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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
If c is a [[Comma|comma]], then clipper(c) is defined as Euler(Benedetti(c)), tempered by the codimension one temperament tempering out c. Here Euler(N) is the [[Euler_genera|Euler genus]], the divisors of the integer N reduced to the octave, and Benedetti(c) is the [[Benedetti_height|Benedetti height]] of c = p/q, which is p*q if p/q is reduced to its lowest terms. Euler(Benedetti(c)) has exactly one interval of size c, which is removed when c is tempered out. Two [[Transversal|transversals]] of clipper(c) are obtained by leaving out either one or the other of the pair of scale intervals separated by c.
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:genewardsmith|genewardsmith]] and made on <tt>2012-02-02 18:29:29 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>297977016</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">If c is a [[comma]], then clipper(c) is defined as Euler(Benedetti(c)), tempered by the codimension one temperament tempering out c. Here Euler(N) is the [[Euler genera|Euler genus]], the divisors of the integer N reduced to the octave, and Benedetti(c) is the [[Benedetti height]] of c = p/q, which is p*q if p/q is reduced to its lowest terms. Euler(Benedetti(c)) has exactly one interval of size c, which mis removed when c is tempered out. Two [[Transversal|transversals]] of clipper(c) are obtained by leaving out either one or the other of the pair of scale intervals separated by c.


Euler(Benedetti(c)) generates a JI group, which can be found by reducing it to a [[http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/Normal+lists#x-Normal interval lists|normal interval list]]. This group is characteristic of the comma, and is the group on which tempering by the comma takes place. For instance, Euler(Benedetti(225/224)) generates 2.3.5.7, the full 7-limit group, and tempering it out leads to a rank three temperament, marvel. However, Euler(Benedeti(3136/3125)) generates 2.5.7, and tempering it out generates a rank-two temperament of the 2.5.7 [[Just intonation subgroups|JI subgroup]], with mapping [&lt;1 0 -3|, &lt;0 2 5|] and an approximate 28/25 generator, which might be called 7-limit [[Chromatic pairs#Roulette|roulette]] temperament.
Euler(Benedetti(c)) generates a JI group, which can be found by reducing it to a [[Normal_lists#x-Normal interval lists|normal interval list]]. This group is characteristic of the comma, and is the group on which tempering by the comma takes place. For instance, Euler(Benedetti(225/224)) generates 2.3.5.7, the full 7-limit group, and tempering it out leads to a rank three temperament, marvel. However, Euler(Benedeti(3136/3125)) generates 2.5.7, and tempering it out generates a rank-two temperament of the 2.5.7 [[Just_intonation_subgroups|JI subgroup]], with mapping [&lt;1 0 -3|, &lt;0 2 5|] and an approximate 28/25 generator, which is known as [[didacus]] temperament.


A comma such that the smallest interval in Euler(Benedetti(c)) is c may be called a //clipper comma//; clipper commas would seem to make for superior clippers, avoiding very small intervals. Some 7-limit clipper commas are 16807/16384, 525/512, 128/125, 49/48, 50/49, 3125/3072, 64/63, 81/80, 2048/2025, 245/243, 2109375/2097152, 1029/1024, 15625/15552, 225/224, 3136/3125, 5120/5103, 6144/6125, 2100875/2097152, 5250987/5242880, 65625/65536, 32805/32768, 703125/702464, 2401/2400, 4375/4374 and
== Scales ==
250047/250000.
{{See also|Category:Clippers}}
[[clipper1029|clipper(1029/1024)]], 7 notes, 2.3.7


