19L 12s
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Scale structure
Step pattern
LLsLLsLsLLsLsLLsLLsLsLLsLsLLsLs
sLsLLsLsLLsLsLLsLLsLsLLsLsLLsLL
Equave
2/1 (1200.0¢)
Period
2/1 (1200.0¢)
Generator size
Bright
13\31 to 8\19 (503.2¢ to 505.3¢)
Dark
11\19 to 18\31 (694.7¢ to 696.8¢)
TAMNAMS information
Descends from
5L 2s
Ancestor's step ratio range
3:2 to 5:3 (quasisoft)
Related MOS scales
Parent
12L 7s
Sister
12L 19s
Daughters
31L 19s, 19L 31s
Neutralized
7L 24s
2-Flought
50L 12s, 19L 43s
Equal tunings
Equalized (L:s = 1:1)
13\31 (503.2¢)
Supersoft (L:s = 4:3)
47\112 (503.6¢)
Soft (L:s = 3:2)
34\81 (503.7¢)
Semisoft (L:s = 5:3)
55\131 (503.8¢)
Basic (L:s = 2:1)
21\50 (504.0¢)
Semihard (L:s = 5:2)
50\119 (504.2¢)
Hard (L:s = 3:1)
29\69 (504.3¢)
Superhard (L:s = 4:1)
37\88 (504.5¢)
Collapsed (L:s = 1:0)
8\19 (505.3¢)
↖ 18L 11s | ↑ 19L 11s | 20L 11s ↗ |
← 18L 12s | 19L 12s | 20L 12s → |
↙ 18L 13s | ↓ 19L 13s | 20L 13s ↘ |
┌╥╥┬╥╥┬╥┬╥╥┬╥┬╥╥┬╥╥┬╥┬╥╥┬╥┬╥╥┬╥┬┐ │║║│║║│║│║║│║│║║│║║│║│║║│║│║║│║││ │││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││ └┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┴┘
sLsLLsLsLLsLsLLsLLsLsLLsLsLLsLL
19L 12s is a 2/1-equivalent (octave-equivalent) moment of symmetry scale containing 19 large steps and 12 small steps, repeating every octave. 19L 12s is a great-grandchild scale of 5L 2s, expanding it by 24 tones. Generators that produce this scale range from 503.2¢ to 505.3¢, or from 694.7¢ to 696.8¢. It is associated with flatter meantone temperaments.
Intervals
Intervals | Steps subtended |
Range in cents | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Generic | Specific | Abbrev. | ||
0-mosstep | Perfect 0-mosstep | P0ms | 0 | 0.0¢ |
1-mosstep | Minor 1-mosstep | m1ms | s | 0.0¢ to 38.7¢ |
Major 1-mosstep | M1ms | L | 38.7¢ to 63.2¢ | |
2-mosstep | Minor 2-mosstep | m2ms | L + s | 63.2¢ to 77.4¢ |
Major 2-mosstep | M2ms | 2L | 77.4¢ to 126.3¢ | |
3-mosstep | Minor 3-mosstep | m3ms | L + 2s | 63.2¢ to 116.1¢ |
Major 3-mosstep | M3ms | 2L + s | 116.1¢ to 126.3¢ | |
4-mosstep | Minor 4-mosstep | m4ms | 2L + 2s | 126.3¢ to 154.8¢ |
Major 4-mosstep | M4ms | 3L + s | 154.8¢ to 189.5¢ | |
5-mosstep | Minor 5-mosstep | m5ms | 3L + 2s | 189.5¢ to 193.5¢ |
Major 5-mosstep | M5ms | 4L + s | 193.5¢ to 252.6¢ | |
