Ploidacot: Difference between revisions
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Combining ploidacots and ploidasephs determines its [[5-limit]] properties; for instance, meantone can be labeled as "monocot beta-tetraseph" because four generators make up [[5/1]] while the generator represents [[3/2]], and valentine can be labeled as "enneacot pentaseph" because five generators make up [[5/4]] and nine of them make up [[3/2]]. | Combining ploidacots and ploidasephs determines its [[5-limit]] properties; for instance, meantone can be labeled as "monocot beta-tetraseph" because four generators make up [[5/1]] while the generator represents [[3/2]], and valentine can be labeled as "enneacot pentaseph" because five generators make up [[5/4]] and nine of them make up [[3/2]]. | ||
== Relationship to pergens == | |||
Each ploidacot has one pergen. The numbers of ploid (''p''), shear (''s''), and cot (''c'') are given, its pergen form has following features: | |||
* Every ''p''-ploid has a form of (P8/''p'', X). | |||
* Haploids (''p'' = 1) are of the form (P8, X/''c'') since the octave is unsplit. | |||
* Monocots (''c'' = 1) are of the form (P8/''p'', P5) since the fifth and its compounds are unsplit. | |||
* If ''p'' and ''c'' are coprime, the ploidacot has a perfect pergen, of the form (P8/''p'', X/''c''). | |||
* If ''s'' mod GCD(''p'', ''c'') = 0, the ploidacot has a perfect pergen, of the form (P8/''p'', X/''c''). | |||
* If ''s'' mod GCD(''p'', ''c'') is not 0, the ploidacot has an imperfect pergen. | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | |||
|+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | Pergen forms of ploidacot | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Ploids | |||
! Haploid | |||
! Diploid | |||
! Triploid | |||
! Tetraploid | |||
! Pentaploid | |||
! Hexaploid | |||
! Heptaploid | |||
! Octaploid | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Monocot | |||
| (P8, P5) | |||
| (P8/2, P5) | |||
| (P8/3, P5) | |||
| (P8/4, P5) | |||
| (P8/5, P5) | |||
| (P8/6, P5) | |||
| (P8/7, P5) | |||
| (P8/8, P5) | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Dicots | |||
! dicot | |||
| (P8, P5/2) | |||
| (P8/2, P4/2) | |||
| (P8/3, P5/2) | |||
| (P8/4, P4/2) | |||
| (P8/5, P5/2) | |||
| (P8/6, P4/2) | |||
| (P8/7, P5/2) | |||
| (P8/8, P4/2) | |||
|- | |||
! alpha-dicot | |||
| (P8, P4/2) | |||
| (P8/2, M2/4) | |||
| (P8/3, P4/2) | |||
| (P8/4, m6/8) | |||
| (P8/5, P4/2) | |||
| (P8/6, M2/4) | |||
| (P8/7, P4/2) | |||
| (P8/8, d4/16) | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" | Tricots | |||
! tricot | |||
| (P8, P5/3) | |||
| (P8/2, P5/3) | |||
| (P8/3, P4/3) | |||
| (P8/4, P5/3) | |||
| (P8/5, P5/3) | |||
| (P8/6, P4/3) | |||
| (P8/7, P5/3) | |||
| (P8/8, P5/3) | |||
