171edo: Difference between revisions
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The '''171 equal divisions of the octave''' ( | The '''171 equal divisions of the octave''' (171EDO), or the '''171(-tone) equal temperament''' (171TET, 171ET) when viewed from a [[regular temperament]] perspective, is the tuning system derived from dividing the [[octave]] into 171 parts of 7.01754 [[cent]]s each. | ||
== Theory == | == Theory == | ||
171EDO is a remarkable edo which serves as a microtemperament for the 7-limit, approximating the [[9-odd-limit]] [[tonality diamond]] within about 2/5 of a cent. The excellence of its 7-limit approximations is good enough to make it the eleventh [[The Riemann zeta function and tuning #Zeta EDO lists|zeta integral EDO]] but not enough to make it a [[The Riemann zeta function and tuning #Zeta EDO lists|gap EDO]]. | |||
Remarkable 5-limit commas | Remarkable 5-limit commas 171EDO tempers out are 32805/32768 ([[schisma]]), 7629394531250/7625597484987 ([[ennealimma]]), 19073486328125/19042491875328 ([[enneadeca]]), and 95367431640625/95105071448064 ([[gammic comma]]), and remarkable 7-limit commas 171EDO tempers out are 2401/2400 ([[breedsma]]), 4375/4374 ([[ragisma]]), 65625/65536 ([[horwell comma]]), 250047/250000 ([[landscape comma]]), 420175/419904 ([[wizma]]), and 703125/702464 ([[meter comma]]). So, 171EDO supports a number of 7-limit rank-2 temperaments: [[pontiac]], [[sesquiquartififths]], [[term]], [[ennealimmal]], [[tertiaseptal]], [[supermajor]] (tempering out 4375/4374 and 52734275/52706752), [[enneadecal]], [[neptune]] (tempering out 2401/2400 and 48828125/488771072), [[mitonic]] (tempering out 4375/4374 and 2100875/2097152), and [[mutt]]. It is also an excellent tuning for the 5-limit [[Schismatic family|schismatic microtemperament]], tempering out 32805/32768, and the no-fives temperament tempering out {{monzo| -59 39 0 -1 }} ([[nanisma]]). | ||
171 factors into primes as 3<sup>2</sup> × 19, and it shares the nearly pure [[7/6]] of [[9edo]] and the nearly pure [[6/5]] of [[19edo]], with every 7-limit interval expressible in terms of 2, 6/5 and 7/6. | 171 factors into primes as 3<sup>2</sup> × 19, and it shares the nearly pure [[7/6]] of [[9edo|9EDO]] and the nearly pure [[6/5]] of [[19edo|19EDO]], with every 7-limit interval expressible in terms of 2, 6/5 and 7/6. 171EDO is much less accurate in the 11-limit, but still quite useful as it is a good tuning (emphasizing accuracy in the 7-limit) for the important rank-3 temperament [[jove]], which tempers out [[243/242]] (rastma) and [[441/440]], not to mention [[540/539]] and 2401/2400. Jove can be extended by adding [[364/363]] for the 13-limit and 595/594 for the 17-limit, which 171EDO also supports. | ||
Relative equal-step systems are ''[[100edf]]'' (step size 7.01955¢) and ''[[271edt]]'' (step size 7.01828¢). | Relative equal-step systems are ''[[100edf|100EDF]]'' (step size 7.01955¢) and ''[[271edt|271EDT]]'' (step size 7.01828¢). | ||
=== Prime harmonics === | === Prime harmonics === | ||
Revision as of 23:29, 17 July 2021
The 171 equal divisions of the octave (171EDO), or the 171(-tone) equal temperament (171TET, 171ET) when viewed from a regular temperament perspective, is the tuning system derived from dividing the octave into 171 parts of 7.01754 cents each.
Theory
171EDO is a remarkable edo which serves as a microtemperament for the 7-limit, approximating the 9-odd-limit tonality diamond within about 2/5 of a cent. The excellence of its 7-limit approximations is good enough to make it the eleventh zeta integral EDO but not enough to make it a gap EDO.
