Würschmidt family: Difference between revisions

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The [[5-limit]] parent comma for the '''würschmidt family''' is [[393216/390625]], known as Würschmidt's comma, and named after José Würschmidt, Its [[monzo]] is |17 1 -8>, and flipping that yields <<8 1 17|| for the wedgie. This tells us the [[generator]] is a major third, and that to get to the interval class of fifths will require eight of these. In fact, (5/4)^8 * 393216/390625 = 6. 10\31, 11\34 or 21\65 are possible generators and other tunings include 96edo, 99edo and 164edo. Another tuning solution is to sharpen the major third by 1/8th of a Würschmidt comma, which is to say by 1.43 cents, and thereby achieve pure fifths; this is the [[minimax tuning]]. Würschmidt is well-supplied with MOS scales, with 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31 and 34 note [[MOS]] all possibilities.
The [[5-limit]] parent comma for the '''würschmidt family''' is [[393216/390625]], known as Würschmidt's comma, and named after José Würschmidt, Its [[monzo]] is |17 1 -8>, and flipping that yields <<8 1 17|| for the wedgie. This tells us the [[generator]] is a major third, and that to get to the interval class of fifths will require eight of these. In fact, (5/4)^8 * 393216/390625 = 6. 10\31, 11\34 or 21\65 are possible generators and other tunings include 96edo, 99edo and 164edo. Another tuning solution is to sharpen the major third by 1/8th of a Würschmidt comma, which is to say by 1.43 cents, and thereby achieve pure fifths; this is the [[minimax tuning]]. Würschmidt is well-supplied with MOS scales, with 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31 and 34 note [[MOS]] all possibilities.


= Würschmidt =
== Würschmidt ==
('''Würschmidt''' is sometimes spelled '''Wuerschmidt''')
('''Würschmidt''' is sometimes spelled '''Wuerschmidt''')


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[[Badness]]: 0.040603
[[Badness]]: 0.040603


== Music ==
=== Music ===
* [http://chrisvaisvil.com/ancient-stardust-wurschmidt13/ Ancient Stardust], [http://micro.soonlabel.com/jake_freivald/tunings_by_jake_freivald/20130811_wurschmidt%5b13%5d.mp3 play] by Chris Vaisvil; Würschmidt[13] in 5-limit minimax tuning
* [http://chrisvaisvil.com/ancient-stardust-wurschmidt13/ Ancient Stardust], [http://micro.soonlabel.com/jake_freivald/tunings_by_jake_freivald/20130811_wurschmidt%5b13%5d.mp3 play] by Chris Vaisvil; Würschmidt[13] in 5-limit minimax tuning


* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Freivald/Wurschmidt%5b16%5d-out.mp3 Extrospection] by [https://soundcloud.com/jdfreivald/extrospection Jake Freivald]; Würschmidt[16] tuned in 31et.
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Freivald/Wurschmidt%5b16%5d-out.mp3 Extrospection] by [https://soundcloud.com/jdfreivald/extrospection Jake Freivald]; Würschmidt[16] tuned in 31et.


== Seven limit children ==
=== Seven limit children ===
The second comma of the [[Normal_lists|normal comma list]] defines which 7-limit family member we are looking at. Wurschmidt adds |12 3 -6 -1>, worschmidt adds 65625/65536 = |-16 1 5 1>, whirrschmidt adds 4375/4374 = |-1 -7 4 1> and hemiwuerschmidt adds 6144/6125 = |11 1 -3 -2>.
The second comma of the [[Normal_lists|normal comma list]] defines which 7-limit family member we are looking at. Wurschmidt adds |12 3 -6 -1>, worschmidt adds 65625/65536 = |-16 1 5 1>, whirrschmidt adds 4375/4374 = |-1 -7 4 1> and hemiwuerschmidt adds 6144/6125 = |11 1 -3 -2>.


