Comma-prefix names
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Comma-prefix names' are a systematic naming system for just intervals developed by CompactStar. Unmodified interval names correspond to Pythagorean intervals while prefixes can be added to indicate raising/lowering by a comma. The prefixes for lower primes are added first, for example 36/35 is an "oversuperunison" rather than a "superoverunison". In 2.3.p subgroups, most names in this system correspond to existing terms, such as 7/4 being a "subminor seventh", and 11/8 being an "ultrafourth", although when more than one non-Pythagorean prime is introduced, the names can sometimes become counter-intuitive.
List of prefixes
Prime limit | Comma | Positive prefix | Negative prefix |
---|---|---|---|
5 | 81/80 | over | under |
7 | 64/63 | super | sub |
11 | 33/32 | ultra | infra |
13 | 1053/1024 | hyper | hypo |
15-odd-limit interval names
Interval | Name |
---|---|
1/1 | perfect unison |
16/15 | overminor second |
15/14 | undersuperaugmented unison |
14/13 | subhypomajor second |
13/12 | hyperminor second |
12/11 | inframajor second |
11/10 | overultraminor second |
10/9 | undermajor second |
9/8 | major second |
8/7 | supermajor second |
15/13 | underhypoaugmented second |
7/6 | subminor second |
13/11 | infrahyperminor third |
6/5 | overminor third |
11/9 | ultraminor third |
16/13 | hypomajor third |
5/4 | major third |
14/11 | subinfrafourth |
9/7 | supermajor third |
13/10 | overhyperdiminished fourth |
4/3 | perfect fourth |
15/11 | underinfraaugmented fourth |
11/8 | ultrafourth |
18/13 | hypoaugmented fourth |
7/5 | oversubdiminished fifth |
10/7 | undersuperaugmented fourth |
13/9 | hyperdiminished fifth |
16/11 | infrafifth |
22/15 | overultradiminished fifth |
3/2 | perfect fifth |
20/13 | underhypoaugmented fifth |
14/9 | subminor sixth |
11/7 | superultrafifth |
8/5 | overminor sixth |
13/8 | hyperminor sixth |
18/11 | inframajor sixth |
5/3 | undermajor sixth |
22/13 | infrahypermajor sixth |
12/7 | supermajor sixth |
26/15 | underultradiminished seventh |
7/4 | subminor seventh |
16/9 | minor seventh |
9/5 | overminor seventh |
20/11 | undersubmajor seventh |
11/6 | ultraminor seventh |
24/13 | hypomajor seventh |
13/7 | superultraminor seventh |
28/15 | oversubdiminished octave |
15/8 | undermajor seventh |
2/1 | perfect octave |