422edo: Difference between revisions
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== Theory == | == Theory == | ||
422edo is a [[zeta peak edo]], though not zeta integral nor zeta gap. It is [[consistency|distinctly consistent]] through the [[27-odd-limit]], with [[harmonic]]s of 3 through 23 all tuned sharp. As an equal temperament, it [[tempering out|tempers out]] the [[vishnuzma]], {{monzo| 23 6 -14 }} and the countritonic comma, {{monzo| 33 -34 9 }}, in the 5-limit; [[4375/4374]] and [[589824/588245]] in the 7-limit; [[3025/3024]], [[5632/5625]], and [[9801/9800]] in the 11-limit; [[1716/1715]], [[2080/2079]], and [[2200/2197]] in the 13-limit; [[1156/1155]], [[1275/1274]], and [[2431/2430]] in the 17-limit; [[1216/1215]], [[1331/1330]], [[1445/1444]], and [[2432/2431]] in the 19-limit; and [[736/735]], [[1496/1495]], and [[1863/1862]] in the 23-limit. It [[support]]s provides the [[optimal patent val]]s for [[gamera]] in the 7-limit and [[ | 422edo is a [[zeta peak edo]], though not zeta integral nor zeta gap. It is [[consistency|distinctly consistent]] through the [[27-odd-limit]], with [[harmonic]]s of 3 through 23 all tuned sharp. As an equal temperament, it [[tempering out|tempers out]] the [[vishnuzma]], {{monzo| 23 6 -14 }} and the countritonic comma, {{monzo| 33 -34 9 }}, in the 5-limit; [[4375/4374]] and [[589824/588245]] in the 7-limit; [[3025/3024]], [[5632/5625]], and [[9801/9800]] in the 11-limit; [[1716/1715]], [[2080/2079]], and [[2200/2197]] in the 13-limit; [[1156/1155]], [[1275/1274]], and [[2431/2430]] in the 17-limit; [[1216/1215]], [[1331/1330]], [[1445/1444]], and [[2432/2431]] in the 19-limit; and [[736/735]], [[1496/1495]], and [[1863/1862]] in the 23-limit. It [[support]]s and provides the [[optimal patent val]]s for [[gamera]] in the 7-limit, [[hemigamera]] in the 13-limit, and [[ragitritonic]] in the 11- and 13-limit. Other notable temperaments it supports are [[vishnu]] and [[semisupermajor]]. | ||
=== Prime harmonics === | === Prime harmonics === | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|422}} | {{Harmonics in equal|422|columns=11}} | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|422|start=12|collapsed=1|title=Approximation of prime harmonics in 422edo (continued)}} | {{Harmonics in equal|422|columns=11|start=12|collapsed=1|title=Approximation of prime harmonics in 422edo (continued)}} | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|422|start=23|collapsed=1|title=Approximation of prime harmonics in 422edo (continued)}} | {{Harmonics in equal|422|columns=11|start=23|collapsed=1|title=Approximation of prime harmonics in 422edo (continued)}} | ||
=== Subsets and supersets === | === Subsets and supersets === | ||
Since 422 factors into 2 × 211, 422edo has subset edos [[2edo]] and [[211edo]]. | Since 422 factors into primes as {{nowrap| 2 × 211 }}, 422edo has subset edos [[2edo]] and [[211edo]]. | ||
== Regular temperament properties == | == Regular temperament properties == | ||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]] | ! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]] | ||
! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]] | ! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]] | ||
! rowspan="2" | Optimal<br | ! rowspan="2" | Optimal<br>8ve stretch (¢) | ||
! colspan="2" | Tuning error | ! colspan="2" | Tuning error | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2.3 | | 2.3 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 669 -422 }} | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 }} | ||
| −0.1308 | | −0.1308 | ||
| 0.1308 | | 0.1308 | ||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2.3.5 | | 2.3.5 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 23 6 -14 }}, {{monzo| 33 -34 9 }} | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 980 }} | ||
| −0.1469 | | −0.1469 | ||
| 0.1092 | | 0.1092 | ||
| Line 41: | Line 41: | ||
| 2.3.5.7 | | 2.3.5.7 | ||
| 4375/4374, 589824/588245, 29360128/29296875 | | 4375/4374, 589824/588245, 29360128/29296875 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 980 1185 }} | ||
| −0.1852 | | −0.1852 | ||
| 0.1155 | | 0.1155 | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11 | | 2.3.5.7.11 | ||
