99edo: Difference between revisions

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'''99edo''' is the [[EDO|equal division of the octave]] into 99 parts of 12.1212 [[cent|cents]] each.  
'''99edo''' is the [[EDO|equal division of the octave]] into 99 parts of 12.1212 [[cent]]s each.  


== Theory ==
== Theory ==
99edo is a very strong 7-limit (and 9 odd limit) temperament, but extending it to the 11-limit requires choosing which mapping one wants to use, as both are nearly equally far off the mark. It [[tempering_out|tempers out]] 393216/390625 ([[würschmidt comma]]) and 1600000/1594323 ([[amity comma]]) in the [[5-limit]]; 2401/2400 ([[2401/2400|breedsma]]), 3136/3125 ([[hemimean comma]]), and 4375/4374 ([[4375/4374|ragisma]]) in the [[7-limit]], supporting [[hemififths]], [[amity]], [[parakleismic]], [[hemiwürschmidt]] and [[ennealimmal]] temperaments, and is pretty well a perfect tuning for [[hendecatonic]] temperament. It has a sound defined by the slight sharpness (1.075, 1.565, 0.871 cents) of its 3, 5, and 7.
99edo is a very strong 7-limit (and [[9-odd-limit]]) tuning. It [[tempering out|tempers out]] 393216/390625 ([[würschmidt comma]]) and 1600000/1594323 ([[amity comma]]) in the [[5-limit]]; 2401/2400 ([[2401/2400|breedsma]]), 3136/3125 ([[hemimean comma]]), and 4375/4374 ([[4375/4374|ragisma]]) in the [[7-limit]], supporting [[hemififths]], [[amity]], [[parakleismic]], [[hemiwürschmidt]] and [[ennealimmal]] temperaments, and is pretty well a perfect tuning for [[hendecatonic]] temperament. It has a sound defined by the slight sharpness (1.075, 1.565, 0.871 cents) of its 3, 5, and 7.


Using the [[patent val]], 99edo is the [[optimal patent val]] for the rank four temperament tempering out [[121/120]]; zeus, the rank three temperament tempering out 121/120 and [[176/175]]; [[hemiwür]], one of the rank two 11-limit extensions of hemiwürschmidt; and [[hitchcock]] (11-limit amity), the rank two temperament which also tempers out [[2200/2187]]. Using the {{val|99 157 230 278 343}} (99e) val, it tempers out [[896/891]], [[243/242]], [[441/440]] and [[540/539]], and is an excellent tuning for the 11-limit version of hemififths temperament. Hence 99 equal divisions, in spite of the fact that it tunes 11 relatively badly, is an important 11-limit tuning in more than one way.
Extending it to the 11-limit requires choosing which mapping one wants to use, as both are nearly equally far off the mark. Using the [[patent val]], 99edo is the [[optimal patent val]] for the rank-4 temperament tempering out [[121/120]]; zeus, the rank-3 temperament tempering out 121/120 and [[176/175]]; [[hemiwür]], one of the rank-2 11-limit extensions of hemiwürschmidt; and [[hitchcock]] (an 11-limit amity extension), the rank-2 temperament which also tempers out [[2200/2187]]. Using the {{val| 99 157 230 278 343 }} (99e) val, it tempers out [[243/242]], [[441/440]], [[540/539]] and [[896/891]], and is an excellent tuning for the 11-limit version of hemififths temperament. Hence 99 equal divisions, in spite of the fact that it tunes 11 relatively badly, is an important 11-limit tuning in more than one way.  


== Intervals ==
The same can be said of the mapping for 13, with its patent val tempering out [[169/168]], [[351/350]] and [[352/351]], and the 99ef val tempering out [[144/143]], [[196/195]], 352/351 and [[364/363]].  
See [[Table of 99edo intervals]].  


== Just approximation ==
Skipping 11 and 13, it is a very strong system in the 2.3.5.7.17.19.23.29 subgroup.


{{Primes in edo|99|columns=11}}
{{Primes in edo|99|columns=11}}
== Intervals ==
See [[Table of 99edo intervals]].


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
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|}
|}


==Scales==
== Scales ==
*[[Tutone6]]
* [[Tutone6]]
*[[Tutone7]]
* [[Tutone7]]
*[[Tutone13]]
* [[Tutone13]]
*[[Zeus7tri]]
* [[Zeus7tri]]
*[[Zeus8tri]]
* [[Zeus8tri]]
 


Since 99edo has a step of 12.1212 cents, it also allows one to use its MOS scales as circulating temperaments.
Since 99edo has a step of 12.1212 cents, it also allows one to use its MOS scales as circulating temperaments{{clarify}}.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+Circulating temperaments in 99edo
|+Circulating temperaments in 99edo
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|20L 59s
|20L 59s
|}
|}
==Music==
== Music ==
*[http://www.archive.org/details/NonagintaEtNovem Nonaginta et Novem] ''[http://clones.soonlabel.com/public/micro/gene_ward_smith/mine/Nonaginta%20et%20Novem.mp3 play]'' by [[Gene Ward Smith]]
* [http://www.archive.org/details/NonagintaEtNovem Nonaginta et Novem] ''[http://clones.soonlabel.com/public/micro/gene_ward_smith/mine/Nonaginta%20et%20Novem.mp3 play]'' by [[Gene Ward Smith]]
*[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/transformers/benny.mp3 Benny] Smith-Palestrina in [[zeus7tri]]
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/transformers/benny.mp3 Benny] Smith-Palestrina in [[zeus7tri]]


==See also==
== See also ==
*[[157edt]] - relative EDT
* [[157edt]] relative EDT
*[[58edf]] - relative EDF
* [[58edf]] relative EDF
*[[87edo]], [[94edo]], [[111edo]] - similarly sized edos all with consistency in higher harmonics.
* [[87edo]], [[94edo]], [[111edo]] similarly sized edos all with consistency in higher harmonics.
*[[198edo]], the half-sized edo to reconcile the mappings of 11 and 13.
* [[198edo]], the half-sized edo to reconcile the mappings of 11 and 13.
*[[105edo]], a similarly sized edo that supports meantone, septimal meantone, undecimal meantone and grosstone
* [[105edo]], a similarly sized edo that supports meantone, septimal meantone, undecimal meantone and grosstone


[[Category:Theory]]
[[Category:Theory]]