|- | |||
! alpha-tricot | |||
| (P8, P11/3) | |||
| (P8/2, P4/3) | |||
| (P8/3, m3/9) | |||
| (P8/4, P11/3) | |||
| (P8/5, P4/3) | |||
| (P8/6, M6/9) | |||
| (P8/7, P11/3) | |||
| (P8/8, P4/3) | |||
|- | |||
! beta-tricot | |||
| (P8, P4/3) | |||
| (P8/2, P11/3) | |||
| (P8/3, M6/9) | |||
| (P8/4, P4/3) | |||
| (P8/5, P11/3) | |||
| (P8/6, m3/9) | |||
| (P8/7, P4/3) | |||
| (P8/8, P11/3) | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="4" | Tetracots | |||
! tetracot | |||
| (P8, P5/4) | |||
| (P8/2, P5/4) | |||
| (P8/3, P5/4) | |||
| (P8/4, P4/4) | |||
| (P8/5, P5/4) | |||
| (P8/6, P5/4) | |||
| (P8/7, P5/4) | |||
| (P8/8, P4/4) | |||
|- | |||
! alpha-tetracot | |||
| (P8, P12/4) | |||
| (P8/2, cm7/8) | |||
| (P8/3, P4/4) | |||
| (P8/4, m6/16) | |||
| (P8/5, P12/4) | |||
| (P8/6, M2/8) | |||
| (P8/7, P4/4) | |||
| (P8/8, A12/32) | |||
|- | |||
! beta-tetracot | |||
| (P8, P11/4) | |||
| (P8/2, P4/4) | |||
| (P8/3, P11/4) | |||
| (P8/4, M2/8) | |||
| (P8/5, P11/4) | |||
| (P8/6, P4/4) | |||
| (P8/7, P11/4) | |||
| (P8/8, m6/16) | |||
|- | |||
! gamma-tetracot | |||
| (P8, P4/4) | |||
| (P8/2, M2/8) | |||
| (P8/3, P12/4) | |||
| (P8/4, M10/16) | |||
| (P8/5, P4/4) | |||
| (P8/6, cm7/8) | |||
| (P8/7, P12/4) | |||
| (P8/8, d4/32) | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="5" | Pentacots | |||
! pentacot | |||
| (P8, P5/5) | |||
| (P8/2, P5/5) | |||
| (P8/3, P5/5) | |||
| (P8/4, P5/5) | |||
| (P8/5, P4/5) | |||
| (P8/6, P5/5) | |||
| (P8/7, P5/5) | |||
| (P8/8, P5/5) | |||
|- | |||
! alpha-pentacot | |||
| (P8, P12/5) | |||
| (P8/2, P11/5) | |||
| (P8/3, ccP4/5) | |||
| (P8/4, P4/5) | |||
| (P8/5, m9/25) | |||
| (P8/6, P12/5) | |||
| (P8/7, P11/5) | |||
| (P8/8, ccP4/5) | |||
|- | |||
! beta-pentacot | |||
| (P8, ccP4/5) | |||
| (P8/2, P12/5) | |||
| (P8/3, P4/5) | |||
| (P8/4, P11/5) | |||
| (P8/5, m2/25) | |||
| (P8/6, ccP4/5) | |||
| (P8/7, P12/5) | |||
| (P8/8, P4/5) | |||
|- | |||
! gamma-pentacot | |||
| (P8, P11/5) | |||
| (P8/2, P4/5) | |||
| (P8/3, P12/5) | |||
| (P8/4, ccP4/5) | |||
| (P8/5, M7/25) | |||
| (P8/6, P11/5) | |||
| (P8/7, P4/5) | |||
| (P8/8, P12/5) | |||
|- | |||
! delta-pentacot | |||
| (P8, P4/5) | |||
| (P8/2, ccP4/5) | |||
| (P8/3, P11/5) | |||
| (P8/4, P12/5) | |||
| (P8/5, cM7/25) | |||
| (P8/6, P4/5) | |||
| (P8/7, ccP4/5) | |||
| (P8/8, P11/5) | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="6" | Hexacots | |||
! hexacot | |||
| (P8, P5/6) | |||
| (P8/2, P5/6) | |||
| (P8/3, P5/6) | |||
| (P8/4, P5/6) | |||
| (P8/5, P5/6) | |||
| (P8/6, P4/6) | |||
| (P8/7, P5/6) | |||
| (P8/8, P5/6) | |||
|- | |||
! alpha-hexacot | |||
| (P8, P12/6) | |||
| (P8/2, ccM2/12) | |||
| (P8/3, ccM6/18) | |||
| (P8/4, ccm6/24) | |||
| (P8/5, P4/6) | |||
| (P8/6, d12/36) | |||