| 3025/3024, 4375/4374, 5632/5625, 589824/588245 | | 3025/3024, 4375/4374, 5632/5625, 589824/588245 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 980 1185 1460 }} | ||
| −0.1679 | | −0.1679 | ||
| 0.1090 | | 0.1090 | ||
| Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
| 1716/1715, 2080/2079, 2200/2197, 3025/3024, 5632/5625 | | 1716/1715, 2080/2079, 2200/2197, 3025/3024, 5632/5625 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 980 1185 1460 1562 }} | ||
| −0.1930 | | −0.1930 | ||
| 0.1142 | | 0.1142 | ||
| Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | ||
| 1156/1155, 1275/1274, 1716/1715, 2080/2079, 2200/2197, 2431/2430 | | 1156/1155, 1275/1274, 1716/1715, 2080/2079, 2200/2197, 2431/2430 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 980 1185 1460 1562 1725 }} | ||
| −0.1744 | | −0.1744 | ||
| 0.1151 | | 0.1151 | ||
| Line 69: | Line 69: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | ||
| 1156/1155, 1216/1215, 1275/1274, 1331/1330, 1445/1444, 1716/1715, 2200/2197 | | 1156/1155, 1216/1215, 1275/1274, 1331/1330, 1445/1444, 1716/1715, 2200/2197 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 980 1185 1460 1562 1725 1793 }} | ||
| −0.1839 | | −0.1839 | ||
| 0.1106 | | 0.1106 | ||
| Line 76: | Line 76: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23 | ||
| 736/735, 1156/1155, 1216/1215, 1275/1274, 1331/1330, 1445/1444, 1496/1495, 1716/1715 | | 736/735, 1156/1155, 1216/1215, 1275/1274, 1331/1330, 1445/1444, 1496/1495, 1716/1715 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 422 669 980 1185 1460 1562 1725 1793 1909 }} | ||
| −0.1675 | | −0.1675 | ||
| 0.1142 | | 0.1142 | ||
| Line 87: | Line 87: | ||
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator | |+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Periods<br | ! Periods<br>per 8ve | ||
! Generator* | ! Generator* | ||
! Cents* | ! Cents* | ||
! Associated<br | ! Associated<br>ratio* | ||
! Temperaments | ! Temperaments | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 109: | Line 109: | ||
| 435.07 | | 435.07 | ||
| 9/7 | | 9/7 | ||
| [[Supermajor]] | | [[Supermajor (temperament)|Supermajor]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Line 115: | Line 115: | ||
| 588.63 | | 588.63 | ||
| 128/91 | | 128/91 | ||
| [[ | | [[Ragitritonic]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| Line 130: | Line 130: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 153\422<br | | 153\422<br>(58\422) | ||
| 435.07<br | | 435.07<br>(164.93) | ||
| 9/7<br | | 9/7<br>(11/10) | ||
| [[Semisupermajor]] | | [[Semisupermajor]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
<nowiki />* [[Normal | <nowiki/>* [[Normal forms #Equave-reduced-generator form|Octave-reduced form]], reduced to the first half-octave, and [[normal forms #Minimal-generator form|minimal form]] in parentheses if distinct | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Ragitritonic]] | ||
[[Category:Gamera]] | [[Category:Gamera]] | ||
[[Category:Vishnu]] | [[Category:Vishnu]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:11, 20 May 2026
| ← 421edo | 422edo | 423edo → |
422 equal divisions of the octave (abbreviated 422edo or 422ed2), also called 422-tone equal temperament (422tet) or 422 equal temperament (422et) when viewed under a regular temperament perspective, is the tuning system that divides the octave into 422 equal parts of about 2.84 ¢ each. Each step represents a frequency ratio of 21/422, or the 422nd root of 2.
Theory
422edo is a zeta peak edo, though not zeta integral nor zeta gap. It is distinctly consistent through the 27-odd-limit, with harmonics of 3 through 23 all tuned sharp. As an equal temperament, it tempers out the vishnuzma, [23 6 -14⟩ and the countritonic comma, [33 -34 9⟩, in the 5-limit; 4375/4374 and 589824/588245 in the 7-limit; 3025/3024, 5632/5625, and 9801/9800 in the 11-limit; 1716/1715, 2080/2079, and 2200/2197 in the 13-limit; 1156/1155, 1275/1274, and 2431/2430 in the 17-limit; 1216/1215, 1331/1330, 1445/1444, and 2432/2431 in the 19-limit; and 736/735, 1496/1495, and 1863/1862 in the 23-limit. It supports and provides the optimal patent vals for gamera in the 7-limit, hemigamera in the 13-limit, and ragitritonic in the 11- and 13-limit. Other notable temperaments it supports are vishnu and semisupermajor.
