128/125: Difference between revisions

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{{Interwiki
| en = 128/125
| de = 128/125
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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Name = diesis, augmented comma, enharmonic diesis, enharmonic comma
| Name = diesis, augmented comma, enharmonic diesis, enharmonic comma
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The 41.059 cent interval of '''128/125''' is called the '''diesis''' or '''augmented comma'''; it represents the gap between a stack of three [[5/4]] just major thirds and the [[octave]], or in other words 2/(5/4)<sup>3</sup>.  
The 41.059-[[cent]] interval of '''128/125''' is called the '''diesis''' or '''augmented comma'''; it represents the gap between a stack of three [[5/4]] just major thirds and the [[octave]], or in other words 2/(5/4)<sup>3</sup>.
 
== Approximations ==
This interval is fairly accurately represented by a single step in [[28edo|28-]], [[31edo|31-]] or [[34edo]], and by two steps of [[53edo|53-]], [[59edo|59-]] or [[65edo]]. In any tuning with pure octaves and just major thirds, such as [[quarter-comma meantone]], it will be exact. Furthermore, in meantone it appears as the difference between sharps and flats, e.g. between D# and Eb. It is also called '''enharmonic diesis''' or '''enharmonic comma''' for this reason.  


== As a comma ==
== Temperaments ==
Tempering out this comma leads to [[augmented]] temperament. See [[augmented family]] for the family where it is tempered out.  
=== As a comma ===
[[Tempering out]] this comma leads to [[augmented]] temperament. See [[augmented family]] for the family where it is tempered out.  


== As an interval ==
=== As an interval ===
If the diesis is treated as a musical interval in its own right as opposed to tempering it out, it is approximately a quarter-tone and so can be used to introduce [[7-limit]] and [[11-limit]] harmony into 5-limit scales.  
If the diesis is treated as a musical interval in its own right as opposed to tempering it out, it is approximately a quarter-tone and so can be used to introduce [[7-limit]] and [[11-limit]] harmony into 5-limit scales.  


== Approximations ==
== Trivia ==
It is fairly accurately represented by a single step in [[28edo|28-]], [[31edo|31-]] or [[34edo]], and by two steps of [[53edo|53-]], [[59edo|59-]] or [[65edo]]. In any tuning with pure octaves and just major thirds, such as [[quarter-comma meantone]], it will be exact. Furthermore, in meantone it appears as the difference between sharps and flats, e.g. between D# and Eb. It is also called '''enharmonic diesis''' or '''enharmonic comma''' for this reason.
 
== Relation to binary ==
This interval represents the amount by which the binary definition of kilobyte, 1024 bytes, exceeds the nominal definition of "kilo" prefix, 1000.  
This interval represents the amount by which the binary definition of kilobyte, 1024 bytes, exceeds the nominal definition of "kilo" prefix, 1000.  


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[[Category:Augmented]]
[[Category:Augmented]]
[[Category:Sonifications]]
[[Category:Sonifications]]
 
[[Category:Commas named after their interval size]]
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[[de:128/125]]

Latest revision as of 07:02, 3 November 2024

Interval information
Ratio 128/125
Factorization 27 × 5-3
Monzo [7 0 -3
Size in cents 41.05886¢
Names diesis,
augmented comma,
enharmonic diesis,
enharmonic comma
Color name g32, trigu 2nd,
Trigu comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{d2}_{5,5,5} }[/math]
Special properties reduced,
reduced subharmonic
Tenney height (log2 nd) 13.9658
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 14
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 29
Comma size medium
S-expression S4 / S5
Open this interval in xen-calc

The 41.059-cent interval of 128/125 is called the diesis or augmented comma; it represents the gap between a stack of three 5/4 just major thirds and the octave, or in other words 2/(5/4)3.

Approximations

This interval is fairly accurately represented by a single step in 28-, 31- or 34edo, and by two steps of 53-, 59- or 65edo. In any tuning with pure octaves and just major thirds, such as quarter-comma meantone, it will be exact. Furthermore, in meantone it appears as the difference between sharps and flats, e.g. between D# and Eb. It is also called enharmonic diesis or enharmonic comma for this reason.

Temperaments

As a comma

Tempering out this comma leads to augmented temperament. See augmented family for the family where it is tempered out.

As an interval

If the diesis is treated as a musical interval in its own right as opposed to tempering it out, it is approximately a quarter-tone and so can be used to introduce 7-limit and 11-limit harmony into 5-limit scales.

Trivia

This interval represents the amount by which the binary definition of kilobyte, 1024 bytes, exceeds the nominal definition of "kilo" prefix, 1000.

See also