| (P8/7, P12/6) | |||
| (P8/8, d4/48) | |||
|- | |||
! beta-hexacot | |||
| (P8, ccP5/6) | |||
| (P8/2, P11/6) | |||
| (P8/3, ccm3/18) | |||
| (P8/4, P4/6) | |||
| (P8/5, P11/6) | |||
| (P8/6, m3/18) | |||
| (P8/7, ccP5/6) | |||
| (P8/8, P11/6) | |||
|- | |||
! gamma-hexacot | |||
| (P8, ccP4/6) | |||
| (P8/2, cm7/12) | |||
| (P8/3, P4/6) | |||
| (P8/4, m6/24) | |||
| (P8/5, ccP4/6) | |||
| (P8/6, M2/12) | |||
| (P8/7, ccP4/6) | |||
| (P8/8, A12/48) | |||
|- | |||
! delta-hexacot | |||
| (P8, P11/6) | |||
| (P8/2, P4/6) | |||
| (P8/3, m3/18) | |||
| (P8/4, P11/6) | |||
| (P8/5, ccP5/6) | |||
| (P8/6, M6/18) | |||
| (P8/7, P11/6) | |||
| (P8/8, P4/6) | |||
|- | |||
! epsilon-hexacot | |||
| (P8, P4/6) | |||
| (P8/2, M2/12) | |||
| (P8/3, M6/18) | |||
| (P8/4, M10/24) | |||
| (P8/5, P12/6) | |||
| (P8/6, ccA4/36) | |||
| (P8/7, P4/6) | |||
| (P8/8, ccd4/48) | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="7" | Heptacots | |||
! heptacot | |||
| (P8, P5/7) | |||
| (P8/2, P5/7) | |||
| (P8/3, P5/7) | |||
| (P8/4, P5/7) | |||
| (P8/5, P5/7) | |||
| (P8/6, P5/7) | |||
| (P8/7, P4/7) | |||
| (P8/8, P5/7) | |||
|- | |||
! alpha-heptacot | |||
| (P8, P12/7) | |||
| (P8/2, ccP4/7) | |||
| (P8/3, P11/7) | |||
| (P8/4, ccP5/7) | |||
| (P8/5, c<sup>3</sup>P4/7) | |||
| (P8/6, P4/7) | |||
| (P8/7, cd8/49) | |||
| (P8/8, P12/7) | |||
|- | |||
! beta-heptacot | |||
| (P8, ccP5/7) | |||
| (P8/2, P12/7) | |||
| (P8/3, c<sup>3</sup>P4/7) | |||
| (P8/4, ccP4/7) | |||
| (P8/5, P4/7) | |||
| (P8/6, P11/7) | |||
| (P8/7, d8/49) | |||
| (P8/8, ccP5/7) | |||
|- | |||
! gamma-heptacot | |||
| (P8, c<sup>3</sup>P4/7) | |||
| (P8/2, P11/7) | |||
| (P8/3, P12/7) | |||
| (P8/4, P4/7) | |||
| (P8/5, ccP5/7) | |||
| (P8/6, ccP4/7) | |||
| (P8/7, A1/49) | |||
| (P8/8, c<sup>3</sup>P4/7) | |||
|- | |||
! delta-heptacot | |||
| (P8, ccP4/7) | |||
| (P8/2, ccP5/7) | |||
| (P8/3, P4/7) | |||
| (P8/4, P12/7) | |||
| (P8/5, P11/7) | |||
| (P8/6, c<sup>3</sup>P4/7) | |||
| (P8/7, A8/49) | |||
| (P8/8, ccP4/7) | |||
|- | |||
! epsilon-heptacot | |||
| (P8, P11/7) | |||
| (P8/2, P4/7) | |||
| (P8/3, ccP4/7) | |||
| (P8/4, c<sup>3</sup>P4/7) | |||
| (P8/5, P12/7) | |||
| (P8/6, ccP5/7) | |||
| (P8/7, ccA1/49) | |||
| (P8/8, P11/7) | |||
|- | |||
! wau-heptacot | |||
| (P8, P4/7) | |||
| (P8/2, c<sup>3</sup>P4/7) | |||
| (P8/3, ccP5/7) | |||
| (P8/4, P11/7) | |||
| (P8/5, ccP4/7) | |||
| (P8/6, P12/7) | |||
| (P8/7, c<sup>3</sup>A1/49) | |||
| (P8/8, P4/7) | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="8" | Octacots | |||
! octacot | |||
| (P8, P5/8) | |||
| (P8/2, P5/8) | |||
| (P8/3, P5/8) | |||
| (P8/4, P5/8) | |||
| (P8/5, P5/8) | |||
| (P8/6, P5/8) | |||
| (P8/7, P5/8) | |||
| (P8/8, P4/8) | |||
|- | |||
! alpha-octacot | |||
| (P8, P12/8) | |||
| (P8/2, ccM2/16) | |||
