Miracle: Difference between revisions
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{{Wikipedia|Miracle temperament}} | {{Wikipedia|Miracle temperament}} | ||
'''Miracle | '''Miracle''' is a [[regular temperament]] discovered by [[George Secor]] in 1974 which has as a [[generator]] an interval, called a ''[[secor]]'' (after George), that serves as both [[15/14]] and [[16/15]] semitones. | ||
Miracle is an exceptionally efficient linear temperament which is a member of both the [[marvel temperaments]] and the [[gamelismic clan]]. It is quite accurate, with [[TOP]] error only 0.63 [[cent]]s/octave, meaning intervals of the [[11-odd-limit]] [[tonality diamond]] are represented with only one or two cents of error. Yet it is also very | Miracle is an exceptionally efficient linear temperament which is a member of both the [[marvel temperaments]] and the [[gamelismic clan]]. It is quite accurate, with [[TOP]] error only 0.63 [[cent]]s/[[octave]], meaning intervals of the [[11-odd-limit]] [[tonality diamond]] are represented with only one or two cents of error. Yet it is also very low-complexity (efficient), as evidenced by the high density of [[11-odd-limit]] ratios (in bold) in the [[#Interval chain]]. At least one inversion of every interval in the 11-odd-limit tonality diamond is represented within 22 secors of the starting value. | ||
Some temperaments have [[11/9]] as a "neutral third", meaning it | Some temperaments have [[11/9]] as a "neutral third", meaning it is exactly half of a [[3/2]] (tempering out [[243/242]]), and other temperaments (→ [[Gamelismic clan]]) have [[8/7]] as exactly a third of [[3/2]]. Miracle is distinguished by doing both of these things at the same time, so 3/2 is divided into six equal parts. This is in fact the generator of miracle temperament, called a ''secor'', and it represents both [[16/15]] and [[15/14]]. | ||
Miracle can also be thought of as a [[cluster temperament]] with 10 clusters of notes in an octave. The small chroma interval between adjacent notes in each cluster is very versatile, representing [[45/44]] ~ [[49/48]] ~ [[50/49]] ~ [[55/54]] ~ [[56/55]] ~ [[64/63]] all [[tempered]] together. | Miracle can also be thought of as a [[cluster temperament]] with 10 clusters of notes in an octave. The small chroma interval between adjacent notes in each cluster is very versatile, representing [[45/44]] ~ [[49/48]] ~ [[50/49]] ~ [[55/54]] ~ [[56/55]] ~ [[64/63]] all [[tempered]] together. | ||
In terms of [[13-limit]] extensions, it is discussed in [[Miracle extensions]]. See [[Gamelismic clan #Miracle]] for technical data. | |||
== Interval chain == | == Interval chain == | ||
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== Scales == | == Scales == | ||
; | {{See also| Miracle 10 MODMOS }} | ||
* [[Miracle 10]] | |||
* [[Blackjack]] | ; Mos scales | ||
* [[Miracle 10|Miracle{{lbrack}}10{{rbrack}}]] – 72edo tuning | |||
* [[Blackjack|Blackjack (miracle{{lbrack}}21{{rbrack}})]] – 72edo tuning | |||
* [[Blackwoo]] | * [[Blackwoo]] | ||
; Transversal scales | ; Transversal scales | ||
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* [[Miracle31trans511]] | * [[Miracle31trans511]] | ||
; Others | ; Others | ||
* [[Mir1]] | * [[Mir1]] – 6-tone scale, 72edo tuning | ||
* [[Mir2]] | * [[Mir2]] – 6-tone scale, 72edo tuning | ||
* [[Miracle 8]] | * [[Miracle 8]] – 8-tone scale, 72edo tuning | ||
* [[Miracle 12]] | * [[Miracle 12]] – 12-tone scale, 72edo tuning | ||
* [[Miracle 12a]] | * [[Miracle 12a]] – 12-tone scale, 72edo tuning | ||
* [[Miracle 24hi]] | * [[Miracle 24hi]] – 24-tone scale, 72edo tuning | ||
* [[Miracle 24lo]] | * [[Miracle 24lo]] – 24-tone scale, 72edo tuning | ||
== Tuning spectrum == | == Tuning spectrum == | ||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | {| class="wikitable center-all left-4" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Edo<br>Generator | ||
! [[ | ! [[Eigenmonzo|Eigenmonzo<br>(Unchanged-interval)]] | ||
! | ! Secor (¢) | ||
! | ! Comments | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | |
Revision as of 11:03, 18 February 2024
Miracle is a regular temperament discovered by George Secor in 1974 which has as a generator an interval, called a secor (after George), that serves as both 15/14 and 16/15 semitones.