=Scales=
[[clipper81|clipper(81/80)]], 9 notes, 5-limit
[[clipper81|clipper(81/80)]], 9 notes, 5-limit
[[clipper3125|clipper(3125/3072)]], 11 notes, 5-limit
[[clipper121|clipper(121/120)]], 11 notes, 2.3.5.11
[[clipper176|clipper(176/175)]], 11 notes, 2.5.7.11
[[clipper65536|clipper(65536/65219)]], 11 notes, 2.7.11
[[clipper144|clipper(144/143)]], 11 notes, 2.3.11.13
[[clipper169|clipper(169/168)]], 11 notes, 2.3.7.13
[[clipper640|clipper(640/637)]], 11 notes, 2.5.7.13
[[clipper2048|clipper(2048/2025)]], 14 notes, 5-limit
[[clipper2048|clipper(2048/2025)]], 14 notes, 5-limit
[[clipper385|clipper(385/384)]], 15 notes, 11-limit
[[clipper105|clipper(105/104)]], 15 notes, 2.3.5.7.13
[[clipper225|clipper(225/224)]], 17 notes, 7-limit
[[clipper32805|clipper(32805/32768)]], 17 notes, 5-limit
[[clipper3136|clipper(3136/3125)]], 17 notes, 2.5.7
[[clipper99|clipper(99/98)]], 17 notes, 2.3.7.11
[[clipper100|clipper(100/99)]], 17 notes, 2.3.5.11
[[clipper243|clipper(243/242)]], 17 notes, 2.3.11
[[clipper245242|clipper(245/242)]], 17 notes, 2.5.7.11
[[clipper896|clipper(896/891)]], 19 notes, 2.3.7.11
[[clipper625|clipper(625/624)]], 19 notes, 2.3.5.13
[[clipper126|clipper(126/125)]], 23 notes, 7-limit
[[clipper126|clipper(126/125)]], 23 notes, 7-limit


=Links=
[[clipper6144|clipper(6144/6125)]], 23 notes, 7-limit
[[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11429]]
 
[[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11432]]
[[clipper65625|clipper(65625/65536)]], 23 notes, 7-limit
[[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11439]]
 
[[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11441]]
[[clipper5120|clipper(5120/5103)]], 27 notes, 7-limit
</pre></div>
 
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
[[clipper4000|clipper(4000/3993)]], 31 notes, 2.3.5.11
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Clippers&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;If c is a &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/comma"&gt;comma&lt;/a&gt;, then clipper(c) is defined as Euler(Benedetti(c)), tempered by the codimension one temperament tempering out c. Here Euler(N) is the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Euler%20genera"&gt;Euler genus&lt;/a&gt;, the divisors of the integer N reduced to the octave, and Benedetti(c) is the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Benedetti%20height"&gt;Benedetti height&lt;/a&gt; of c = p/q, which is p*q if p/q is reduced to its lowest terms. Euler(Benedetti(c)) has exactly one interval of size c, which mis removed when c is tempered out. Two &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Transversal"&gt;transversals&lt;/a&gt; of clipper(c) are obtained by leaving out either one or the other of the pair of scale intervals separated by c.&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;br /&gt;
[[clipper245|clipper(245/243)]], 35 notes, 7-limit
Euler(Benedetti(c)) generates a JI group, which can be found by reducing it to a [[&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextUrlRule:31:http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/Normal+lists#x-Normal --&gt;&lt;a href="http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/Normal+lists#x-Normal"&gt;http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/Normal+lists#x-Normal&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextUrlRule:31 --&gt; interval lists|normal interval list]]. This group is characteristic of the comma, and is the group on which tempering by the comma takes place. For instance, Euler(Benedetti(225/224)) generates 2.3.5.7, the full 7-limit group, and tempering it out leads to a rank three temperament, marvel. However, Euler(Benedeti(3136/3125)) generates 2.5.7, and tempering it out generates a rank-two temperament of the 2.5.7 &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Just%20intonation%20subgroups"&gt;JI subgroup&lt;/a&gt;, with mapping [&amp;lt;1 0 -3|, &amp;lt;0 2 5|] and an approximate 28/25 generator, which might be called 7-limit &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Chromatic%20pairs#Roulette"&gt;roulette&lt;/a&gt; temperament.&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==
A comma such that the smallest interval in Euler(Benedetti(c)) is c may be called a &lt;em&gt;clipper comma&lt;/em&gt;; clipper commas would seem to make for superior clippers, avoiding very small intervals. Some 7-limit clipper commas are 16807/16384, 525/512, 128/125, 49/48, 50/49, 3125/3072, 64/63, 81/80, 2048/2025, 245/243, 2109375/2097152, 1029/1024, 15625/15552, 225/224, 3136/3125, 5120/5103, 6144/6125, 2100875/2097152, 5250987/5242880, 65625/65536, 32805/32768, 703125/702464, 2401/2400, 4375/4374 and &lt;br /&gt;
[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11429 http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11429]
250047/250000.&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11432 http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11432]
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 --&gt;Scales&lt;/h1&gt;
 
