935edo: Difference between revisions
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== Theory == | == Theory == | ||
935edo is a very strong 23-limit system, and is [[ | 935edo is a very strong [[23-limit]] system, and is [[consistent]] through to the [[27-odd-limit]]. It does reasonably well in the higher limits, though the sharply tuned [[11/1|11]] and [[23/1|23]] and the flatly tuned [[29/1|29]] and [[31/1|31]] create inconsistencies together, those being [[29/22]], [[29/23]], [[31/22]], [[31/23]] and their [[octave complement]]s; it is otherwise consistent to the [[39-odd-limit]]. It is a [[zeta peak edo]]. | ||
As an equal temperament, it [[tempering out|tempers out]] the {{monzo| 39 -29 3 }} ([[alphatricot comma]]), {{monzo| -52 -17 34 }} ([[septendecima]]), and {{monzo| 91 -12 -31 }} (astro comma) in the 5-limit; [[4375/4374]] and 52734375/52706752 in the 7-limit; [[117649/117612]], [[151263/151250]], [[161280/161051]] in the [[11-limit]]; [[2080/2079]], [[4096/4095]], [[4225/4224]] in the [[13-limit]]; [[2058/2057]], [[2500/2499]], [[4914/4913]] in the [[17-limit]]; [[2432/2431]], [[3136/3135]], [[3250/3249]], [[4200/4199]] in the 19-limit; and [[2025/2024]], [[2300/2299]], [[2646/2645]] among others in the 23-limit. | |||
=== Prime harmonics === | === Prime harmonics === | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|935}} | {{Harmonics in equal|935|columns=11}} | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|935|columns=11|start=12|collapsed=true|title=Approximation of prime harmonics in 935edo (continued)}} | |||
=== Subsets and supersets === | === Subsets and supersets === | ||
Since 935 factors into {{ | Since 935 factors into primes as {{nowrap| 5 × 11 × 17 }}, 935edo has subset edos {{EDOs| 5, 11, 17, 55, 85, and 187 }}. | ||
== Regular temperament properties == | == Regular temperament properties == | ||
935et has lower absolute errors than any previous equal temperaments in the 13-, 17-, 19- and 23-limit. It is the first to beat [[764edo|764]] in the 13-limit, [[814edo|814]] in the 17- and 23-limit, and [[742edo|742]] in the 19-limit, only to be bettered by [[954edo|954h]] in all of those subgroups. | {| class="wikitable center-4 center-5 center-6" | ||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | [[Subgroup]] | |||
! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]] | |||
! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]] | |||
! rowspan="2" | Optimal<br>8ve stretch (¢) | |||
! colspan="2" | Tuning error | |||
|- | |||
! [[TE error|Absolute]] (¢) | |||
! [[TE simple badness|Relative]] (%) | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3 | |||
| {{Monzo| 1482 -935 }} | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 }} | |||
| −0.0243 | |||
| 0.0243 | |||
| 1.89 | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3.5 | |||
| {{Monzo| 39 -29 3 }}, {{monzo| -52 -17 34 }} | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 2171 }} | |||
| −0.0157 | |||
| 0.0233 | |||
| 1.82 | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3.5.7 | |||
| 4375/4374, 52734375/52706752, {{monzo| 36 -5 0 -10 }} | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 2171 2625 }} | |||
| −0.0259 | |||
| 0.0268 | |||
| 2.08 | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3.5.7.11 | |||
| 4375/4374, 117649/117612, 131072/130977, 161280/161051 | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 2171 2625 3235 }} | |||
| −0.0527 | |||
| 0.0588 | |||
| 4.58 | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | |||
