40/31: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "{{Infobox Interval | Name = tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth, tricesimoprimal supermajor third | Color name = 31o3, thiwo 3rd }} In 31-limit just intonation, '''40/31''' is either the '''tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth''' or '''tricesimoprimal supermajor third'''. It is sharp of the Pythagorean major third (81/64) by 2560/2511, and flat of the perfect fourth (4/3) by 31/30. It can be used as a generator tuning for the se..."
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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Name = tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth, tricesimoprimal supermajor third
| Name = tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth, tricesimoprimal supermajor third
| Color name = 31o3, thiwo 3rd
| Color name = 31uy4, thiwuyo 4th
}}
}}
In [[31-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''40/31''' is either the '''tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth''' or '''tricesimoprimal supermajor third'''. It is sharp of the [[81/64|Pythagorean major third (81/64)]] by [[2560/2511]], and flat of the [[4/3|perfect fourth (4/3)]] by [[31/30]]. It can be used as a [[generator]] tuning for the [[sensi]] temperament, and more accurate interpretations of the extended harmony of the [[5-limit]] [[sensipent]] temperament. In this context, it is equated to its complement relative to [[5/3]], that is, [[31/24]].
In [[31-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''40/31''' is either the '''tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth''' or '''tricesimoprimal supermajor third'''. It is sharp of the [[81/64|Pythagorean major third (81/64)]] by [[2560/2511]], sharp of the [[9/7|septimal major third (9/7)]] by [[280/279]], and flat of the [[4/3|perfect fourth (4/3)]] by [[31/30]]. It is an excellent [[generator]] tuning for the [[clyde]] temperament, and this interval is an interpretation of the generator in the extended harmony of the [[5-limit]] [[sensipent]] temperament. In this context, it is equated to its complement relative to [[5/3]], that is, [[31/24]].
 
In general, it can serve as an alternative sharp [[major third (interval region)|supermajor third]] to [[9/7]], which is flat of it by [[280/279]], for greater flexibility in [[otonal]] chords containing intervals that do not have a 7 in their denominator.


== Approximation ==
== Approximation ==
40/31 is approximated by [[19edo|7\19]], and is extremely close to [[155edo|57\155]] (being just 0.012{{c}} sharp of it).
40/31 is approximated by [[19edo|7\19]] or [[30edo|11\30]], and is extremely close to [[155edo|57\155]] (being just 0.012{{c}} sharp of it).


== See also ==
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 02:38, 22 August 2025

Interval information
Ratio 40/31
Subgroup monzo 2.5.31 [3 1 -1
Size in cents 441.2781¢
Names tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth,
tricesimoprimal supermajor third
Color name 31uy4, thiwuyo 4th
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{P4}^{5}_{31} }[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney norm (log2 nd) 10.2761
Weil norm (log2 max(n, d)) 10.6439
Wilson norm (sopfr(nd)) 42
Open this interval in xen-calc

In 31-limit just intonation, 40/31 is either the tricesimoprimal semidiminished fourth or tricesimoprimal supermajor third. It is sharp of the Pythagorean major third (81/64) by 2560/2511, sharp of the septimal major third (9/7) by 280/279, and flat of the perfect fourth (4/3) by 31/30. It is an excellent generator tuning for the clyde temperament, and this interval is an interpretation of the generator in the extended harmony of the 5-limit sensipent temperament. In this context, it is equated to its complement relative to 5/3, that is, 31/24.

Approximation

40/31 is approximated by 7\19 or 11\30, and is extremely close to 57\155 (being just 0.012 ¢ sharp of it).

See also