User:Aura/Aura's introduction to 159edo: Difference between revisions
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! rowspan="2" | Step | ! rowspan="2" | Step | ||
! rowspan="2" | Cents | ! rowspan="2" | Cents | ||
! | ! colspan="3" | Interval and Note names | ||
! colspan="2" | Compatibility rating | ! colspan="2" | Compatibility rating | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[SKULO interval names|SKULO]]-based interval names | |||
! [[2.3-equivalent class and Pythagorean-commatic interval naming system|Pythagorean-commatic]]-based interval names | |||
! [[Syntonic-rastmic subchroma notation|SRS notation]] | |||
! Harmonic | ! Harmonic | ||
! Melodic | ! Melodic | ||
| Line 524: | Line 527: | ||
| k4 | | k4 | ||
| Greater Grave Fourth | | Greater Grave Fourth | ||
| G↓ | | G↓, Abb | ||
| -6 | | -6 | ||
| -5 | | -5 | ||
| Line 620: | Line 623: | ||
| kkA4, RuA4, kd5 | | kkA4, RuA4, kd5 | ||
| Diptolemaic Augmented Fourth, Retroptolemaic Diminished Fifth | | Diptolemaic Augmented Fourth, Retroptolemaic Diminished Fifth | ||
| G#↓↓, Ab↓ | | Gt>/, G#↓↓, Ab↓ | ||
| -3 | | -3 | ||
| 4 | | 4 | ||
| Line 692: | Line 695: | ||
| KKd5, rUDd5, KA4 | | KKd5, rUDd5, KA4 | ||
| Diptolemaic Diminished Fifth, Retroptolemaic Augmented Fourth | | Diptolemaic Diminished Fifth, Retroptolemaic Augmented Fourth | ||
| Ab↑↑, G#↑ | | Ad<\, Ab↑↑, G#↑ | ||
| -3 | | -3 | ||
| 4 | | 4 | ||
| Line 716: | Line 719: | ||
| Rm5, rUA4 | | Rm5, rUA4 | ||
| Wide Paraminor Fifth, Retrodiptolemaic Augmented Fourth | | Wide Paraminor Fifth, Retrodiptolemaic Augmented Fourth | ||
| Ad | | Ad>/, G#↑, Ab↑↑ | ||
| -1 | | -1 | ||
| 6 | | 6 | ||
| Line 788: | Line 791: | ||
| K5 | | K5 | ||
| Lesser Acute Fifth | | Lesser Acute Fifth | ||
| A↑ | | A↑, Gx | ||
| -6 | | -6 | ||
| -5 | | -5 | ||
| Line 1,004: | Line 1,007: | ||
| KM6 | | KM6 | ||
| Lesser Supermajor Sixth | | Lesser Supermajor Sixth | ||
| B↑, Cd<\, Cb↑↑, | | B↑, Cd<\, Cb↑↑, Ax | ||
| -1 | | -1 | ||
| 7 | | 7 | ||
| Line 1,012: | Line 1,015: | ||
| SM6, kUM6 | | SM6, kUM6 | ||
| Greater Supermajor Second, Narrow Inframinor Seventh | | Greater Supermajor Second, Narrow Inframinor Seventh | ||
| | | Cd<, Bt<↓, B↑/ | ||
| 0 | | 0 | ||
| 7 | | 7 | ||
| Line 1,655: | Line 1,658: | ||
| I | | I | ||
| 90:108:135:160 | | 90:108:135:160 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Pythagorean Major Seventh | | Pythagorean Major Seventh | ||
| Line 1,813: | Line 1,816: | ||
| I | | I | ||
| 90:108:135:160 | | 90:108:135:160 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Ptolemaic Major Seventh | | Ptolemaic Major Seventh | ||
| Line 1,827: | Line 1,830: | ||
| b↑III | | b↑III | ||
| 1/(45:54:64:80) | | 1/(45:54:64:80) | ||
| This dissonant dominant tetrad has a different function than its more traditional counterpart | | This dissonant dominant tetrad has a slightly different function than its more traditional counterpart | ||
|- | |||
| Ptolemaic Minor Seventh | |||
| D, F↑, A, C↑ | |||
| 0, 42, 93, 135 | |||
| IV, bVII | |||
| 10:12:15:18 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| Ptolemaic Parallel Half-Diminished | |||