| 2080/2079, 4096/4095, 4375/4374, 78125/78078, 117649/117612 | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460 }} | |||
| −0.0490 | |||
| 0.0543 | |||
| 4.23 | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | |||
| 2058/2057, 2080/2079, 2500/2499, 4096/4095, 4375/4374, 4914/4913 | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460 3822 }} | |||
| −0.0520 | |||
| 0.0508 | |||
| 3.96 | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | |||
| 2058/2057, 2080/2079, 2432/2431, 2500/2499, 3136/3135, 4375/4374, 4914/4913 | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460 3822 3972 }} | |||
| −0.0526 | |||
| 0.0475 | |||
| 3.70 | |||
|- | |||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23 | |||
| 2025/2024, 2058/2057, 2080/2079, 2300/2299, 2432/2431, 2500/2499, 2646/2645, 4375/4374 | |||
| {{Mapping| 935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460 3822 3972 4230 }} | |||
| −0.0616 | |||
| 0.0515 | |||
| 4.01 | |||
|} | |||
* 935et has lower absolute errors than any previous equal temperaments in the 13-, 17-, 19- and 23-limit. It is the first to beat [[764edo|764]] in the 13-limit, [[814edo|814]] in the 17- and 23-limit, and [[742edo|742]] in the 19-limit, only to be bettered by [[954edo|954h]] in all of those subgroups. | |||
=== Rank-2 temperaments === | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all left-5" | |||
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator | |||
|- | |||
! Periods<br>per 8ve | |||
! Generator* | |||
! Cents* | |||
! Associated<br>ratio* | |||
! Temperaments | |||
|- | |||
| 1 | |||
| 103\935 | |||
| 132.19 | |||
| {{Monzo| -38 5 13 }} | |||
| [[Astro]] | |||
|- | |||
| 1 | |||
| 339\935 | |||
| 435.08 | |||
| 9/7 | |||
| [[Supermajor (temperament)|Supermajor]] | |||
|- | |||
| 1 | |||
| 442\935 | |||
| 567.27 | |||
| 104/75 | |||
| [[Alphatrillium]] | |||
|- | |||
| 17 | |||
| 194\935<br>(26\935) | |||
| 248.98<br>(33.37) | |||
| {{Monzo| -23 5 9 -2 }}<br>(100352/98415) | |||
| [[Chlorine]] | |||
|} | |||
<nowiki/>* [[Normal forms #Equave-reduced-generator form|Octave-reduced form]], reduced to the first half-octave, and [[Normal forms|minimal form]] in parentheses if distinct | |||
Latest revision as of 12:07, 4 June 2026
| ← 934edo | 935edo | 936edo → |
935 equal divisions of the octave (abbreviated 935edo or 935ed2), also called 935-tone equal temperament (935tet) or 935 equal temperament (935et) when viewed under a regular temperament perspective, is the tuning system that divides the octave into 935 equal parts of about 1.28 ¢ each. Each step represents a frequency ratio of 21/935, or the 935th root of 2.
Theory
935edo is a very strong 23-limit system, and is consistent through to the 27-odd-limit. It does reasonably well in the higher limits, though the sharply tuned 11 and 23 and the flatly tuned 29 and 31 create inconsistencies together, those being 29/22, 29/23, 31/22, 31/23 and their octave complements; it is otherwise consistent to the 39-odd-limit. It is a zeta peak edo.
As an equal temperament, it tempers out the [39 -29 3⟩ (alphatricot comma), [-52 -17 34⟩ (septendecima), and [91 -12 -31⟩ (astro comma) in the 5-limit; 4375/4374 and 52734375/52706752 in the 7-limit; 117649/117612, 151263/151250, 161280/161051 in the 11-limit; 2080/2079, 4096/4095, 4225/4224 in the 13-limit; 2058/2057, 2500/2499, 4914/4913 in the 17-limit; 2432/2431, 3136/3135, 3250/3249, 4200/4199 in the 19-limit; and 2025/2024, 2300/2299, 2646/2645 among others in the 23-limit.
