Superpyth: Difference between revisions
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Superpyth contains a version of the [[5L 2s|diatonic]] scale where the major third represents [[9/7]], and the minor third represents [[7/6]]. {{W|Tertian harmony}} can thus be used, with the major and minor triads representing [[14:18:21|1–9/7–3/2]] and [[6:7:9|1–7/6–3/2]] respectively, rather than the [[4:5:6|1–5/4–3/2]] and [[10:12:15|1–6/5–3/2]] triads in meantone. However, the contrast between these triads isn't as expressive as the contrast between the meantone triads, as the interval between 7/6 and 9/7 is too wide, being ~140-180{{c}} in size rather than the ideal ~60-80{{c}} semitone in meantone. | Superpyth contains a version of the [[5L 2s|diatonic]] scale where the major third represents [[9/7]], and the minor third represents [[7/6]]. {{W|Tertian harmony}} can thus be used, with the major and minor triads representing [[14:18:21|1–9/7–3/2]] and [[6:7:9|1–7/6–3/2]] respectively, rather than the [[4:5:6|1–5/4–3/2]] and [[10:12:15|1–6/5–3/2]] triads in meantone. However, the contrast between these triads isn't as expressive as the contrast between the meantone triads, as the interval between 7/6 and 9/7 is too wide, being ~140-180{{c}} in size rather than the ideal ~60-80{{c}} semitone in meantone. | ||
If one wishes to use the 5-limit triads as bases for harmony, then much of the logic that is used in [[meantone]] cannot be used in superpyth, as superpyth doesn't temper out [[81/80]]. For example, the major triad on C is written as C – D♯ – G rather than C – E – G as in meantone, which is awkward to notate and conceptualize. To solve this, one may want to adopt a pair of accidentals (such as ^ and v) to represent modifications by 81/80, thus notating the major triad as C – Ev – G and the minor triad as C – E♭^ – G. The 81/80 comma is equated to [[28/27]], [[36/35]], and [[256/243]] in superpyth, leading to the enharmonic equivalences C^ = D♭, E = Fv, etc. The limma (C – D♭) becomes the most important interval for note alterations, being around a quartertone in size and representing so many important ratios, rather than the apotome (C – C♯) in meantone, which is a submajor second in size in superpyth. | If one wishes to use the 5-limit triads as bases for harmony, then much of the logic that is used in [[meantone]] cannot be used in superpyth, as superpyth doesn't temper out [[81/80]]. For example, the major triad on C is written as C – D♯ – G rather than C – E – G as in meantone, which is awkward to notate and conceptualize. To solve this, one may want to adopt a pair of accidentals (such as ^ and v) to represent modifications by 81/80, thus notating the major triad as C – Ev – G and the minor triad as C – E♭^ – G. The 81/80 comma is equated to [[28/27]], [[36/35]], and [[256/243]] in superpyth, leading to the enharmonic equivalences C^ = D♭, E = Fv, etc. The limma (C – D♭) thus becomes the most important interval for note alterations, being around a quartertone in size and representing so many important ratios, rather than the apotome (C – C♯) in meantone, which is a submajor second in size in superpyth. | ||
Perhaps a more interesting approach is for the tonic chords of superpyth to be considered the tetrad 1–7/6–4/3–3/2 ([[6:7:8:9]]) and its utonal inverse 1–9/8–9/7–3/2 (representing [[14:16:18:21]] as [[64/63]] is tempered out), the former of which is a subminor chord with added fourth, and the latter a supermajor chord with added second (resembling the {{w|mu chord}} of {{w|Steely Dan}} fame). Both of these have distinct moods, and are stable and consonant, if somewhat more sophisticated than their classic 5-limit counterparts. To this group we could also add 1–9/8–4/3–3/2 (a sus2-4 chord). These three chords comprise the three ways to divide the superpyth perfect fifth into two whole tones and one septimal minor third. In the diatonic major scale, the 1–7/6–4/3–3/2 chord occurs on II, III, and VI, while its inverse occurs on I, IV, and V. Compared to meantone, major and minor swap places in a sense, though in a different way from in [[mavila]]. Chromatic alterations of them also exist, for example, the 1–9/8–9/7–3/2 chord may be altered to 1–9/8–11/8–3/2 (8:9:11:12), which is impressive-sounding, resembling a sus4 but with even more tension; it resolves quite nicely to 1–9/8–9/7–3/2. | Perhaps a more interesting approach is for the tonic chords of superpyth to be considered the tetrad 1–7/6–4/3–3/2 ([[6:7:8:9]]) and its utonal inverse 1–9/8–9/7–3/2 (representing [[14:16:18:21]] as [[64/63]] is tempered out), the former of which is a subminor chord with added fourth, and the latter a supermajor chord with added second (resembling the {{w|mu chord}} of {{w|Steely Dan}} fame). Both of these have distinct moods, and are stable and consonant, if somewhat more sophisticated than their classic 5-limit counterparts. To this group we could also add 1–9/8–4/3–3/2 (a sus2-4 chord). These three chords comprise the three ways to divide the superpyth perfect fifth into two whole tones and one septimal minor third. In the diatonic major scale, the 1–7/6–4/3–3/2 chord occurs on II, III, and VI, while its inverse occurs on I, IV, and V. Compared to meantone, major and minor swap places in a sense, though in a different way from in [[mavila]]. Chromatic alterations of them also exist, for example, the 1–9/8–9/7–3/2 chord may be altered to 1–9/8–11/8–3/2 (8:9:11:12), which is impressive-sounding, resembling a sus4 but with even more tension; it resolves quite nicely to 1–9/8–9/7–3/2. | ||