62edo: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox ET}} | {{Infobox ET}} | ||
{{ | {{ED intro}} | ||
== Theory == | == Theory == | ||
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It provides the [[optimal patent val]] for [[gallium]], [[semivalentine]] and [[hemimeantone]] temperaments. | It provides the [[optimal patent val]] for [[gallium]], [[semivalentine]] and [[hemimeantone]] temperaments. | ||
Using the 35\62 generator, which leads to the {{val| 62 97 143 173 }} val, 62edo is also an excellent tuning for septimal [[mavila]] temperament; alternatively {{val| 62 97 143 172 }} [[support]]s [[hornbostel]]. | Using the 35\62 generator, which leads to the {{val| 62 97 143 173 }} val, 62edo is also an excellent tuning for [[mavling]], a septimal extension of [[mavila]] temperament; alternatively {{val| 62 97 143 172 }} [[support]]s [[hornbostel]]. | ||
=== Odd harmonics === | === Odd harmonics === | ||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
Since 62 factors into 2 × 31, 62edo does not contain nontrivial subset edos other than [[2edo]] and 31edo. [[186edo]] and [[248edo]] are notable supersets. | Since 62 factors into 2 × 31, 62edo does not contain nontrivial subset edos other than [[2edo]] and 31edo. [[186edo]] and [[248edo]] are notable supersets. | ||
=== | === Miscellany === | ||
62 years is the amount of years in a leap week calendar cycle which corresponds to a year of 365 days 5 hours 48 minutes 23 seconds, meaning it is both a simple cycle for a calendar, and 62 being a multiple of 31 makes it a harmonically useful and playable cycle. The corresponding maximal evenness scales are 15 & 62 and 11 & 62. | 62 years is the amount of years in a leap week calendar cycle which corresponds to a year of 365 days 5 hours 48 minutes 23 seconds, meaning it is both a simple cycle for a calendar, and 62 being a multiple of 31 makes it a harmonically useful and playable cycle. The corresponding maximal evenness scales are 15 & 62 and 11 & 62. | ||
| Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
| 0 | | 0 | ||
| 0.00 | | 0.00 | ||
| 1/1 | | [[1/1]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=0}} | | {{UDnote|step=0}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 19.35 | | 19.35 | ||
| 65/64, 66/65, 78/77, 91/90, 105/104 | | [[65/64]], [[66/65]], [[78/77]], [[91/90]], [[105/104]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=1}} | | {{UDnote|step=1}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 38.71 | | 38.71 | ||
| ''33/32'', 36/35, 45/44, 49/48, 50/49, 55/54, 56/55, ''64/63'' | | ''[[33/32]]'', [[36/35]], [[45/44]], [[49/48]], [[50/49]], [[55/54]], [[56/55]], ''[[64/63]]'' | ||
| {{UDnote|step=2}} | | {{UDnote|step=2}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3 | | 3 | ||
| 58.06 | | 58.06 | ||
| ''26/25'', 27/26 | | ''[[26/25]]'', [[27/26]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=3}} | | {{UDnote|step=3}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 4 | | 4 | ||
| 77.42 | | 77.42 | ||
| 21/20, 22/21, 23/22, 24/23, 25/24, ''28/27'' | | [[21/20]], [[22/21]], [[23/22]], [[24/23]], [[25/24]], ''[[28/27]]'' | ||
| {{UDnote|step=4}} | | {{UDnote|step=4}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | | 5 | ||
| 96.77 | | 96.77 | ||
| 17/16, 18/17, 19/18, 20/19 | | [[17/16]], [[18/17]], [[19/18]], [[20/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=5}} | | {{UDnote|step=5}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 6 | | 6 | ||
| 116.13 | | 116.13 | ||
| 15/14, 16/15 | | [[15/14]], [[16/15]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=6}} | | {{UDnote|step=6}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | | 7 | ||
| 135.48 | | 135.48 | ||
| 13/12, 14/13 | | [[13/12]], [[14/13]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=7}} | | {{UDnote|step=7}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 8 | | 8 | ||
| 154.84 | | 154.84 | ||
| ''11/10'', 12/11, 23/21 | | ''[[11/10]]'', [[12/11]], [[23/21]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=8}} | | {{UDnote|step=8}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 9 | | 9 | ||