| (P8/3, c<sup>3</sup>P5/8) | |||
| (P8/4, c<sup>3</sup>M3/32) | |||
| (P8/5, ccP4/8) | |||
| (P8/6, c<sup>3</sup>m7/16) | |||
| (P8/7, P4/8) | |||
| (P8/8, ccd4/64) | |||
|- | |||
! beta-octacot | |||
| (P8, ccP5/8) | |||
| (P8/2, P12/8) | |||
| (P8/3, P11/8) | |||
| (P8/4, cm7/16) | |||
| (P8/5, ccP5/8) | |||
| (P8/6, P4/8) | |||
| (P8/7, P11/8) | |||
| (P8/8, m6/32) | |||
|- | |||
! gamma-octacot | |||
| (P8, c<sup>3</sup>P5/8) | |||
| (P8/2, c<sup>3</sup>m7/16) | |||
| (P8/3, P12/8) | |||
| (P8/4, ccm6/32) | |||
| (P8/5, P4/8) | |||
| (P8/6, ccM2/16) | |||
| (P8/7, ccP4/8) | |||
| (P8/8, d4/64) | |||
|- | |||
! delta-octacot | |||
| (P8, c<sup>3</sup>P4/8) | |||
| (P8/2, P11/8) | |||
| (P8/3, c<sup>3</sup>P4/8) | |||
| (P8/4, P4/8) | |||
| (P8/5, c<sup>3</sup>P4/8) | |||
| (P8/6, P11/8) | |||
| (P8/7, c<sup>3</sup>P4/8) | |||
| (P8/8, M2/16) | |||
|- | |||
! epsilon-octacot | |||
| (P8, ccP4/8) | |||
| (P8/2, cm7/16) | |||
| (P8/3, P4/8) | |||
| (P8/4, m6/32) | |||
| (P8/5, P12/8) | |||
| (P8/6, M2/16) | |||
| (P8/7, c<sup>3</sup>P5/8) | |||
| (P8/8, A12/64) | |||
|- | |||
! wau-octacot | |||
| (P8, P11/8) | |||
| (P8/2, P4/8) | |||
| (P8/3, ccP5/8) | |||
| (P8/4, M2/16) | |||
| (P8/5, P11/8) | |||
| (P8/6, P12/8) | |||
| (P8/7, ccP5/8) | |||
| (P8/8, M10/32) | |||
|- | |||
! zeta-octacot | |||
| (P8, P4/8) | |||
| (P8/2, M2/16) | |||
| (P8/3, ccP4/8) | |||
| (P8/4, M10/16) | |||
| (P8/5, c<sup>3</sup>P5/8) | |||
| (P8/6, cm7/16) | |||
| (P8/7, P12/8) | |||
| (P8/8, c<sup>3</sup>A5/64) | |||
|} | |||
== Notation == | |||
While there are no agreed-upon notation system for many ploidacots, some of which can be notated by [[Kite's ups and downs notation|ups and downs notation system]]. For example, [[Ploidacot/Tricot|tricot]] is based on interpreting the generator as a supermajor second, allowing for an ^ or v to stand for 1/3 of a diatonic semitone, and [[Ploidacot/Tetracot|tetracot]] is based on interpreting the generator as a submajor second, allowing for an ^ or v to stand for 1/4 of a chromatic semitone, and [[Ploidacot/Triploid monocot|triploid monocot]] is based on interpreting the period as a submajor third, allowing for an ^ or v to stand for 1/3 of an ''inversed'' diminished second (the difference between diatonic semitone and chromatic semitone, equivalent to the [[Pythagorean comma]]). Certain ploidacots (such as [[Ploidacot/Diploid dicot|diploid dicot]]) require another additional pair, such as lifts and drops, written / and ⧵ . | |||
== Examples == | == Examples == | ||
| Line 131: | Line 524: | ||
* [[Whitewood]] is heptaploid acot | * [[Whitewood]] is heptaploid acot | ||
* [[Compton]] is dodecaploid acot | * [[Compton]] is dodecaploid acot | ||
== List of ploidacots == | == List of ploidacots == | ||