| D, F, Ab↑, C | |||
| 0, 39, 81, 132 | |||
| V | |||
| 1/(36:45:54:64) | |||
| This dissonant tetrad is an option for imperfect half cadences in the 5-limit | |||
|- | |||
| Ptolemaic Major Seventh | |||
| D, F#↓, A, C#↓ | |||
| 0, 51, 93, 144 | |||
| b↑VI | |||
| 8:10:12:15 | |||
| This tetrad is likely to decompose into a voicing variation on the corresponding triad if the same scale degree is used as a chord root multiple times in a row | |||
|} | |||
With the above scale steps and chords, this variation of Phrygian in 159edo actually presents unexpected possibilities compared to its more traditional counterpart. | |||
==== Lydian ==== | |||
This mode is optimized for 5-limit using a variation on the right-handed Zarlino diatonic scale. | |||
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable center-1" | |||
|+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | Table of Lydian notes and intervals | |||
|- | |||
! Interval Name | |||
! Notation (from D) | |||
! Steps from Tonic | |||
! Function | |||
! Corresponding JI | |||
|- | |||
| Perfect Unison | |||
| D | |||
| 0 | |||
| Tonic | |||
| [[1/1]] | |||
|- | |||
| Pythagorean Major Second | |||
| E | |||
| 27 | |||
| Supertonic (Bidominant) | |||
| [[9/8]] | |||
|- | |||
| Ptolemaic Major Third | |||
| F#↓ | |||
| 51 | |||
| Mesodistomediant | |||
| [[5/4]] | |||
|- | |||
| Perfect Fourth | |||
| G#↓ | |||
| 78 | |||
| Sycophant | |||
| [[45/32]] | |||
|- | |||
| Perfect Fifth | |||
| A | |||
| 93 | |||
| Dominant | |||
| [[3/2]] | |||
|- | |||
| Pythagorean Major Sixth | |||
| B | |||
| 120 | |||
| Proximocontramediant (Tridominant) | |||
| [[27/16]] | |||
|- | |||
| Ptolemaic Major Seventh | |||
| C#↓ | |||
| 144 | |||
| Distosubcollocant | |||
| [[15/8]] | |||
|- | |||
| Perfect Octave | |||
| D | |||
| 159 | |||
| Tonic | |||
| [[2/1]] | |||
|} | |||
As a consequence of this particular scale structure, you have the following basic chords... | |||
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable center-1" | |||
|+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | Table of basic Lydian triads | |||
|- | |||
! Name | |||
! Notation (from D) | |||
! Steps | |||
! Occur(s) on Scale Degree(s) | |||
! Approximate JI | |||
! Notes | |||
|- | |||
| Ptolemaic Major | |||
| D, F#↓, A | |||
| 0, 51, 93 | |||
| I, II, V | |||
| 4:5:6 | |||
| This is the first of two triads that can be considered fully-resolved in Western Classical Harmony | |||
|- | |||
| Ptolemaic Minor | |||
| D, F↑, A | |||
| 0, 42, 93 | |||
| ↓III, ↓VII | |||
| 1/(4:5:6) | |||
| This is the second of two triads that can be considered fully-resolved in Western Classical Harmony | |||
|- | |||
| Supradusthumic Pythagorean Minor | |||
| D, F, A↓ | |||
| 0, 39, 90 | |||
| VI | |||
| 27:32:40 | |||
| This dissonant triad is one of two possible diatonic wolf triads in the 5-limit | |||
|- | |||
| Greater Ptolemaic Diminished | |||
| D, F↑, Ab↑ | |||
| 0, 42, 81 | |||
| #↓IV | |||
| 45:54:64 | |||
| This dissonant triad is one of two possible diatonic diminished triads in the 5-limit | |||
|} | |} | ||