| 174.19 | | 174.19 | ||
| 21/19 | | [[21/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=9}} | | {{UDnote|step=9}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 10 | | 10 | ||
| 193.55 | | 193.55 | ||
| ''9/8'', ''10/9'', 19/17, 28/25 | | ''[[9/8]]'', ''[[10/9]]'', [[19/17]], [[28/25]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=10}} | | {{UDnote|step=10}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | | 11 | ||
| 212.90 | | 212.90 | ||
| 17/15 | | [[17/15]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=11}} | | {{UDnote|step=11}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 12 | | 12 | ||
| 232.26 | | 232.26 | ||
| 8/7 | | [[8/7]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=12}} | | {{UDnote|step=12}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 13 | | 13 | ||
| 251.61 | | 251.61 | ||
| 15/13, 22/19 | | [[15/13]], [[22/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=13}} | | {{UDnote|step=13}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 14 | | 14 | ||
| 270.97 | | 270.97 | ||
| 7/6 | | [[7/6]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=14}} | | {{UDnote|step=14}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 15 | | 15 | ||
| 290.32 | | 290.32 | ||
| 13/11, 19/16, 20/17 | | [[13/11]], [[19/16]], [[20/17]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=15}} | | {{UDnote|step=15}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 16 | | 16 | ||
| 309.68 | | 309.68 | ||
| 6/5 | | [[6/5]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=16}} | | {{UDnote|step=16}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 17 | | 17 | ||
| 329.03 | | 329.03 | ||
| 17/14, 23/19 | | [[17/14]], [[23/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=18}} | | {{UDnote|step=18}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 18 | | 18 | ||
| 348.39 | | 348.39 | ||
| 11/9, 27/22, 28/23 | | [[11/9]], [[27/22]], [[28/23]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=18}} | | {{UDnote|step=18}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 19 | | 19 | ||
| 367.74 | | 367.74 | ||
| 16/13, 21/17, 26/21 | | [[16/13]], [[21/17]], [[26/21]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=19}} | | {{UDnote|step=19}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 20 | | 20 | ||
| 387.10 | | 387.10 | ||
| 5/4 | | [[5/4]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=20}} | | {{UDnote|step=20}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 21 | | 21 | ||
| 406.45 | | 406.45 | ||
| 19/15, 24/19 | | [[19/15]], [[24/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=21}} | | {{UDnote|step=21}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 22 | | 22 | ||
| 425.81 | | 425.81 | ||
| 9/7, 14/11, 23/18, 32/25 | | [[9/7]], [[14/11]], [[23/18]], [[32/25]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=22}} | | {{UDnote|step=22}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 23 | | 23 | ||
| 445.16 | | 445.16 | ||
| 13/10, 22/17 | | [[13/10]], [[22/17]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=23}} | | {{UDnote|step=23}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 24 | | 24 | ||
| 464.52 | | 464.52 | ||
| 17/13, 21/16, 30/23 | | [[17/13]], [[21/16]], [[30/23]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=24}} | | {{UDnote|step=24}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 25 | | 25 | ||
| 483.87 | | 483.87 | ||
| 25/19 | | [[25/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=25}} | | {{UDnote|step=25}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 26 | | 26 | ||
| 503.23 | | 503.23 | ||
| 4/3 | | [[4/3]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=26}} | | {{UDnote|step=26}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 27 | | 27 | ||
| 522.58 | | 522.58 | ||
| 19/14, 23/17 | | [[19/14]], [[23/17]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=27}} | | {{UDnote|step=27}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 28 | | 28 | ||
