730edo: Difference between revisions

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== Regular temperament properties ==
== Regular temperament properties ==
{| class="wikitable center-4 center-5 center-6"
{{comma basis begin}}
! rowspan="2" | [[Subgroup]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]]
! rowspan="2" | Optimal 8ve<br>stretch (¢)
! colspan="2" | Tuning error
|-
! [[TE error|Absolute]] (¢)
! [[TE simple badness|Relative]] (%)
|-
|-
| 2.3
| 2.3
Line 85: Line 77:
| 0.0884
| 0.0884
| 5.38
| 5.38
|}
{{comma basis end}}


=== Rank-2 temperaments ===
=== Rank-2 temperaments ===
{| class="wikitable center-all left-5"
{{rank-2 begin}}
|+Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator
! Periods<br>per 8ve
! Generator*
! Cents*
! Associated<br>Ratio*
! Temperaments
|-
|-
| 1
| 1
Line 133: Line 119:
|-
|-
| 10
| 10
| 192\730<br>(27\730)
| 192\730<br />(27\730)
| 315.62<br>(44.38)
| 315.62<br />(44.38)
| 6/5<br>(40/39)
| 6/5<br />(40/39)
| [[Deca]]
| [[Deca]]
|}
{{rank-2 end}}
<nowiki>*</nowiki> [[Normal lists|octave-reduced form]], reduced to the first half-octave, and [[Normal lists|minimal form]] in parentheses if it is distinct
{{orf}}


== Scales ==
== Scales ==
Line 171: Line 157:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+Woolhouse 730EDO diatonic scale
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Woolhouse 730EDO diatonic scale
|-
!Sequence!!Mode (suggested name)!!I1!!I2!!I3!!I4!!I5!!I6!!I7
|-
|-
|LMsLMLs||Woolhouse Ionian||P1||[[9/8|M2]]||[[5/4|M3<sup>5</sup>]]||[[4/3|P4]]||[[3/2|P5]]||[[5/3|M6<sup>5</sup>]]||[[15/8|M7<sup>5</sup>]]
! Sequence !! Mode (suggested name) !! I1 !! I2 !! I3 !! I4 !! I5 !! I6 !! I7
|-
|-
|MsLMLsL||Woolhouse Dorian||P1||m2<sub>5</sub>||m3<sub>5</sub>||P4||P5||m6<sub>5</sub>||m7<sub>5</sub>
| LMsLMLs || Woolhouse Ionian || P1 || [[9/8|M2]] || [[5/4|M3<sup>5</sup>]] || [[4/3|P4]] || [[3/2|P5]] || [[5/3|M6<sup>5</sup>]] || [[15/8|M7<sup>5</sup>]]
|-
|-
|sLMLsLM||Woolhouse Phrygian||P1||M2<sup>5</sup>||M3<sup>5</sup>||P4||P5||M6<sup>5</sup>||m7
| MsLMLsL || Woolhouse Dorian || P1 || m2<sub>5</sub> || m3<sub>5</sub> || P4 || P5 || m6<sub>5</sub> || m7<sub>5</sub>
|-
|-
|LMLsLMs||Woolhouse Lydian||P1||m2<sub>5</sub>||m3<sub>5</sub>||P4||d5<sup>17</sup>||m6<sub>5</sub>||m7
| sLMLsLM || Woolhouse Phrygian || P1 || M2<sup>5</sup> || M3<sup>5</sup> || P4 || P5 || M6<sup>5</sup> || m7
|-
|-
|MLsLMsL||Woolhouse Mixolydian||P1||M2<sup>5</sup>||m3<sup>19</sup>||P4||-||M6<sup>5</sup>||m7
| LMLsLMs || Woolhouse Lydian || P1 || m2<sub>5</sub> || m3<sub>5</sub> || P4 || d5<sup>17</sup> || m6<sub>5</sub> || m7
|-
|-
|LsLMsLM||Woolhouse Aeolian||P1||M2||M3<sup>5</sup>||A4<sup>5</sup>||P5||d7<sup>17</sup><sub>5</sub>||M7<sup>5</sup>
| MLsLMsL || Woolhouse Mixolydian || P1 || M2<sup>5</sup> || m3<sup>19</sup> || P4 || &mdash; || M6<sup>5</sup> || m7
|-
|-
|sLMsLML||Woolhouse Locrian||P1||M2||m3<sub>5</sub>||P4<sup>19</sup><sub>7</sub>||P5||m6<sub>5</sub>||m7<sub>5</sub>
| LsLMsLM || Woolhouse Aeolian || P1 || M2 || M3<sup>5</sup> || A4<sup>5</sup> || P5 || d7<sup>17</sup><sub>5</sub> || M7<sup>5</sup>
|-
|-
| sLMsLML || Woolhouse Locrian || P1 || M2 || m3<sub>5</sub> || P4<sup>19</sup><sub>7</sub> ||P5 || m6<sub>5</sub> || m7<sub>5</sub>
|}
|}



Revision as of 05:44, 16 November 2024

← 729edo 730edo 731edo →
Prime factorization 2 × 5 × 73
Step size 1.64384 ¢ 
Fifth 427\730 (701.918 ¢)
Semitones (A1:m2) 69:55 (113.4 ¢ : 90.41 ¢)
Consistency limit 15
Distinct consistency limit 15

Template:EDO intro

Theory

730edo is a very strong 5-limit system, but is also distinctly consistent up to the 15-odd-limit. The equal temperament tempers out the [-69 45 -1 (counterschisma), [-16 35 -17 (minortone comma), [-53 10 16 (kwazy comma), [37 25 -33 (whoosh comma), and [-90 -15 49 (pirate comma). In the 7-limit it tempers out 4375/4374 and [-21 0 3 5, so that it supports the mitonic temperament. In the 11-limit, 3025/3024 and [4 -3 -6 4 1, so that it supports the deca temperament. In the 13-limit, 1001/1000 and 4225/4224, supporting 13-limit deca.