= Septimal Würschmidt =
== Septimal Würschmidt ==
Würschmidt, aside from the commas listed above, also tempers out 225/224. [[31edo]] or [[127edo]] can be used as tunings. Würschmidt has <<8 1 18 -17 6 39|| for a wedgie. It extends naturally to an 11-limit version <<8 1 18 20 ,,,|| which also tempers out 99/98, 176/175 and 243/242. [[127edo]] is again an excellent tuning for 11-limit wurschmidt, as well as for minerva, the 11-limit rank three temperament tempering out 99/98 and 176/175.
Würschmidt, aside from the commas listed above, also tempers out 225/224. [[31edo]] or [[127edo]] can be used as tunings. Würschmidt has <<8 1 18 -17 6 39|| for a wedgie. It extends naturally to an 11-limit version <<8 1 18 20 ,,,|| which also tempers out 99/98, 176/175 and 243/242. [[127edo]] is again an excellent tuning for 11-limit wurschmidt, as well as for minerva, the 11-limit rank three temperament tempering out 99/98 and 176/175.


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[[Badness]]: 0.050776
[[Badness]]: 0.050776


== 11-limit ==
=== 11-limit ===
Comma list: 99/98, 176/175, 243/242
Comma list: 99/98, 176/175, 243/242


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Badness: 0.024413
Badness: 0.024413


== 13-limit ==
=== 13-limit ===
Comma list: 99/98, 144/143, 176/175, 275/273
Comma list: 99/98, 144/143, 176/175, 275/273


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Badness: 0.023593
Badness: 0.023593


== Worseschmidt ==
=== Worseschmidt ===
Commas: 66/65, 99/98, 105/104, 243/242
Commas: 66/65, 99/98, 105/104, 243/242


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Badness: 0.034382
Badness: 0.034382


= Worschmidt =
== Worschmidt ==
Worschmidt tempers out 126/125 rather than 225/224, and can use [[31edo]], [[34edo]], or [[127edo]] as a tuning. If 127 is used, note that the val is <127 201 295 356| and not <127 201 295 357| as with würschmidt. The wedgie now is <<8 1 -13 -17 -43 -33|. In practice, of course, both mappings could be used ambiguously, which might be an interesting avenue for someone to explore.
Worschmidt tempers out 126/125 rather than 225/224, and can use [[31edo]], [[34edo]], or [[127edo]] as a tuning. If 127 is used, note that the val is <127 201 295 356| and not <127 201 295 357| as with würschmidt. The wedgie now is <<8 1 -13 -17 -43 -33|. In practice, of course, both mappings could be used ambiguously, which might be an interesting avenue for someone to explore.


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[[Badness]]: 0.064614
[[Badness]]: 0.064614


== 11-limit ==
=== 11-limit ===
Comma list: 126/125, 243/242, 385/384
Comma list: 126/125, 243/242, 385/384


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Badness: 0.033436
Badness: 0.033436


= Whirrschmidt =
== Whirrschmidt ==
[[99edo]] is such a good tuning for whirrschimdt that we hardly need look any farther. Unfortunately, the temperament while accurate is complex, with <<8 1 52 -17 60 118|| for a wedgie.
[[99edo]] is such a good tuning for whirrschimdt that we hardly need look any farther. Unfortunately, the temperament while accurate is complex, with <<8 1 52 -17 60 118|| for a wedgie.


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[[Badness]]: 0.086334
[[Badness]]: 0.086334


= Hemiwürschmidt =
== Hemiwürschmidt ==
'''Hemiwürschmidt''' (sometimes spelled '''Hemiwuerschmidt'''), which splits the major third in two and uses that for a generator, is the most important of these temperaments even with the rather large complexity for the fifth. It tempers out [[3136/3125]], 6144/6125 and 2401/2400. [[68edo]], [[99edo]] and [[130edo]] can all be used as tunings, but 130 is not only the most accurate, it shows how hemiwürschmidt extends to a higher limit temperament, <<16 2 5 40 -39 -49 -48 28...
'''Hemiwürschmidt''' (sometimes spelled '''Hemiwuerschmidt'''), which splits the major third in two and uses that for a generator, is the most important of these temperaments even with the rather large complexity for the fifth. It tempers out [[3136/3125]], 6144/6125 and 2401/2400. [[68edo]], [[99edo]] and [[130edo]] can all be used as tunings, but 130 is not only the most accurate, it shows how hemiwürschmidt extends to a higher limit temperament, <<16 2 5 40 -39 -49 -48 28...