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/clipper81"&gt;clipper(81/80)&lt;/a&gt;, 9 notes, 5-limit&lt;br /&gt;
[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11439 http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11439]
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/clipper2048"&gt;clipper(2048/2025)&lt;/a&gt;, 14 notes, 5-limit&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/clipper126"&gt;clipper(126/125)&lt;/a&gt;, 23 notes, 7-limit&lt;br /&gt;
[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11441 http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11441]
&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="Links"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 --&gt;Links&lt;/h1&gt;
{{Navbox scale gallery}}
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11429" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11429&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11432" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11432&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Euler-Fokker genera]]
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11439" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11439&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Regular temperament theory]]
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11441" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11441&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
[[Category:Lists of scales]]
[[Category:Todo:clarify]]

Latest revision as of 01:46, 8 February 2026

If c is a comma, then clipper(c) is defined as Euler(Benedetti(c)), tempered by the codimension one temperament tempering out c. Here Euler(N) is the Euler genus, the divisors of the integer N reduced to the octave, and Benedetti(c) is the Benedetti height of c = p/q, which is p*q if p/q is reduced to its lowest terms. Euler(Benedetti(c)) has exactly one interval of size c, which is removed when c is tempered out. Two transversals of clipper(c) are obtained by leaving out either one or the other of the pair of scale intervals separated by c.

Euler(Benedetti(c)) generates a JI group, which can be found by reducing it to a normal interval list. This group is characteristic of the comma, and is the group on which tempering by the comma takes place. For instance, Euler(Benedetti(225/224)) generates 2.3.5.7, the full 7-limit group, and tempering it out leads to a rank three temperament, marvel. However, Euler(Benedeti(3136/3125)) generates 2.5.7, and tempering it out generates a rank-two temperament of the 2.5.7 JI subgroup, with mapping [<1 0 -3|, <0 2 5|] and an approximate 28/25 generator, which is known as didacus temperament.

Scales

clipper(1029/1024), 7 notes, 2.3.7

clipper(81/80), 9 notes, 5-limit

clipper(3125/3072), 11 notes, 5-limit

clipper(121/120), 11 notes, 2.3.5.11

clipper(176/175), 11 notes, 2.5.7.11

clipper(65536/65219), 11 notes, 2.7.11

clipper(144/143), 11 notes, 2.3.11.13

clipper(169/168), 11 notes, 2.3.7.13

clipper(640/637), 11 notes, 2.5.7.13

clipper(2048/2025), 14 notes, 5-limit

clipper(385/384), 15 notes, 11-limit

clipper(105/104), 15 notes, 2.3.5.7.13

clipper(225/224), 17 notes, 7-limit

clipper(32805/32768), 17 notes, 5-limit

clipper(3136/3125), 17 notes, 2.5.7

clipper(99/98), 17 notes, 2.3.7.11

clipper(100/99), 17 notes, 2.3.5.11

clipper(243/242), 17 notes, 2.3.11

clipper(245/242), 17 notes, 2.5.7.11

clipper(896/891), 19 notes, 2.3.7.11

clipper(625/624), 19 notes, 2.3.5.13

clipper(126/125), 23 notes, 7-limit

clipper(6144/6125), 23 notes, 7-limit

clipper(65625/65536), 23 notes, 7-limit

clipper(5120/5103), 27 notes, 7-limit

clipper(4000/3993), 31 notes, 2.3.5.11

clipper(245/243), 35 notes, 7-limit

Links

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11429

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11432

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11439

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/tuning-math/message/11441


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