13/10

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Interval information
Ratio 13/10
Factorization 2-1 × 5-1 × 13
Monzo [-1 0 -1 0 0 1
Size in cents 454.2139¢
Names Barbados third,
tridecimal semisixth
Color name 3og4, thogu 4th
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{d4}^{13}_{5} }[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 7.02237
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 7.40088
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 20

[sound info]
Open this interval in xen-calc

In 13-limit just intonation, 13/10, the tridecimal semisixth is an interseptimal interval measuring about 454.2¢. It falls in an ambiguous zone between a wide major third such as 9/7 and a flat perfect fourth such as 21/16. The descriptor "interseptimal" comes from Margo Schulter, and indicates its position between those two septimal (7-based) extremes. 13/10 appears between the 10th and 13th overtones of the harmonic series and appears in such chords as 8:10:13, a quasi-augmented triad. 13/10 also appears in the relatively-simple 10:13:15 triad, which consists of an interseptimal ultramajor third (13/10) and an interseptimal inframinor third (15/13) which stack to make a 3/2 perfect fifth. It is well-approximated in 16edo, 21edo, 24edo, 29edo, 37edo, and of course, infinitely many other EDO systems.

Interval chain

Because 13/10 is an interseptimal interval, stacking it four times will result in a good approximation of a septimal interval. In this case, (13/10)4 approximates 20/7 (compound 10/7) remarkably well, with less than 1 ¢ error.

Additionally, while it may seem as though (13/10)2 doesn't approximate 17/10 very well at first glance, it allows for an elegant interpretation of the tetrad formed by stacking 13/10 three times on top of itself: ~10:13:17:22.

Interval chain generated by 13/10
# Cents Approximated ratios Associated commas
1 454.2 13/10
17/13 (+10.2 ¢)

170/169 (major naiadma)
2 908.4 27/16 (-2.6 ¢)
22/13 (+2.4 ¢)
17/10 (+10.2 ¢)
676/675 (island comma)
2200/2197 (petrma)
170/169 (major naiadma)
3 1362.6 11/5 (+2.4 ¢) 2200/2197 (petrma)
4 1816.9 20/7 (+0.6 ¢) 200000/199927
5 2271.1 26/7 (+0.6 ¢) 200000/199927

See also