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[[Badness]]: 0.0203
[[Badness]]: 0.0203


== 11-limit ==
=== 11-limit ===
Comma list: 243/242, 441/440, 3136/3125
Comma list: 243/242, 441/440, 3136/3125


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Badness: 0.021069
Badness: 0.021069


=== 13-limit ===
==== 13-limit ====
Comma list: 243/242, 351/350, 441/440, 3584/3575
Comma list: 243/242, 351/350, 441/440, 3584/3575


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Badness: 0.023074
Badness: 0.023074


=== Hemithir ===
==== Hemithir ====
Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 196/195, 275/273
Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 196/195, 275/273


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Badness: 0.031199
Badness: 0.031199


== Hemiwur ==
=== Hemiwur ===
Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 1375/1372
Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 1375/1372


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Badness: 0.029270
Badness: 0.029270


=== 13-limit ===
==== 13-limit ====
Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 196/195, 275/273
Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 196/195, 275/273


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Badness: 0.028432
Badness: 0.028432


=== Hemiwar ===
==== Hemiwar ====
Comma list: 66/65, 105/104, 121/120, 1375/1372
Comma list: 66/65, 105/104, 121/120, 1375/1372


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Badness: 0.044886
Badness: 0.044886


= Relationships to other temperaments =
== Relationships to other temperaments ==
<span style="display: block; height: 1px; left: -40px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: -25px; width: 1px;">around 775.489 which is approximately</span>
<span style="display: block; height: 1px; left: -40px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: -25px; width: 1px;">around 775.489 which is approximately</span>



Revision as of 15:34, 31 May 2021

The 5-limit parent comma for the würschmidt family is 393216/390625, known as Würschmidt's comma, and named after José Würschmidt, Its monzo is |17 1 -8>, and flipping that yields <<8 1 17|| for the wedgie. This tells us the generator is a major third, and that to get to the interval class of fifths will require eight of these. In fact, (5/4)^8 * 393216/390625 = 6. 10\31, 11\34 or 21\65 are possible generators and other tunings include 96edo, 99edo and 164edo. Another tuning solution is to sharpen the major third by 1/8th of a Würschmidt comma, which is to say by 1.43 cents, and thereby achieve pure fifths; this is the minimax tuning. Würschmidt is well-supplied with MOS scales, with 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31 and 34 note MOS all possibilities.

Würschmidt

(Würschmidt is sometimes spelled Wuerschmidt)

Comma: 393216/390625

Mapping: [<1 7 3|, <0 -8 -1|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.799

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.040603

Music

Seven limit children

The second comma of the normal comma list defines which 7-limit family member we are looking at. Wurschmidt adds |12 3 -6 -1>, worschmidt adds 65625/65536 = |-16 1 5 1>, whirrschmidt adds 4375/4374 = |-1 -7 4 1> and hemiwuerschmidt adds 6144/6125 = |11 1 -3 -2>.

Septimal Würschmidt

Würschmidt, aside from the commas listed above, also tempers out 225/224. 31edo or 127edo can be used as tunings. Würschmidt has <<8 1 18 -17 6 39|| for a wedgie. It extends naturally to an 11-limit version <<8 1 18 20 ,,,|| which also tempers out 99/98, 176/175 and 243/242. 127edo is again an excellent tuning for 11-limit wurschmidt, as well as for minerva, the 11-limit rank three temperament tempering out 99/98 and 176/175.