Prime harmonics
| Harmonic | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | +0.000 | +0.077 | -0.004 | +0.158 | +0.554 | +0.114 | +0.285 | +0.241 | +0.603 | -0.272 | -0.223 |
| Relative (%) | +0.0 | +6.0 | -0.3 | +12.3 | +43.1 | +8.9 | +22.2 | +18.8 | +47.0 | -21.2 | -17.4 | |
| Steps (reduced) |
935 (0) |
1482 (547) |
2171 (301) |
2625 (755) |
3235 (430) |
3460 (655) |
3822 (82) |
3972 (232) |
4230 (490) |
4542 (802) |
4632 (892) | |
| Harmonic | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 | 53 | 59 | 61 | 67 | 71 | 73 | 79 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | +0.207 | -0.399 | +0.568 | +0.590 | +0.506 | -0.348 | -0.307 | +0.265 | -0.017 | -0.624 | -0.045 |
| Relative (%) | +16.1 | -31.1 | +44.2 | +45.9 | +39.4 | -27.1 | -23.9 | +20.7 | -1.4 | -48.6 | -3.5 | |
| Steps (reduced) |
4871 (196) |
5009 (334) |
5074 (399) |
5194 (519) |
5356 (681) |
5500 (825) |
5545 (870) |
5672 (62) |
5750 (140) |
5787 (177) |
5894 (284) | |
Subsets and supersets
Since 935 factors into primes as 5 × 11 × 17, 935edo has subset edos 5, 11, 17, 55, 85, and 187.
Regular temperament properties
| Subgroup | Comma list | Mapping | Optimal 8ve stretch (¢) |
Tuning error | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Absolute (¢) | Relative (%) | ||||
| 2.3 | [1482 -935⟩ | [⟨935 1482]] | −0.0243 | 0.0243 | 1.89 |
| 2.3.5 | [39 -29 3⟩, [-52 -17 34⟩ | [⟨935 1482 2171]] | −0.0157 | 0.0233 | 1.82 |
| 2.3.5.7 | 4375/4374, 52734375/52706752, [36 -5 0 -10⟩ | [⟨935 1482 2171 2625]] | −0.0259 | 0.0268 | 2.08 |
| 2.3.5.7.11 | 4375/4374, 117649/117612, 131072/130977, 161280/161051 | [⟨935 1482 2171 2625 3235]] | −0.0527 | 0.0588 | 4.58 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | 2080/2079, 4096/4095, 4375/4374, 78125/78078, 117649/117612 | [⟨935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460]] | −0.0490 | 0.0543 | 4.23 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | 2058/2057, 2080/2079, 2500/2499, 4096/4095, 4375/4374, 4914/4913 | [⟨935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460 3822]] | −0.0520 | 0.0508 | 3.96 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | 2058/2057, 2080/2079, 2432/2431, 2500/2499, 3136/3135, 4375/4374, 4914/4913 | [⟨935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460 3822 3972]] | −0.0526 | 0.0475 | 3.70 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23 | 2025/2024, 2058/2057, 2080/2079, 2300/2299, 2432/2431, 2500/2499, 2646/2645, 4375/4374 | [⟨935 1482 2171 2625 3235 3460 3822 3972 4230]] | −0.0616 | 0.0515 | 4.01 |
- 935et has lower absolute errors than any previous equal temperaments in the 13-, 17-, 19- and 23-limit. It is the first to beat 764 in the 13-limit, 814 in the 17- and 23-limit, and 742 in the 19-limit, only to be bettered by 954h in all of those subgroups.
Rank-2 temperaments
| Periods per 8ve |
Generator* | Cents* | Associated ratio* |
Temperaments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 103\935 | 132.19 | [-38 5 13⟩ | Astro |
| 1 | 339\935 | 435.08 | 9/7 | Supermajor |
| 1 | 442\935 | 567.27 | 104/75 | Alphatrillium |
| 17 | 194\935 (26\935) |
248.98 (33.37) |
[-23 5 9 -2⟩ (100352/98415) |
Chlorine |
* Octave-reduced form, reduced to the first half-octave, and minimal form in parentheses if distinct