13/11: Difference between revisions

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fix link and case (ext. link says "neo-Gothic")
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| Monzo = 0 0 0 0 -1 1
| Monzo = 0 0 0 0 -1 1
| Cents = 289.20972
| Cents = 289.20972
| Name = tridecimal minor third, <br>Neo-Gothic minor third
| Name = tridecimal minor third, <br>neo-Gothic minor third
| Color name =  
| Color name =  
| FJS name = m3<sup>13</sup><sub>11</sub>
| FJS name = m3<sup>13</sup><sub>11</sub>
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In [[13-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''13/11''' is the '''tridecimal minor third''' or '''Neo-Gothic minor third''', measuring about 289.2¢. It is the difference between the 11th and 13th [[harmonic]]s. The (octave-reduced) 11th harmonic ([[11/8]], about 551.3¢) and 13th harmonic ([[13/8]], about 840.5¢) are both quite xenharmonic and demand new interval categories, while 13/11 can be likened unto some kind of relatively complex minor third. It can even function as such in a 13-limit [[Neo-Gothic]] minor triad of 22:26:33, with a [[3/2]] perfect fifth between 33 and 22. Compare this to 22:26:32 (11:13:16), which has the much more dissonant [[16/11]] as the outside interval in place of 3/2. The latter triad sounds more like a xenharmonic version of a diminished triad, and could not be confused with simpler diminished triads such as 5:6:7.
In [[13-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''13/11''' is the '''tridecimal minor third''' or '''neo-Gothic minor third''', measuring about 289.2¢. It is the difference between the 11th and 13th [[harmonic]]s. The (octave-reduced) 11th harmonic ([[11/8]], about 551.3¢) and 13th harmonic ([[13/8]], about 840.5¢) are both quite xenharmonic and demand new interval categories, while 13/11 can be likened unto some kind of relatively complex minor third. It can even function as such in a 13-limit [[neogothic|neo-Gothic]] minor triad of 22:26:33, with a [[3/2]] perfect fifth between 33 and 22. Compare this to 22:26:32 (11:13:16), which has the much more dissonant [[16/11]] as the outside interval in place of 3/2. The latter triad sounds more like a xenharmonic version of a diminished triad, and could not be confused with simpler diminished triads such as 5:6:7.


13/11 is the classic [[mediant]] between the simpler and more familiar ratios [[6/5]] and [[7/6]], as it can be given as (6+7)/(5+6). This puts in between the latter ratios, slightly closer to 7/6. More complex minor thirds can be generated by taking the mediant between 13/11 and 7/6 (which yields (13+7)/(11+6) = [[20/17]], the septendecimal subminor third, about 281.4¢) and between 13/11 and 6/5 (which yields (13+6)/(11+5) = [[19/16]], the overtone minor third of [[19-limit]] JI, about 297.5¢). (See the diagram below.)
13/11 is the classic [[mediant]] between the simpler and more familiar ratios [[6/5]] and [[7/6]], as it can be given as (6+7)/(5+6). This puts in between the latter ratios, slightly closer to 7/6. More complex minor thirds can be generated by taking the mediant between 13/11 and 7/6 (which yields (13+7)/(11+6) = [[20/17]], the septendecimal subminor third, about 281.4¢) and between 13/11 and 6/5 (which yields (13+6)/(11+5) = [[19/16]], the overtone minor third of [[19-limit]] JI, about 297.5¢). (See the diagram below.)
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== External links ==
== External links ==
* [http://dkeenan.com/Music/NobleMediant.txt ''The Noble Mediant''] by Margo Schulter and David Keenan, the earliest description of 13/11 as the "Neo-Gothic" minor third
* [http://dkeenan.com/Music/NobleMediant.txt ''The Noble Mediant''] by Margo Schulter and David Keenan, the earliest description of 13/11 as the "neo-Gothic" minor third


[[Category:13-limit]]
[[Category:13-limit]]