Prime harmonics
| Harmonic | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | +0.00 | +0.41 | +0.42 | +0.84 | +0.34 | +1.18 | +0.26 | +1.07 | +0.16 | -0.19 | +0.94 |
| Relative (%) | +0.0 | +14.6 | +14.6 | +29.6 | +12.0 | +41.4 | +9.1 | +37.5 | +5.7 | -6.8 | +32.9 | |
| Steps (reduced) |
422 (0) |
669 (247) |
980 (136) |
1185 (341) |
1460 (194) |
1562 (296) |
1725 (37) |
1793 (105) |
1909 (221) |
2050 (362) |
2091 (403) | |
| Harmonic | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 | 53 | 59 | 61 | 67 | 71 | 73 | 79 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | -1.11 | +0.32 | +0.33 | -0.10 | -0.52 | -1.35 | +0.65 | +0.31 | -0.55 | -0.30 | -0.56 |
| Relative (%) | -38.9 | +11.3 | +11.6 | -3.6 | -18.2 | -47.5 | +22.9 | +11.0 | -19.3 | -10.6 | -19.5 | |
| Steps (reduced) |
2198 (88) |
2261 (151) |
2290 (180) |
2344 (234) |
2417 (307) |
2482 (372) |
2503 (393) |
2560 (28) |
2595 (63) |
2612 (80) |
2660 (128) | |
| Harmonic | 83 | 89 | 97 | 101 | 103 | 107 | 109 | 113 | 127 | 131 | 137 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Error | Absolute (¢) | -0.76 | +0.68 | -0.46 | +0.67 | +0.84 | +0.29 | -0.49 | -0.33 | -0.64 | -0.30 | -1.05 |
| Relative (%) | -26.7 | +24.0 | -16.3 | +23.5 | +29.7 | +10.1 | -17.4 | -11.6 | -22.5 | -10.5 | -37.0 | |
| Steps (reduced) |
2690 (158) |
2733 (201) |
2785 (253) |
2810 (278) |
2822 (290) |
2845 (313) |
2856 (324) |
2878 (346) |
2949 (417) |
2968 (14) |
2995 (41) | |
Subsets and supersets
Since 422 factors into primes as 2 × 211, 422edo has subset edos 2edo and 211edo.
Regular temperament properties
| Subgroup | Comma list | Mapping | Optimal 8ve stretch (¢) |
Tuning error | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Absolute (¢) | Relative (%) | ||||
| 2.3 | [669 -422⟩ | [⟨422 669]] | −0.1308 | 0.1308 | 4.60 |
| 2.3.5 | [23 6 -14⟩, [33 -34 9⟩ | [⟨422 669 980]] | −0.1469 | 0.1092 | 3.84 |
| 2.3.5.7 | 4375/4374, 589824/588245, 29360128/29296875 | [⟨422 669 980 1185]] | −0.1852 | 0.1155 | 4.06 |
| 2.3.5.7.11 | 3025/3024, 4375/4374, 5632/5625, 589824/588245 | [⟨422 669 980 1185 1460]] | −0.1679 | 0.1090 | 3.83 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | 1716/1715, 2080/2079, 2200/2197, 3025/3024, 5632/5625 | [⟨422 669 980 1185 1460 1562]] | −0.1930 | 0.1142 | 4.02 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | 1156/1155, 1275/1274, 1716/1715, 2080/2079, 2200/2197, 2431/2430 | [⟨422 669 980 1185 1460 1562 1725]] | −0.1744 | 0.1151 | 4.05 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | 1156/1155, 1216/1215, 1275/1274, 1331/1330, 1445/1444, 1716/1715, 2200/2197 | [⟨422 669 980 1185 1460 1562 1725 1793]] | −0.1839 | 0.1106 | 3.89 |
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23 | 736/735, 1156/1155, 1216/1215, 1275/1274, 1331/1330, 1445/1444, 1496/1495, 1716/1715 | [⟨422 669 980 1185 1460 1562 1725 1793 1909]] | −0.1675 | 0.1142 | 4.02 |
- 422et has lower absolute errors than any previous equal temperaments in the 17-, 19-, and 23-limit. In the 17- and 19-limit it beats 400 and is bettered by 460. In the 23-limit it beats 373g and is bettered by 525.
Rank-2 temperaments
| Periods per 8ve |
Generator* | Cents* | Associated ratio* |
Temperaments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 81\422 | 230.33 | 8/7 | Gamera |
| 1 | 111\422 | 315.64 | 6/5 | Egads |
| 1 | 153\422 | 435.07 | 9/7 | Supermajor |
| 1 | 207\422 | 588.63 | 128/91 | Ragitritonic |
| 2 | 25\422 | 71.09 | 25/24 | Vishnu / acyuta |
| 2 | 81\422 | 230.33 | 8/7 | Hemigamera |
| 2 | 153\422 (58\422) |
435.07 (164.93) |
9/7 (11/10) |
Semisupermajor |
* Octave-reduced form, reduced to the first half-octave, and minimal form in parentheses if distinct