50/49: Difference between revisions

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Temperaments: Add links to the tritones 7/5 and 10/7
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{{Wikipedia|Septimal third tone#Septimal sixth tone}}
{{Wikipedia|Septimal third tone#Septimal sixth tone}}


'''50/49''', the '''jubilisma''' (also '''small septimal sixth-tone''' or '''septimal tritonic diesis''') is a [[7-limit]] [[medium comma]]. It is the only [[superparticular]] [[comma]] in the 7-limit aside from [[126/125]] and [[4375/4374]] which has a numerator which is neither square nor [[triangular number|triangular]], meaning it is not the difference between septimal superparticular rations with numerators differing by either one or two; instead, 50/49 = ([[10/7]])/([[7/5]]).  
'''50/49''', also known as the '''small septimal sixth-tone''', '''small septimal diesis''', '''septimal tritonic diesis''', or '''jubilisma''', is a [[7-limit]] [[medium comma]]. It is the only [[superparticular]] [[comma]] in the 7-limit aside from [[126/125]] and [[4375/4374]] which has a numerator which is neither square nor [[triangular number|triangular]], meaning it is not the difference between septimal superparticular rations with numerators differing by either one or two. Instead, 50/49 = ([[10/7]])/([[7/5]]).


''It cannot be tempered out if all of the consonances of the 7-odd-limit are distinct'', however, it ''can'' be equated with other commas; for example:
It cannot be tempered out if all of the consonances of the 7-odd-limit are distinct, however, it ''can'' be equated with other commas; for example:
* ([[36/35]])/(50/49) = [[126/125]]
* ([[36/35]])/(50/49) = [[126/125]]
* ([[45/44]])/(50/49) = [[441/440]]
* ([[45/44]])/(50/49) = [[441/440]]
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== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
[[Tempering out]] this comma equates the tritone [[7/5]] with [[10/7]], its octave complement, leading to temperaments where the square root of two does service for both. See [[Jubilismic family]] for the rank-3 family where it is tempered out. See [[Jubilismic clan]] for the rank-2 clan where it is tempered out.  
[[Tempering out]] this comma equates the two septimal tritones (i.e. [[7/5]] and [[10/7]]) with each other, leading to temperaments where the square root of two approximates both. See [[Jubilismic family]] for the rank-3 family where it is tempered out, and [[Jubilismic clan]] for the rank-2 clan where it is tempered out.  


Equal temperaments tempering out 50/49 include [[12edo]], [[22edo]], [[26edo]], [[38edo]], [[48edo]] and [[54edo]].
Equal temperaments tempering out 50/49 include [[12edo]], [[22edo]], [[26edo]], [[38edo]], [[48edo]], and [[54edo]].


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 14:16, 1 January 2025

Interval information
Ratio 50/49
Factorization 2 × 52 × 7-2
Monzo [1 0 2 -2
Size in cents 34.97561¢
Names jubilisma,
small septimal sixth-tone,
(septimal) tritonic diesis
Color name rryy-2, biruyo negative 2nd,
Biruyo comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{d}{-2}^{5,5}_{7,7} }[/math]
Special properties superparticular,
reduced
Tenney norm (log2 nd) 11.2586
Weil norm (log2 max(n, d)) 11.2877
Wilson norm (sopfr(nd)) 26
Comma size medium
S-expression S5/S7
Open this interval in xen-calc

50/49, also known as the small septimal sixth-tone, small septimal diesis, septimal tritonic diesis, or jubilisma, is a 7-limit medium comma. It is the only superparticular comma in the 7-limit aside from 126/125 and 4375/4374 which has a numerator which is neither square nor triangular, meaning it is not the difference between septimal superparticular rations with numerators differing by either one or two. Instead, 50/49 = (10/7)/(7/5).

It cannot be tempered out if all of the consonances of the 7-odd-limit are distinct, however, it can be equated with other commas; for example:

Temperaments

Tempering out this comma equates the two septimal tritones (i.e. 7/5 and 10/7) with each other, leading to temperaments where the square root of two approximates both. See Jubilismic family for the rank-3 family where it is tempered out, and Jubilismic clan for the rank-2 clan where it is tempered out.

Equal temperaments tempering out 50/49 include 12edo, 22edo, 26edo, 38edo, 48edo, and 54edo.

See also