22/21: Difference between revisions

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'''22/21'''
{{Infobox Interval
|1 -1 0 -1 1>
| Name = small undecimal semitone, undecimal minor semitone, pentacircle minor second
| Color name = 1or1, loru unison
| Sound = jid_22_21_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3
| Comma = yes
}}
'''22/21''' is a small [[superparticular]] [[semitone (interval region)|semitone]] of about 80.5¢ that appears in [[11-limit]] [[just intonation]], commonly known as the '''small undecimal semitone''', or '''undecimal minor semitone'''. It is the difference between [[12/11]] and [[8/7]], or between [[7/6]] and [[11/9]].


80.537 cents
In many notation systems (e.g. [[FJS]], [[HEJI]]), it is an imperfect unison, as it is the stack of an [[33/32|undecimal quartertone (33/32)]] and a [[64/63|septimal comma (64/63)]], neither of which changes the [[scale|scale degree]] or [[interval quality|quality]]. However, it is only flat of the [[256/243|Pythagorean minor second (256/243)]] by a [[896/891|pentacircle comma (896/891)]]. For this reason it could be called the '''pentacircle minor second'''.  


[[File:jid_22_21_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3]] [[:File:jid_22_21_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3|sound sample]]
Furthermore, it is close in size to [[21/20]], a 7-limit superparticular interval most commonly treated as a minor second, differing from it by [[441/440]], about 3.9¢. The single degree of [[88cET]] can function as both 21/20 and 22/21, thus [[tempering out]] 441/440.


22/21 is a small [[superparticular|superparticular]] semitone of about 80.5¢ that appears in [[11-limit|11-limit]] [[Just_intonation|Just Intonation]]. It makes the difference between the 21st and 22nd overtone. It is close in size to [[21/20|21/20]], a 7-limit [[superparticular|superparticular]] interval, differing from it by [[441/440|441/440]], about 3.9¢.
== Approximation ==
10 steps of [[149edo]] appoximate 22/21 with a precision of about 1 part in 15 million, or 1 part in 100000 when measured using [[relative cent]]s.


The single degree of [[88cET|88cET]] can function as both 21/20 and 22/21, thus tempering out 441/440.
== See also ==
* [[21/11]] – its [[octave complement]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[List of superparticular intervals]]


See: [[Gallery_of_Just_Intervals|Gallery of Just Intervals]], [[List_of_Superparticular_Intervals|List of Superparticular Intervals]]
[[Category:Semitone]]