Comma list: 225/224, 8748/8575

Mapping: [<1 7 3 15|, <0 -8 -1 -18|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.383

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.050776

11-limit

Comma list: 99/98, 176/175, 243/242

Mapping: [<1 7 3 15 17|, <0 -8 -1 -18 -20|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.447

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.024413

13-limit

Comma list: 99/98, 144/143, 176/175, 275/273

Mapping: [<1 7 3 15 17 1|, <0 -8 -1 -18 -20 4|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.626

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.023593

Worseschmidt

Commas: 66/65, 99/98, 105/104, 243/242

Map: [<1 7 3 15 17 22|, <0 -8 -1 -18 -20 -27|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.099

Vals: 3def, 28def, 31

Badness: 0.034382

Worschmidt

Worschmidt tempers out 126/125 rather than 225/224, and can use 31edo, 34edo, or 127edo as a tuning. If 127 is used, note that the val is <127 201 295 356| and not <127 201 295 357| as with würschmidt. The wedgie now is <<8 1 -13 -17 -43 -33|. In practice, of course, both mappings could be used ambiguously, which might be an interesting avenue for someone to explore.

Comma list: 126/125, 33075/32768

Mapping: [<1 7 3 -6|, <0 -8 -1 13|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.392

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.064614

11-limit

Comma list: 126/125, 243/242, 385/384

Mapping: [<1 7 3 -6 17|, <0 -8 -1 13 -20|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.407

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.033436

Whirrschmidt

99edo is such a good tuning for whirrschimdt that we hardly need look any farther. Unfortunately, the temperament while accurate is complex, with <<8 1 52 -17 60 118|| for a wedgie.

Comma list: 4375/4374, 393216/390625

Mapping: [<1 7 3 38|, <0 -8 -1 -52|]

POTE generator: ~5/4 = 387.881

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.086334

Hemiwürschmidt

Hemiwürschmidt (sometimes spelled Hemiwuerschmidt), which splits the major third in two and uses that for a generator, is the most important of these temperaments even with the rather large complexity for the fifth. It tempers out 3136/3125, 6144/6125 and 2401/2400. 68edo, 99edo and 130edo can all be used as tunings, but 130 is not only the most accurate, it shows how hemiwürschmidt extends to a higher limit temperament, <<16 2 5 40 -39 -49 -48 28...

Comma list: 2401/2400, 3136/3125

Mapping: [<1 15 4 7|, <0 -16 -2 -5|]

Wedgie: <<16 2 5 -34 -37 6||

POTE generator: ~28/25 = 193.898

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.0203

11-limit

Comma list: 243/242, 441/440, 3136/3125

Mapping: [<1 15 4 7 37|, <0 -16 -2 -5 -40|]

POTE generator: ~28/25 = 193.840

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.021069

13-limit

Comma list: 243/242, 351/350, 441/440, 3584/3575

Mapping: [<1 15 4 7 37 -29|, <0 -16 -2 -5 -40 39|]

POTE generator: ~28/25 = 193.829

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.023074

Hemithir

Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 196/195, 275/273

Mapping: [<1 15 4 7 37 -3|, <0 -16 -2 -5 -40 8|]

POTE generator: ~28/25 = 193.918

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.031199

Hemiwur

Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 1375/1372

Mapping: [<1 15 4 7 11|, <0 -16 -2 -5 -9|]

POTE generator: ~28/25 = 193.884

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.029270

13-limit

Comma list: 121/120, 176/175, 196/195, 275/273

Mapping: [<1 15 4 7 11 -3|, <0 -16 -2 -5 -9 8|]

POTE generator: ~28/25 = 194.004

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.028432

Hemiwar

Comma list: 66/65, 105/104, 121/120, 1375/1372

Mapping: [<1 15 4 7 11 23|, <0 -16 -2 -5 -9 -23|]

POTE generator: ~28/25 = 193.698

Vals: Template:Val list

Badness: 0.044886

Relationships to other temperaments

around 775.489 which is approximately

2-Würschmidt, the temperament with all the same commas as Würschmidt but a generator of twice the size, is equivalent to skwares as a 2.3.7.11 temperament.