The Biosphere: Difference between revisions

m i assume that "9-limit" was an error so i corrected it to 7-limit
m Undo revision 189182 by Dogwithabome (talk). Not an error, but an underspecific use of language
Tag: Undo
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The '''biosphere''' is the name given to the collection of temperaments that are children of or related to '''biome temperament''', the rank-3 2.3.7.13/5 subgroup temperament eliminating the biome comma [[91/90]], and '''biosphere temperament''', its rank-5 full 13-limit extension. The term "biome" loosely means "ecosystem" or "climate."
The '''biosphere''' is the name given to the collection of temperaments that are children of or related to '''biome temperament''', the rank-3 2.3.7.13/5 subgroup temperament eliminating the biome comma [[91/90]], and '''biosphere temperament''', its rank-5 full 13-limit extension. The term "biome" loosely means "ecosystem" or "climate."


The next low-numbered triad after 4:5:6 with a 3/2 on the outside is 6:7:9, but its inversion, 14:18:21, can sound extremely dissonant to those not used to 7-limit harmony. On the other hand, you also have 10:13:15, which is another standout triad of low complexity with a fifth on the outside, but its inversion, 26:30:39, is also relatively complex. Tempering out 91/90 makes both of these problems disappear by connecting the two together, such that the utonal inverse of 6:7:9 becomes 10:13:15.
The next low-numbered triad after 4:5:6 with a 3/2 on the outside is 6:7:9, but its inversion, 14:18:21, can sound extremely dissonant to those not used to [[9-odd-limit]] harmony. On the other hand, you also have 10:13:15, which is another standout triad of low complexity with a fifth on the outside, but its inversion, 26:30:39, is also relatively complex. Tempering out 91/90 makes both of these problems disappear by connecting the two together, such that the utonal inverse of 6:7:9 becomes 10:13:15.


The rank-3 biome temperament is of particular theoretical interest because it generates a rank-3 lattice that is analogous to the 5-limit JI lattice. As 5-limit JI is the basis for which all 5-limit linear temperaments are derived, the rank-3 biome temperament can serve as a basis to derive useful 2.3.7.13/5 linear temperaments. Instead of our base triads being 4:5:6 and its utonal inversion 10:12:15, we instead treat 6:7:9 and its utonal inversion 10:13:15 as fundamental to the system. The three dimensions of the system can be thought of as 2/1, 3/2, and 7/6 (or 9/7, or 13/10). 46EDO is a great tuning for biome, giving nearly-pure harmonies all around, somewhat analogous to the accuracy of 34EDO or 53EDO in approximating 5-limit JI.
The rank-3 biome temperament is of particular theoretical interest because it generates a rank-3 lattice that is analogous to the 5-limit JI lattice. As 5-limit JI is the basis for which all 5-limit linear temperaments are derived, the rank-3 biome temperament can serve as a basis to derive useful 2.3.7.13/5 linear temperaments. Instead of our base triads being 4:5:6 and its utonal inversion 10:12:15, we instead treat 6:7:9 and its utonal inversion 10:13:15 as fundamental to the system. The three dimensions of the system can be thought of as 2/1, 3/2, and 7/6 (or 9/7, or 13/10). 46EDO is a great tuning for biome, giving nearly-pure harmonies all around, somewhat analogous to the accuracy of 34EDO or 53EDO in approximating 5-limit JI.