8/5: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| JI glyph = [[File:8_5_glyph.png|x48px]]
| Name = just minor sixth, classic(al) minor sixth, ptolemaic minor sixth
| Ratio = 8/5
| Color name = g6, gu 6th
| Monzo = 3 0 -1
| Cents = 813.68629
| Name = minor sixth
| Sound = jid_8_5_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3
| Sound = jid_8_5_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3
| Color name = g6, gu 6th
}}
}}
{{Wikipedia|Minor sixth}}
In [[5-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''8/5''' is the '''just minor sixth''', '''classic(al) minor sixth''', or '''ptolemaic minor sixth'''<ref>For reference, see [[5-limit]]. </ref>, measuring about 813.7{{cent}}. It is the [[octave-reduced]] fifth [[subharmonic]], and thus the inversion of [[5/4]], the classic major third. It appears in chords where the 1/1 is higher than the 5/4, such as 5:6:8 (a first-inversion major triad). It is a large half step of [[16/15]] (about 111.7{{cent}}) sharp of [[3/2]], and a syntonic comma ([[81/80]], about 21.5{{cent}}) sharp of the [[Pythagorean tuning|Pythagorean]] minor sixth of [[128/81]] (about 792.2{{cent}}).
== Approximation ==
{{Interval edo approximation|8/5}}
== See also ==
* [[5/4]] – its [[octave complement]]
* [[15/8]] – its [[twelfth complement]]
* [[Ed8/5]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
{{todo|expand}}


In [[5-limit]] [[Just intonation|Just Intonation]], 8/5 is a minor sixth, measuring about 813.7¢. It is the 5th subharmonic, and thus the inversion of [[5/4]], the classic major third. It appears in chords where the 1/1 is higher than the 5/4, such as 5:6:8 (a first-inversion major triad). It is a large half step of [[16/15]] (about 111.7¢) away from [[3/2]], and an [[81/80]] (about 21.5¢) away from the Pythagorean ([[3-limit]]) minor sixth of [[128/81]] (about 792.2¢).
== Notes ==
 
<references/>
See: [[Gallery of Just Intervals]]


[[Category:5-limit]]
[[Category:Sixth]]
[[Category:interval]]
[[Category:Minor sixth]]
[[Category:just_interval]]
[[Category:ratio]]

Latest revision as of 13:05, 3 November 2025

Interval information
Ratio 8/5
Factorization 23 × 5-1
Monzo [3 0 -1
Size in cents 813.6863¢
Names just minor sixth,
classic(al) minor sixth,
ptolemaic minor sixth
Color name g6, gu 6th
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{m6}_{5} }[/math]
Special properties reduced,
reduced subharmonic
Tenney norm (log2 nd) 5.32193
Weil norm (log2 max(n, d)) 6
Wilson norm (sopfr(nd)) 11

[sound info]
Open this interval in xen-calc
English Wikipedia has an article on:

In 5-limit just intonation, 8/5 is the just minor sixth, classic(al) minor sixth, or ptolemaic minor sixth[1], measuring about 813.7 ¢. It is the octave-reduced fifth subharmonic, and thus the inversion of 5/4, the classic major third. It appears in chords where the 1/1 is higher than the 5/4, such as 5:6:8 (a first-inversion major triad). It is a large half step of 16/15 (about 111.7 ¢) sharp of 3/2, and a syntonic comma (81/80, about 21.5 ¢) sharp of the Pythagorean minor sixth of 128/81 (about 792.2 ¢).

Approximation

Edo approximations for 8/5 (813.69 ¢)
≤ 80edo, relative error ≤ 10%
Edo Step size Cents (¢) Absolute error (¢) Relative error (%)
3 2\3 800.00 -13.69 -3.42
6 4\6 800.00 -13.69 -6.84
22 15\22 818.18 +4.50 +8.24
25 17\25 816.00 +2.31 +4.82
28 19\28 814.29 +0.60 +1.40
31 21\31 812.90 -0.78 -2.02
34 23\34 811.76 -1.92 -5.44
37 25\37 810.81 -2.88 -8.87
50 34\50 816.00 +2.31 +9.64
53 36\53 815.09 +1.41 +6.22
56 38\56 814.29 +0.60 +2.80
59 40\59 813.56 -0.13 -0.62
62 42\62 812.90 -0.78 -4.05
65 44\65 812.31 -1.38 -7.47

See also

Notes

  1. For reference, see 5-limit.