| 541.94 | | 541.94 | ||
| 11/8, 15/11, 26/19 | | [[11/8]], [[15/11]], [[26/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=28}} | | {{UDnote|step=28}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 29 | | 29 | ||
| 561.29 | | 561.29 | ||
| 18/13 | | [[18/13]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=29}} | | {{UDnote|step=29}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 30 | | 30 | ||
| 580.65 | | 580.65 | ||
| 7/5, ''25/18'', 32/23 | | [[7/5]], ''[[25/18]]'', [[32/23]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=30}} | | {{UDnote|step=30}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 31 | | 31 | ||
| 600.00 | | 600.00 | ||
| 17/12, 24/17 | | [[17/12]], [[24/17]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step= | | {{UDnote|step=31}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 32 | | 32 | ||
| 619.35 | | 619.35 | ||
| 10/7, 23/16, ''36/25'' | | [[10/7]], [[23/16]], ''[[36/25]]'' | ||
| {{UDnote|step=32}} | | {{UDnote|step=32}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 33 | | 33 | ||
| 638.71 | | 638.71 | ||
| 13/9 | | [[13/9]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=33}} | | {{UDnote|step=33}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 34 | | 34 | ||
| 658.06 | | 658.06 | ||
| 16/11, 19/13, 22/15 | | [[16/11]], [[19/13]], [[22/15]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=34}} | | {{UDnote|step=34}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 35 | | 35 | ||
| 677.42 | | 677.42 | ||
| 28/19, 34/23 | | [[28/19]], [[34/23]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=35}} | | {{UDnote|step=35}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 36 | | 36 | ||
| 696.77 | | 696.77 | ||
| 3/2 | | [[3/2]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=36}} | | {{UDnote|step=36}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 37 | | 37 | ||
| 716.13 | | 716.13 | ||
| 38/25 | | [[38/25]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=37}} | | {{UDnote|step=37}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 38 | | 38 | ||
| 735.48 | | 735.48 | ||
| 23/15, 26/17, 32/21 | | [[23/15]], [[26/17]], [[32/21]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=38}} | | {{UDnote|step=38}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 39 | | 39 | ||
| 754.84 | | 754.84 | ||
| 17/11, 20/13 | | [[17/11]], [[20/13]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=39}} | | {{UDnote|step=39}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 40 | | 40 | ||
| 774.19 | | 774.19 | ||
| 11/7, 14/9, 25/16, 36/23 | | [[11/7]], [[14/9]], [[25/16]], [[36/23]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=40}} | | {{UDnote|step=40}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 41 | | 41 | ||
| 793.55 | | 793.55 | ||
| 19/12, 30/19 | | [[19/12]], [[30/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=41}} | | {{UDnote|step=41}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 42 | | 42 | ||
| 812.90 | | 812.90 | ||
| 8/5 | | [[8/5]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=42}} | | {{UDnote|step=42}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 43 | | 43 | ||
| 832.26 | | 832.26 | ||
| 13/8, 21/13, 34/21 | | [[13/8]], [[21/13]], [[34/21]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=43}} | | {{UDnote|step=43}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 44 | | 44 | ||
| 851.61 | | 851.61 | ||
| 18/11, 23/14, 44/27 | | [[18/11]], [[23/14]], [[44/27]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=44}} | | {{UDnote|step=44}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 45 | | 45 | ||
| 870.97 | | 870.97 | ||
| 28/17, 38/23 | | [[28/17]], [[38/23]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=45}} | | {{UDnote|step=45}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 46 | | 46 | ||
| 890.32 | | 890.32 | ||
| 5/3 | | [[5/3]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=46}} | | {{UDnote|step=46}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 47 | | 47 | ||
