmlɛg.ʃmlɪ.nɪs.mə/) | Twenutwethonu | 29u23o19u1 | 552/551 | 2.3.19.23.29 [3 1 -1 1 -1⟩ | 3.13914 | Douglas Blumeyer (2021) |
Owowhatsthisma | Thiwutwethogu | 31u23og2 | 621/620 | 2.3.5.23.31 [-2 3 -1 1 -1⟩ | 2.79006 | HEHEHE I AM A SUPAHSTAR SAGA (2021) |
Minimyna | Thisunulo | 37u19u1o-2 | 704/703 | 2.11.19.37 [6 1 -1 -1⟩ | 2.46088 | Kaiveran (2023) |
Eroğluisma | Bifowutweno | 41uu29oo2 | 1682/1681 | 2.29.41 [1 2 -2⟩ | 1.02958 | Douglas Blumeyer (2021) |
Misericorde | Thisuthulozoyoyo | 37u3u1ozyy-2 | 1925/1924 | 2.5.7.11.13.37 [-2 2 1 1 -1 -1⟩ | 0.89958 | Kaiveran (2023) |
Yunzee comma | Lathiwuzozo | L31uzz2 | 3969/3968 | 2.3.7.31 [-7 4 2 -1⟩ | 0.43624 | Kaiveran (2021) |
Pulsar comma | 7777/7776 | 2.3.7.11.101 [-5 -5 1 1 1⟩ | 0.22262 | Eliora (2022) | ||
Palimilli | 1003001o23o1u1 | 23069023/23068672 | 2.11.23.1003001 [-21 -1 1 1⟩ | 0.026341 | Kaiveran (2021) |
Notes
- ↑ The Helmholtz-Ellis JI Pitch Notation (HEJI) for undevicesimal schisma