Miracle is an exceptionally efficient linear temperament which is a member of both the marvel temperaments and the gamelismic clan. It is quite accurate, with TOP error only 0.63 cents/octave, meaning intervals of the 11-odd-limit tonality diamond are represented with only one or two cents of error. Yet it is also very low-complexity (efficient), as evidenced by the high density of 11-odd-limit ratios (in bold) in the #Interval chain. At least one inversion of every interval in the 11-odd-limit tonality diamond is represented within 22 secors of the starting value.
Some temperaments have 11/9 as a "neutral third", meaning it is exactly half of a 3/2 (tempering out 243/242), and other temperaments (→ Gamelismic clan) have 8/7 as exactly a third of 3/2. Miracle is distinguished by doing both of these things at the same time, so 3/2 is divided into six equal parts. This is in fact the generator of miracle temperament, called a secor, and it represents both 16/15 and 15/14.
Miracle can also be thought of as a cluster temperament with 10 clusters of notes in an octave. The small chroma interval between adjacent notes in each cluster is very versatile, representing 45/44 ~ 49/48 ~ 50/49 ~ 55/54 ~ 56/55 ~ 64/63 all tempered together.
In terms of 13-limit extensions, it is discussed in Miracle extensions. See Gamelismic clan #Miracle for technical data.
Interval chain
# of secors |
Cents value[1] (octave-reduced) |
JI intervals represented |
---|---|---|
0 | 0.00 | 1/1 |
1 | 116.63 | 16/15, 15/14 |
2 | 233.27 | 8/7 |
3 | 349.90 | 11/9 |
4 | 466.53 | 21/16 |
5 | 583.16 | 7/5 |
6 | 699.80 | 3/2 |
7 | 816.43 | 8/5 |
8 | 933.06 | 12/7 |
9 | 1049.69 | 11/6 |
10 | 1166.33 | 88/45, 96/49, 49/25, 108/55, 55/28, 63/32 |
11 | 82.96 | 22/21, 21/20 |
12 | 199.59 | 9/8 |
13 | 316.23 | 6/5 |
14 | 432.86 | 9/7 |
15 | 549.49 | 11/8 |
16 | 666.12 | 22/15 |
17 | 782.76 | 11/7 |
18 | 899.39 | 42/25, 27/16 |
19 | 1016.02 | 9/5 |
20 | 1132.65 | 48/25, 27/14 |
21 | 49.29 | 36/35, 33/32 |
22 | 165.92 | 11/10 |
23 | 282.55 | 33/28 |
24 | 399.19 | 44/35 |
25 | 515.82 | 27/20 |
26 | 632.45 | 36/25 |
27 | 749.08 | 54/35, 77/50 |
28 | 865.72 | 33/20 |
29 | 982.35 | 44/25 |
30 | 1098.98 | 66/35 |
31 | 15.62 | 81/80 |
- ↑ in 11-limit POTE tuning
Chords
Scales
- Mos scales
- Miracle[10] – 72edo tuning
- Blackjack (miracle[21]) – 72edo tuning
- Blackwoo
- Transversal scales
- Others
- Mir1 – 6-tone scale, 72edo tuning
- Mir2 – 6-tone scale, 72edo tuning
- Miracle 8 – 8-tone scale, 72edo tuning
- Miracle 12 – 12-tone scale, 72edo tuning
- Miracle 12a – 12-tone scale, 72edo tuning
- Miracle 24hi – 24-tone scale, 72edo tuning
- Miracle 24lo – 24-tone scale, 72edo tuning
Tuning spectrum
Edo Generator |
Eigenmonzo (Unchanged-interval) |
Secor (¢) | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
8/7 | 115.587 | ||
11/9 | 115.803 | ||
3\31 | 116.129 | ||
5/4 | 116.241 | ||
7/5 | 116.502 | ||
[0 -27 25 5⟩ | 116.573 | 7-odd-limit least squares | |
[0 -19 20⟩ | 116.578 | 5-odd-limit least squares | |
6/5 | 116.588 | 5- and 7-odd-limit minimax | |
11/10 | 116.591 | ||
12/11 | 116.596 | ||
14/11 | 116.617 | ||
7/6 | 116.641 | ||
7\72 | 116.667 | ||
[0 17 -11 -6 11⟩ | 116.672 | 11-odd-limit least squares | |
10/9 | 116.716 | 9- and 11-odd-limit minimax, Secor's definition of secor | |
[0 117 -44 -19⟩ | 116.721 | 9-odd-limit least squares | |
11/8 | 116.755 | ||
9/7 | 116.792 | ||
4/3 | 116.993 | ||
4\41 | 117.073 |
Music
- Rachmaninoff Plays Blackjack (archived 2010) – detail | play – Blackjack (miracle[21]) in 175edo tuning
- Black and Jill (archived 2020)
- Blacklight (archived 2020)
- Blackjack (archived 2020)