Remarkable 5-limit commas 171EDO tempers out are 32805/32768 (schisma), 7629394531250/7625597484987 (ennealimma), 19073486328125/19042491875328 (enneadeca), and 95367431640625/95105071448064 (gammic comma), and remarkable 7-limit commas 171EDO tempers out are 2401/2400 (breedsma), 4375/4374 (ragisma), 65625/65536 (horwell comma), 250047/250000 (landscape comma), 420175/419904 (wizma), and 703125/702464 (meter comma). So, 171EDO supports a number of 7-limit rank-2 temperaments: pontiac, sesquiquartififths, term, ennealimmal, tertiaseptal, supermajor (tempering out 4375/4374 and 52734275/52706752), enneadecal, neptune (tempering out 2401/2400 and 48828125/488771072), mitonic (tempering out 4375/4374 and 2100875/2097152), and mutt. It is also an excellent tuning for the 5-limit schismatic microtemperament, tempering out 32805/32768, and the no-fives temperament tempering out [-59 39 0 -1⟩ (nanisma).
171 factors into primes as 32 × 19, and it shares the nearly pure 7/6 of 9EDO and the nearly pure 6/5 of 19EDO, with every 7-limit interval expressible in terms of 2, 6/5 and 7/6. 171EDO is much less accurate in the 11-limit, but still quite useful as it is a good tuning (emphasizing accuracy in the 7-limit) for the important rank-3 temperament jove, which tempers out 243/242 (rastma) and 441/440, not to mention 540/539 and 2401/2400. Jove can be extended by adding 364/363 for the 13-limit and 595/594 for the 17-limit, which 171EDO also supports.
Relative equal-step systems are 100EDF (step size 7.01955¢) and 271EDT (step size 7.01828¢).
Prime harmonics
Script error: No such module "primes_in_edo".
Intervals
Regular temperament properties
| Subgroup | Comma list | Mapping | Optimal 8ve stretch (¢) |
Tuning error | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Absolute (¢) | Relative (%) | ||||
| 2.3 | [-271 171⟩ | [⟨171 271]] | +0.063 | 0.0633 | 0.90 |
| 2.3.5 | 32805/32768, [1 -27 18⟩ | [⟨171 271 397]] | +0.092 | 0.0660 | 0.94 |
| 2.3.5.7 | 2401/2400, 4375/4374, 32805/32768 | [⟨171 271 397 480]] | +0.105 | 0.0614 | 0.87 |
| 2.3.5.7.11 | 243/242, 441/440, 4375/4356, 16384/16335 | [⟨171 271 397 480 592]] (171) | -0.093 | 0.401 | 5.71 |
| 2.3.5.7.11 | 385/384, 1331/1323, 1375/1372, 4375/4374 | [⟨171 271 397 480 591]] (171e) | +0.312 | 0.418 | 5.96 |
Rank-2 temperaments
| Periods per octave |
Generator (reduced) |
Cents (reduced) |
Associated ratio |
Temperaments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5\171 | 35.09 | 234375/229376 | Gammic |
| 1 | 11\171 | 77.19 | 256/245 | Tertiaseptal / tertia (171e) |
| 1 | 17\171 | 119.30 | 15/14 | Septidiasemi / sedia |
| 1 | 20\171 | 140.35 | 243/224 | Tsaharuk |
| 1 | 25\171 | 175.44 | 448/405 | Sesquiquartififths / sesquart |
| 1 | 26\171 | 182.46 | 10/9 | Minortone / mitonic / mineral (171) / ore (171e) |
| 1 | 34\171 | 238.60 | 147/128 | Tokko |
| 1 | 46\171 | 322.81 | 3087/2560 | Senior / seniority |
| 1 | 49\171 | 343.86 | 8000/6561 | Geb |
| 1 | 56\171 | 392.98 | 2744/2187 | Emmthird |
| 1 | 61\171 | 428.07 | 2800/2187 | Osiris |
| 1 | 62\171 | 435.09 | 9/7 | Supermajor |
| 1 | 64\171 | 449.12 | 35/27 | Semidimi |
| 1 | 65\171 | 456.14 | 125/96 | Qak |
| 1 | 70\171 | 491.23 | 3645/2744 | Fifthplus |
| 1 | 71\171 | 498.25 | 4/3 | Helmholtz / pontiac |
| 1 | 83\171 | 582.46 | 7/5 | Neptune |
| 3 | 20\171 | 140.35 | 243/224 | Septichrome |
| 3 | 23\171 | 161.40 | 192/175 | Pnict |
| 3 | 71\171 (2\171) |
385.96 (14.04) |
5/4 (126/125) |
Mutt |
| 3 | 55\171 (2\171) |
498.25 (98.25) |
4/3 (200/189) |
Term / terminal |
| 9 | 7\171 | 49.12 | 36/35 | Ennealimmal (171e) / Ennealimmia (171) / Ennealimnic (171) / Ennealiminal (171e) |
| 19 | 71\171 (1\171) |
498.25 (7.02) |
4/3 (225/224) |
Enneadecal |