Kleisma
← Unnoticeable comma | Interval region | Small comma → |
Example JI intervals
225/224 (7.7¢)
1029/1024 (8.4¢)
16875/16807 (7¢)
65536/65219 (8.4¢)
Related regions
Comma and diesis
A kleisma is an interval of about 8.1 cents, roughly the size of the interval 15625/15552, which is called a kleisma in just intonation.\
As an interval region, the kleisma is significant as it is a limit of intonational fidelity when playing on some physical instruments. That is, on free-pitch instruments, there is a level of precision to which one can be expected to play a note or interval "correctly": that level of precision is the kleisma.
Kleismas belong to the larger interval region of commas, which are part of the "comma and diesis" category.
Other definitions
- In sagittal notation, it is defined specifically as between half of the 200-comma ([317 -200⟩) and half of the Pythagorean comma ([-19 12⟩);
- In scale theory, the difference between a chroma and a diesis is called a kleisma, or more precisely a moskleisma, as used in extended meantone notation.
![]() |
This disambiguation page lists pages associated with the title Kleisma.
If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended page. |
View • Talk • EditInterval classification | |
---|---|
Seconds and thirds | Unison • Comma and diesis • Semitone • Neutral second • Major second • (Interseptimal second-third) • Minor third • Neutral third • Major third |
Fourths and fifths | (Interseptimal third-fourth) • Perfect fourth • Superfourth • Tritone • Subfifth • Perfect fifth • (Interseptimal fifth-sixth) |
Sixths and sevenths | Minor sixth • Neutral sixth • Major sixth • (Interseptimal sixth-seventh) • Minor seventh • Neutral seventh • Major seventh • Octave |
Diatonic qualities | Diminished • Minor • Perfect • Major • Augmented |
Tuning ranges | Neutral (interval quality) • Submajor and supraminor • Pental major and minor • Novamajor and novaminor • Neogothic major and minor • Supermajor and subminor • Ultramajor and inframinor |