| 909.68 | | 909.68 | ||
| 17/10, 22/13, 32/19 | | [[17/10]], [[22/13]], [[32/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=47}} | | {{UDnote|step=47}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 48 | | 48 | ||
| 929.03 | | 929.03 | ||
| 12/7 | | [[12/7]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=48}} | | {{UDnote|step=48}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 49 | | 49 | ||
| 948.39 | | 948.39 | ||
| 19/11, 26/15 | | [[19/11]], [[26/15]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=49}} | | {{UDnote|step=49}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 50 | | 50 | ||
| 967.74 | | 967.74 | ||
| 7/4 | | [[7/4]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=50}} | | {{UDnote|step=50}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 51 | | 51 | ||
| 987.10 | | 987.10 | ||
| 30/17 | | [[30/17]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=51}} | | {{UDnote|step=51}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 52 | | 52 | ||
| 1006.45 | | 1006.45 | ||
| ''9/5'', ''16/9'', 25/14, 34/19 | | ''[[9/5]]'', ''[[16/9]]'', [[25/14]], [[34/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=52}} | | {{UDnote|step=52}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 53 | | 53 | ||
| 1025.81 | | 1025.81 | ||
| 38/21 | | [[38/21]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=53}} | | {{UDnote|step=53}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 54 | | 54 | ||
| 1045.16 | | 1045.16 | ||
| 11/6, ''20/11'', 42/23 | | [[11/6]], ''[[20/11]]'', [[42/23]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=54}} | | {{UDnote|step=54}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 55 | | 55 | ||
| 1064.52 | | 1064.52 | ||
| 13/7, 24/13 | | [[13/7]], [[24/13]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=55}} | | {{UDnote|step=55}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 56 | | 56 | ||
| 1083.87 | | 1083.87 | ||
| 15/8, 28/15 | | [[15/8]], [[28/15]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=56}} | | {{UDnote|step=56}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 57 | | 57 | ||
| 1103.23 | | 1103.23 | ||
| 17/9, 19/10, 32/17, 36/19 | | [[17/9]], [[19/10]], [[32/17]], [[36/19]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=57}} | | {{UDnote|step=57}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 58 | | 58 | ||
| 1122.58 | | 1122.58 | ||
| 21/11, 23/12, ''27/14'', 40/21, 44/23, 48/25 | | [[21/11]], [[23/12]], ''[[27/14]]'', [[40/21]], [[44/23]], [[48/25]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=58}} | | {{UDnote|step=58}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 59 | | 59 | ||
| 1141.94 | | 1141.94 | ||
| ''25/13'', 52/27 | | ''[[25/13]]'', [[52/27]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=59}} | | {{UDnote|step=59}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 60 | | 60 | ||
| 1161.29 | | 1161.29 | ||
| 35/18, 49/25, 55/28, ''63/32'', ''64/33'', 88/45, 96/49, 108/55 | | [[35/18]], [[49/25]], [[55/28]], ''[[63/32]]'', ''[[64/33]]'', [[88/45]], [[96/49]], [[108/55]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=60}} | | {{UDnote|step=60}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 61 | | 61 | ||
| 1180.65 | | 1180.65 | ||
| 65/33, 77/39, 128/65, 180/91, 208/105 | | [[65/33]], [[77/39]], [[128/65]], [[180/91]], [[208/105]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=61}} | | {{UDnote|step=61}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 62 | | 62 | ||
| 1200.00 | | 1200.00 | ||
| 2/1 | | [[2/1]] | ||
| {{UDnote|step=62}} | | {{UDnote|step=62}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 348: | Line 348: | ||
== Notation == | == Notation == | ||
=== | === Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation === | ||
[[Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation]] uses sharps and flats combined with quartertone accidentals and arrows: | |||
{{Sharpness-sharp4-szg}} | |||
