TAMNAMS: Difference between revisions
→Mos pattern names: added some technical context for the names sephiroid and dicoid and added some slightly deeper explanation for the name pedal |
→Mos pattern names: added missing etymologies |
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix>used in interval, degree and mode names, e.g. ''perfect 3-oneirostep, perfect 3-oneirodegree, oneiro-3-up''</ref> !! Abbreviation<ref name="abbr">written abbreviations of prefixes, e.g. ''P3ons, P3ond, on-3|''</ref> !! Allows non-octave tunings?<ref name="general">whether the name can be used for mosses with no octaves; lightly tempered octaves are allowed;<br/>names for mosses with more than 5 notes do not admit nonoctave tunings because the names are specific to the corresponding valid tuning range</ref> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix>used in interval, degree and mode names, e.g. ''perfect 3-oneirostep, perfect 3-oneirodegree, oneiro-3-up''</ref> !! Abbreviation<ref name="abbr">written abbreviations of prefixes, e.g. ''P3ons, P3ond, on-3|''</ref> !! Allows non-octave tunings?<ref name="general">whether the name can be used for mosses with no octaves; lightly tempered octaves are allowed;<br/>names for mosses with more than 5 notes do not admit nonoctave tunings because the names are specific to the corresponding valid tuning range</ref> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 1s]] || trivial || triv- || trv || Yes; can have any period || | | [[1L 1s]] || trivial || triv- || trv || Yes; can have any period || the simplest valid mos pattern | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 1s]] || monowood || monowd- || wood || No; must have octave period || | | [[1L 1s]] || monowood || monowd- || wood || No; must have octave period || blackwood[10] & whitewood[14] generalized to n-wood for nL ns | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan=6| 3-note mosses (non-octave<ref name=general/>) | !colspan=6| 3-note mosses (non-octave<ref name=general/>) | ||
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! (Non-octave periods allowed)<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! (Non-octave periods allowed)<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 2s]] || antrial || atri- || atri || Yes; can have any period | | [[1L 2s]] || antrial || atri- || atri || Yes; can have any period || broader range than trial so named w.r.t. it (anti-trial; antial; antrial) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2L 1s]] || trial || tri- || tri || Yes; can have any period | | [[2L 1s]] || trial || tri- || tri || Yes; can have any period || from tri- for 3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan=6| 4-note mosses | !colspan=6| 4-note mosses | ||
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Allows non-octave tunings?<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Allows non-octave tunings?<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 3s]] || antetric || atetra- || att || Yes; can have any period | | [[1L 3s]] || antetric || atetra- || att || Yes; can have any period || broader range than tetric so named w.r.t. it (anti-tetric; antetric) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2L 2s]] || biwood || biwd- || bw || No; two periods must be an octave | | [[2L 2s]] || biwood || biwd- || bw || No; two periods must be an octave || from 2-wood | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[3L 1s]] || tetric || tetra- || tt || Yes; can have any period | | [[3L 1s]] || tetric || tetra- || tt || Yes; can have any period || from tetra- for 4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan=6| 5-note mosses (non-octave<ref name=general/>) | !colspan=6| 5-note mosses (non-octave<ref name=general/>) | ||
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! (Non-octave periods allowed)<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! (Non-octave periods allowed)<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 4s]] || pedal || ped- || ped || || [[Pedal (1L 4s)|one big toe and four small toes]] | | [[1L 4s]] || pedal || ped- || ped || || [[#Pedal (1L 4s)|one big toe and four small toes]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2L 3s]] || pentic || pent- || pt || || common pentatonic | | [[2L 3s]] || pentic || pent- || pt || || common pentatonic; from penta- for 5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[3L 2s]] || antipentic || apent- || apt || || | | [[3L 2s]] || antipentic || apent- || apt || || opposite pattern of common pentatonic mos | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[4L 1s]] || manual || manu- || manu || || one thumb and four longer fingers | | [[4L 1s]] || manual || manu- || manu || || one thumb and four longer fingers | ||
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 5s]] || antimachinoid || amech- || amech || || | | [[1L 5s]] || antimachinoid || amech- || amech || || opposite pattern of machinoid | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2L 4s]] || anticitric || acitro- || acit || antrial mos with 2 periods per octave || | | [[2L 4s]] || anticitric || acitro- || acit || antrial mos with 2 periods per octave || opposite pattern of citric | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[3L 3s]] || triwood || triwd- || trw || trivial mos with 3 periods per octave || | | [[3L 3s]] || triwood || triwd- || trw || trivial mos with 3 periods per octave || from 3-wood | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[4L 2s]] || citric || citro- || cit || trial mos with 2 periods per octave || parent mos of lemon and lime | | [[4L 2s]] || citric || citro- || cit || trial mos with 2 periods per octave || parent mos of lemon and lime | ||
