Cloudy comma: Difference between revisions

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'''16807/16384''', the '''cloudy comma''', or systematically the '''5-7-comma''', is a [[medium comma]] in the [[7-limit]] with a size of about 44.1 [[cent]]s. It is the amount by which five [[8/7]]'s fall short of an octave. In the [[2.5.7 subgroup]], it exceeds [[128/125]] by the [[rainy comma]].  
'''16807/16384''', the '''cloudy comma''', is a 7-limit medium comma. It is the amount by which five [[8/7]]s fall short of one octave and exceeds [[128/125]] by the [[rainy comma]]. For equal divisions ''N'' up to 65, the comma is tempered out if and only if 5 divides ''N''. Examples are [[5edo]], [[10edo]], [[15edo]], [[50edo]], [[55edo]] and [[65edo]].


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
Tempering out the cloudy comma splits the octave into 5 equal parts and maps the harmonic 7 to 4\5. It leads to a number of regular temperaments in the [[cloudy clan]].  
[[Tempering out]] this comma splits the octave into 5 equal parts and maps the [[7/4|harmonic seventh]] to [[5edo|4\5]]. For equal divisions ''N'' up to 65, the comma is tempered out if and only if 5 divides ''N''. Examples are [[5edo]], [[10edo]], [[15edo]], [[50edo]], [[55edo]] and [[65edo]]. Rank-2 temperaments tempering it out include [[blackwood]], [[coblack]], [[cloudtone]], [[sengasec]], [[warlock]], [[pentacloud]], [[decic]], [[pentadecal]], and [[quinkee]].


Cloudy rank-3 temperament can be described as the 10&15&50 temperament, which tempers out 385/384 and 3087/3025 in the 11-limit; 105/104, 144/143, and 4459/4400 in the 13-limit.
The cloudy rank-3 temperament can be described as the 10 & 15 & 50 temperament, which can be extended to the 11-limit by tempering out 385/384 and 3087/3025, and the 13-limit by tempering out 105/104, 144/143, and 4459/4400.


=== Cloudy (10&15&50) ===
=== Cloudy (10 & 15 & 50) ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7


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{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65 }}


=== 11-limit cloudy (10&15&50) ===
=== 11-limit cloudy (10 & 15 & 50) ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


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{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 10, 15, 35, 40, 50, 55, 60, 65 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 10, 15, 35, 40, 50, 55, 60, 65 }}


=== 13-limit cloudy (10&15&50) ===
=== 13-limit cloudy (10 & 15 & 50) ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13