Akjaysma
| Interval information |
5/7-octave comma
reduced subharmonic
The akjaysma (monzo: [47 -7 -7 -7⟩) is an unnoticeable 7-limit comma with a size of about 0.338 cents. It is the difference between a stack of seven 105/64's and five octaves.
Temperaments
Tempering out this comma leads to the akjaysmic temperament, which splits the octave into 7 equal parts and maps the 105th harmonic to 5\7. For edos N up to 37316, this comma is tempered out only if 7 divides N. Examples are 7edo, 77edo, 217edo, 224edo, 441edo and 665edo.
Akjaysmic can be further tempered to a number of rank-2 temperaments such as absurdity, brahmagupta, and neutron, all of which also temper out (128/105)/(39/32) = 4096/4095 in the 13-limit.
In addition, akjaysma appears in temperaments whose period is a multiple of 7 (14, 21, 28, 35, etc.). However from a composer's standpoint it may not be the most prominent characterization of these temperaments due to a lot of inherent differences between multiples of 7edo. Tempering it out along with the landscape comma offers the aptly named 441 & 1407 akjayland temperament, that divides the octave into 21 parts.
Etymology
This comma was named by Aaron Krister Johnson in 2011 after himself[1].