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| [[2L 5s]] || antidiatonic || pel- || pel || || pel- is from pelog | | [[2L 5s]] || antidiatonic || pel- || pel || || pel- is from pelog | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[3L 4s]] || mosh || mosh- || mosh || || Graham Breed's name | | [[3L 4s]] || mosh || mosh- || mosh || || Graham Breed's name; from "mohajira-ish" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[4L 3s]] || smitonic || smi- || smi || || from "sharp minor third" | | [[4L 3s]] || smitonic || smi- || smi || || from "sharp minor third" | ||
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 7s]] || antipine || apine- || || | | [[1L 7s]] || antipine || apine- || apine || || opposite pattern of pine | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2L 6s]] || antiekic || anek- || anek || antetric mos with 2 periods per octave || | | [[2L 6s]] || antiekic || anek- || anek || antetric mos with 2 periods per octave || opposite pattern of ekic | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[3L 5s]] || checkertonic || check- || chk || || from the [[Kite Giedraitis's Categorizations of 41edo Scales|Kite guitar checkerboard scale]] | | [[3L 5s]] || checkertonic || check- || chk || || from the [[Kite Giedraitis's Categorizations of 41edo Scales|Kite guitar checkerboard scale]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[4L 4s]] || tetrawood; diminished || tetwd- || ttw || trivial mos with 4 periods per octave || | | [[4L 4s]] || tetrawood; diminished || tetwd- || ttw || trivial mos with 4 periods per octave || from 4-wood | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[5L 3s]] || oneirotonic || neiro- || neiro || || originally a name for 13edo's 5L 3s | | [[5L 3s]] || oneirotonic || neiro- || neiro || || originally a name for 13edo's 5L 3s | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[6L 2s]] || ekic || ek- || ek || tetric mos with 2 periods per octave || from [[echidna]] | | [[6L 2s]] || ekic || ek- || ek || tetric mos with 2 periods per octave || from temperaments [[echidna]] and [[hedgehog]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[7L 1s]] || pine || pine- || pine || || from [[porcupine]] temperament | | [[7L 1s]] || pine || pine- || pine || || from [[porcupine]] temperament | ||
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 8s]] || antisubneutralic || ablu- || ablu || || | | [[1L 8s]] || antisubneutralic || ablu- || ablu || || opposite pattern of subneutralic | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2L 7s]] || balzano || bal- /bæl/ || bal || || from Balzano scale in 20edo which is 2L 7s | | [[2L 7s]] || balzano || bal- /bæl/ || bal || || from Balzano scale in 20edo which is 2L 7s | ||
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! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ! Pattern !! Name !! Prefix<ref name=prefix/> !! Abbreviation<ref name=abbr/> !! Notes on tuning<ref name=general/> !! Etymology | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1L 9s]] || antisinatonic || asina- || asi || || | | [[1L 9s]] || antisinatonic || asina- || asi || || opposite pattern of sinatonic | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2L 8s]] || jaric || jara- || jar || pedal mos with 2 periods per octave || from temperaments [[pajara]], [[injera]] and [[diaschismic]] | | [[2L 8s]] || jaric || jara- || jar || pedal mos with 2 periods per octave || from temperaments [[pajara]], [[injera]] and [[diaschismic]] | ||
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| [[4L 6s]] || lime || lime- || lime || pentic mos with 2 periods per octave || limes/4L 6s's steps tend to be smaller than lemons/6L 4s's steps | | [[4L 6s]] || lime || lime- || lime || pentic mos with 2 periods per octave || limes/4L 6s's steps tend to be smaller than lemons/6L 4s's steps | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[5L 5s]] || pentawood || penwd- || pw || trivial mos with 5 periods per octave || | | [[5L 5s]] || pentawood || penwd- || pw || trivial mos with 5 periods per octave || from 5-wood | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[6L 4s]] || lemon || lem- || lem || anpentic mos with 2 periods per octave || from [[lemba]] temperament | | [[6L 4s]] || lemon || lem- || lem || anpentic mos with 2 periods per octave || from [[lemba]] temperament | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[7L 3s]] || dicoid /'daɪkɔɪd/ || dico- || dico || || from [[dichotic]] ( | | [[7L 3s]] || dicoid /'daɪkɔɪd/ || dico- || dico || || from exotemperaments [[Dicot family#Dichotic|Dichotic|dichotic]] and (thus also) [[dicot]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[8L 2s]] || taric || tara- || tar || manual mos with 2 periods per octave || from Hindi ''aṭhārah'' '[[#Taric (8L 2s)|18]]' | | [[8L 2s]] || taric || tara- || tar || manual mos with 2 periods per octave || from Hindi ''aṭhārah'' '[[#Taric (8L 2s)|18]]' | ||
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Note therefore how practically a full range of tunings is covered both in breadth and depth. | Note therefore how practically a full range of tunings is covered both in breadth and depth. | ||
==== Dicoid (7L 3s) ==== | ==== Dicoid (7L 3s) ==== | ||
[Dicot family#Dichotic|Dichotic]] is the 7&10 temerament in the 11-limit with commas including 25/24, 45/44, 55/54, 56/55, 64/63 and is an extension of the 5-limit exotemperament [[dicot]] which tempers 25/24, equating 5/4 and 6/5 into a neutral third sized interval, which is the generator. To help justify using these temperament for inspiration for the name, note that: | [[Dicot family#Dichotic|Dichotic]] is the 7&10 temerament in the 11-limit with commas including 25/24, 45/44, 55/54, 56/55, 64/63 and is an extension of the 5-limit exotemperament [[dicot]] which tempers 25/24, equating 5/4 and 6/5 into a neutral third sized interval, which is the generator. To help justify using these temperament for inspiration for the name, note that: | ||
Its list of patent val EDO tunings is {{ val list | 7, 10, 17 }} with non-patent val tunings including 14cd, 20e, 24cd, 27ce. | Its list of patent val EDO tunings is {{ val list | 7, 10, 17 }} with non-patent val tunings including 14cd, 20e, 24cd, 27ce. | ||