3025/3024
Interval information |
reduced
(Shannon, [math]\sqrt{nd}[/math])
S22 / S24
3025/3024, the lehmerisma, is an unnoticeable 11-limit comma measuring about 0.57 ¢. It is the difference between 55/54 and 56/55, between 121/120 and 126/125, between 225/224 and 243/242, and between 385/384 and 441/440, as well as the amount by which two 12/11 neutral seconds falls short of 25/21, the quasi-tempered minor third.
It factors into the two smallest superparticular commas in the 11-limit: 3025/3024 = (4375/4374)(9801/9800).
Temperaments
Tempering out this comma leads to the lehmerismic temperament, which splits 28/27 into two equal parts, each representing 55/54~56/55. See Rank-4 temperament #Lehmerismic (3025/3024) for some technical details. See Lehmerismic temperaments for a collection of rank-3 temperaments where it is tempered out.
Etymology
This comma was named by Gene Ward Smith in 2004 after the American mathematician D. H. Lehmer.
Or perhaps 3025/3024 is a better lehmerisma, as Lehmer mentions it on the first page of his paper. […] He was a wonderful gentlemen and a hell of a mathematician, and deserves a comma as much as anyone.
—Gene Ward Smith[1]