4000/3969
Interval information |
(Shannon, [math]\sqrt{nd}[/math])
The octagar comma is a small 7-limit comma with a ratio of 4000/3969. It is the difference between a stack of three 10/9s and a stack of two 7/6s. As per its S-expression of S202 * S19, being a lopsided comma, it is also equal to (10/9)/(21/20)2.
Temperaments
Tempering out this comma alone in the 7-limit leads to the octagar temperament. See Octagar family for the family of rank-3 temperaments where it is tempered out. See Octagar temperaments for a collection of rank-2 temperaments where it is tempered out.
It is also tempered out in the following edos (by simple map): 3, 12, 15, 23, 26, 27, 29, 30, 38, 41, 42, 53, 56, 68, 71, 79, 80, 82, 83, 94, 95, 97...
Etymology
This comma was named as octagari by Gene Ward Smith in 2005 as a contraction of octacot and garibaldi[1]. It is not clear how it later dropped the last letter i.