{{Sharpness- | === Kite's ups and downs notation === | ||
62edo can also be notated with [[Kite's ups and downs notation|Kite's ups and downs]], spoken as up, dup, downsharp, sharp, upsharp etc. and down, dud, upflat etc. Note that dup is equivalent to dudsharp and dud is equivalent to dupflat. | |||
{{Sharpness-sharp4a}} | |||
=== Sagittal notation === | === Sagittal notation === | ||
This notation uses the same sagittal sequence as | This notation uses the same sagittal sequence as edos [[69edo #Sagittal notation|69]] and [[76edo #Sagittal notation|76]], and is a superset of the notation for [[31edo #Sagittal notation|31edo]]. | ||
==== Evo flavor ==== | ==== Evo flavor ==== | ||
| Line 389: | Line 392: | ||
</imagemap> | </imagemap> | ||
In the diagrams above, a sagittal symbol followed by an equals sign (=) means that the following comma is the symbol's [[Sagittal notation#Primary comma|primary comma]] (the comma it ''exactly'' represents in JI), while an approximately equals sign (≈) means it is a secondary comma (a comma it ''approximately'' represents in JI). In both cases the symbol exactly represents the tempered version of the comma in this | In the diagrams above, a sagittal symbol followed by an equals sign (=) means that the following comma is the symbol's [[Sagittal notation #Primary comma|primary comma]] (the comma it ''exactly'' represents in JI), while an approximately equals sign (≈) means it is a secondary comma (a comma it ''approximately'' represents in JI). In both cases the symbol exactly represents the tempered version of the comma in this edo. | ||
=== Armodue notation === | === Armodue notation === | ||
| Line 403: | Line 406: | ||
{| class="wikitable center-all right-3 left-5 mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | {| class="wikitable center-all right-3 left-5 mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | # | ||
! Cents | ! Cents | ||
! Armodue notation | ! Armodue notation | ||
| Line 785: | Line 788: | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 937: | Line 908: | ||
| [[Gallium]] | | [[Gallium]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
<nowiki/>* [[Normal | <nowiki/>* [[Normal forms #Equave-reduced-generator form|Octave-reduced form]], reduced to the first half-octave, and [[normal forms #Minimal-generator form|minimal form]] in parentheses if distinct | ||
== Octave stretch or compression == | |||
62edo tunes most simple [[prime]]s flat. [[Octave stretching|Stretching the octave]] of 62edo by the right amount improves its approximations of [[JI]]. | |||
Some tunings of 62edo which do this include [[ed7|174ed7]] and [[zpi|314zpi]]. | |||
== Instruments == | == Instruments == | ||
* [[Skip fretting system 62 6 11]] | === Lumatone === | ||
* [[Lumatone mapping for 62edo]] | |||
=== Skip fretting === | |||
'''[[Skip fretting]] system 62 6 11''' has strings tuned 11\62 apart, while frets are 6\62. | |||
On a 4-string bass, here are your open strings: | |||
0 11 22 33 | |||
A good supraminor 3rd is found on the 2nd string, 1st fret. A supermajor third is found on the open 3rd string. The major 6th can be found on the 4th string, 2nd fret. | |||
5-string bass | |||
51 0 11 22 33 | |||
This adds an interval of a major 7th (minus an 8ve) at the first string, 1st fret. | |||
6-string guitar | |||
0 11 22 33 44 55 | |||
”Major” 020131 | |||
7-string guitar | |||
0 11 22 33 44 55 4 | |||
'''Skip fretting system 62 9 11''' is another 62edo skip fretting system. The 5th is on the 5th string. The major 3rd is on the 2nd string, 1st fret. | |||
{{todo|add illustration|text=Base it off of the diagram from [[User:MisterShafXen/Skip fretting system 62 9 11]]}} | |||
== Music == | |||
; [[Bryan Deister]] | |||
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/UerD0NqBbng ''microtonal improvisation in 62edo''] (2025) | |||
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ujaUA-uwDvE ''62edo improv''] (2025) | |||
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3_mwEylLEwU&list=WL&index=338 ''62edo prelude''] (2026) | |||