78edo: Difference between revisions

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The 78 equal division divides the octave into 78 equal parts of size 15.385 [[cent|cent]]s each. It tempers out 2048/2025 in the [[5-limit|5-limit]]; 875/864 and 2401/2400 in the [[7-limit|7-limit]]; and 100/99, 385/384 and 1375/1372 in the [[11-limit|11-limit]]. It provides the [[Optimal_patent_val|optimal patent val]] for 11-limit [[Diaschismic_family|keen temperament]].
{{Infobox ET}}
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Much like [[100edo|100bddd]], the 78ddd val can be used to construct an alternative to 22edo for pajara. The large and small step sizes in this case have ratio 4:3. The width of the tempered perfect fifth is 707.7 cents. The major third is 384.6 cents; less than two cents flat of just. The harmonic seventh is 984.6 cents, or about 15.8 cents sharp; hence this tuning prioritizes the 3- and 5-limits over the 7-limit, while still ensuring that no basic 7-limit intervals other than the tritones are more than 16 cents off. The 22-note 2MOS generated in this way could be used to build straight-fretted guitars that would be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmented-fourths_tuning tuned in tritones]. The appeal of this scale is that it is less xenharmonic than [[22edo|22edo]] is, for listeners accustomed to 12edo. In particular, the 163."flat minor whole tone" of 22edo is now 169., making it more clearly a ''whole'' tone (albeit noticeably flat), rather than a neutral second.
== Theory ==
[[Category:Equal divisions of the octave]]
78edo is [[consistent]] to the [[7-odd-limit]], but the error of [[harmonic]] [[3/1|3]], inherited from [[39edo]], is quite large for the size of the system.
[[Category:keen]]
 
[[Category:theory]]
This tuning [[tempering out|tempers out]] [[2048/2025]] in the [[5-limit]]; [[875/864]] and [[2401/2400]] in the [[7-limit]]; and [[100/99]], [[385/384]] and [[1375/1372]] in the [[11-limit]]. It provides the [[optimal patent val]] for 11-limit [[keen]] temperament.
 
Much like [[100edo|100bddd]], the 78dd val can be used to construct an alternative to [[22edo]] for [[pajara]]. The large and small step sizes in this case have ratio 4:3. The width of the tempered perfect fifth is 707.7 [[cent]]s. The major third is 384.6 cents; less than two cents flat of just. The harmonic seventh is 984.6 cents, or about 15.8 cents sharp; hence this tuning prioritizes the 3- and 5-limits over the 7-limit, while still ensuring that no basic 7-limit intervals other than the tritones are more than 16 cents off. The 22-note [[2mos]] generated in this way could be used to build straight-fretted guitars that would be {{w|Augmented-fourths tuning|tuned in tritones}}. The appeal of this scale is that it is less xenharmonic than [[22edo]] is, for listeners accustomed to 12edo. In particular, the 163.6 cents "flat minor whole tone" of 22edo is now 169.2 cents, making it more clearly a ''whole'' tone (albeit noticeably flat), rather than a neutral second.
 
=== Odd harmonics ===
{{Harmonics in equal|78}}
 
=== Subsets and supersets ===
Since 78 factors into {{factorization|78}}, 78edo has subset edos {{EDOs| 2, 3, 6, 13, 26, and 39 }}. [[156edo]], which doubles it, is a notable tuning.
 
== Intervals ==
{{Interval table}}
 
== Scales ==
* [[Maeve Gutierrez|Gutierrez Moonglade scale]]
 
== Instruments ==
 
[[Lumatone mapping for 78edo|Lumatone mappings for 78edo]] are available.
[[Category:Keen]]
 
== Music ==
; [[Bryan Deister]]
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/jxYRAo6jHaE ''microtonal improvisation in 78edo''] (2025)