W. S. B. Woolhouse proposed 730edo as a logarithmic measure of interval size[1], sometimes called the Woolhouse unit. While 730 is divisible by 2, 5, 10, 73, 146 and 365, it is not divisible by 12 and it is also deficient, with abundancy index of 0.82, which limits its application as an interval size measure.

Prime harmonics

Approximation of prime harmonics in 730edo
Harmonic 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31
Error Absolute (¢) +0.000 -0.037 -0.012 -0.607 -0.633 -0.528 +0.250 +0.021 -0.329 -0.536 +0.718
Relative (%) +0.0 -2.3 -0.8 -36.9 -38.5 -32.1 +15.2 +1.3 -20.0 -32.6 +43.7
Steps
(reduced)
730
(0)
1157
(427)
1695
(235)
2049
(589)
2525
(335)
2701
(511)
2984
(64)
3101
(181)
3302
(382)
3546
(626)
3617
(697)

Subsets and supersets

Since 730 factors into 2 × 5 × 73, 730edo has subset edos 2, 5, 10, 73, 146, and 365. 1460edo, which doubles it, gives alternative approximations to harmonics 7, 11, and 13. 2190edo, which triples it, corrects these harmonics to near-just levels of accuracy. 4380edo gives a possible full 31-limit system.

Intervals

W. S. B. Woolhouse, in his 1835 essay[2], proposed:

… dividing the octave into 730 equal intervals, which we shall call degrees, the elemental intervals will be:

      Major-tone, t = 124 
      Minor-tone, tˌ= 111
      Limma,      θ =  68
      Comma,      c =  13

These numbers present a more accurate measurement of the musical scale than any other, unless we go to very high numbers. The greatest error which can arise from their natural or melodious combinations is that of the fifth, and does not amount to one half of the error of the major-tone above mentioned.

The concordant intervals are

      Minor-third ...... 192
      Major-third ...... 235
      Fourth ........... 303
      Fifth ............ 427
      Minor-sixth ...... 495
      Major-sixth ...... 538
      Octave ........... 730

Regular temperament properties

Template:Comma basis begin |- | 2.3 | [-1157 730 | [730 1157]] | +0.0117 | 0.0117 | 0.71 |- | 2.3.5 | [-53 10 16, [-16 35 -17 | [730 1157 1695]] | +0.0096 | 0.0100 | 0.61 |- | 2.3.5.7 | 4375/4374, 2100875/2097152, [12 -3 -14 9 | [730 1157 1695 2049]] | +0.0612 | 0.0899 | 5.47 |- | 2.3.5.7.11 | 3025/3024, 4375/4374, 391314/390625, 2100875/2097152 | [730 1157 1695 2049 2525]] | +0.0856 | 0.0940 | 5.72 |- | 2.3.5.7.11.13 | 1001/1000, 3025/3024, 4225/4224, 4375/4374, 2100875/2097152 | [730 1157 1695 2049 2525 2701]] | +0.0951 | 0.0884 | 5.38 Template:Comma basis end

Rank-2 temperaments

Template:Rank-2 begin |- | 1 | 99\730 | 162.74 | 1125/1024 | Kwazy |- | 1 | 111\730 | 182.47 | 10/9 | Mitonic |- | 1 | 113\730 | 185.75 | [24 4 -13 | Pirate |- | 1 | 303\730 | 498.08 | 4/3 | Counterschismic |- | 1 | 341\730 | 560.55 | 864/625 | Whoosh |- | 2 | 111\730 | 182.47 | 10/9 | Seminar |- | 10 | 192\730
(27\730) | 315.62
(44.38) | 6/5
(40/39) | Deca Template:Rank-2 end Template:Orf

Scales

Woolhouse diatonic scale

Woolhouse defined the following diatonic/heptonic scale for 730edo[2].

According to this division of the octave into 730 degrees, which we shall here-after adopt, the diatonic scale will be —

Key ...   0
            ... 124 ... t ... Major-tone. 
2d  ... 124
            ... 111 ... tˌ... Minor-tone. 
3d  ... 235
            ...  68 ... θ ... Limma. 
4th ... 303
            ... 124 ... t ... Major-tone. 
5th ... 427 
            ... 111 ... tˌ... Minor-tone. 
6th ... 538
            ... 124 ... t ... Major-tone.
7th ... 662
            ...  68 ... θ ... Limma. 
8th ... 730

Woolhouse's diatonic scale in Ls notation is

  • LMsLMLs - L: 124, M: 111, s: 68

Inferred modes are shown in the following table.

Woolhouse 730EDO diatonic scale
Sequence Mode (suggested name) I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 I7
LMsLMLs Woolhouse Ionian P1 M2 M35 P4 P5 M65 M75
MsLMLsL Woolhouse Dorian P1 m25 m35 P4 P5 m65 m75
sLMLsLM Woolhouse Phrygian P1 M25 M35 P4 P5 M65 m7
LMLsLMs Woolhouse Lydian P1 m25 m35 P4 d517 m65 m7
MLsLMsL Woolhouse Mixolydian P1 M25 m319 P4 M65 m7
LsLMsLM Woolhouse Aeolian P1 M2 M35 A45 P5 d7175 M75
sLMsLML Woolhouse Locrian P1 M2 m35 P4197 P5 m65 m75

References

External links