6-mosstep | Minor 6-mosstep | m6ms | 3L + 3s | 189.5¢ to 232.3¢ |
Major 6-mosstep | M6ms | 4L + 2s | 232.3¢ to 252.6¢ | |
7-mosstep | Minor 7-mosstep | m7ms | 4L + 3s | 252.6¢ to 271.0¢ |
Major 7-mosstep | M7ms | 5L + 2s | 271.0¢ to 315.8¢ | |
8-mosstep | Minor 8-mosstep | m8ms | 4L + 4s | 252.6¢ to 309.7¢ |
Major 8-mosstep | M8ms | 5L + 3s | 309.7¢ to 315.8¢ | |
9-mosstep | Minor 9-mosstep | m9ms | 5L + 4s | 315.8¢ to 348.4¢ |
Major 9-mosstep | M9ms | 6L + 3s | 348.4¢ to 378.9¢ | |
10-mosstep | Minor 10-mosstep | m10ms | 6L + 4s | 378.9¢ to 387.1¢ |
Major 10-mosstep | M10ms | 7L + 3s | 387.1¢ to 442.1¢ | |
11-mosstep | Minor 11-mosstep | m11ms | 6L + 5s | 378.9¢ to 425.8¢ |
Major 11-mosstep | M11ms | 7L + 4s | 425.8¢ to 442.1¢ | |
12-mosstep | Minor 12-mosstep | m12ms | 7L + 5s | 442.1¢ to 464.5¢ |
Major 12-mosstep | M12ms | 8L + 4s | 464.5¢ to 505.3¢ | |
13-mosstep | Diminished 13-mosstep | d13ms | 7L + 6s | 442.1¢ to 503.2¢ |
Perfect 13-mosstep | P13ms | 8L + 5s | 503.2¢ to 505.3¢ | |
14-mosstep | Minor 14-mosstep | m14ms | 8L + 6s | 505.3¢ to 541.9¢ |
Major 14-mosstep | M14ms | 9L + 5s | 541.9¢ to 568.4¢ | |
15-mosstep | Minor 15-mosstep | m15ms | 9L + 6s | 568.4¢ to 580.6¢ |
Major 15-mosstep | M15ms | 10L + 5s | 580.6¢ to 631.6¢ | |
16-mosstep | Minor 16-mosstep | m16ms | 9L + 7s | 568.4¢ to 619.4¢ |
Major 16-mosstep | M16ms | 10L + 6s | 619.4¢ to 631.6¢ | |
17-mosstep | Minor 17-mosstep | m17ms | 10L + 7s | 631.6¢ to 658.1¢ |
Major 17-mosstep | M17ms | 11L + 6s | 658.1¢ to 694.7¢ | |
18-mosstep | Perfect 18-mosstep | P18ms | 11L + 7s | 694.7¢ to 696.8¢ |
Augmented 18-mosstep | A18ms | 12L + 6s | 696.8¢ to 757.9¢ | |
19-mosstep | Minor 19-mosstep | m19ms | 11L + 8s | 694.7¢ to 735.5¢ |
Major 19-mosstep | M19ms | 12L + 7s | 735.5¢ to 757.9¢ | |
20-mosstep | Minor 20-mosstep | m20ms | 12L + 8s | 757.9¢ to 774.2¢ |
Major 20-mosstep | M20ms | 13L + 7s | 774.2¢ to 821.1¢ | |
21-mosstep | Minor 21-mosstep | m21ms | 12L + 9s | 757.9¢ to 812.9¢ |
Major 21-mosstep | M21ms | 13L + 8s | 812.9¢ to 821.1¢ | |
22-mosstep | Minor 22-mosstep | m22ms | 13L + 9s | 821.1¢ to 851.6¢ |
Major 22-mosstep | M22ms | 14L + 8s | 851.6¢ to 884.2¢ | |
23-mosstep | Minor 23-mosstep | m23ms | 14L + 9s | 884.2¢ to 890.3¢ |
Major 23-mosstep | M23ms | 15L + 8s | 890.3¢ to 947.4¢ | |
24-mosstep | Minor 24-mosstep | m24ms | 14L + 10s | 884.2¢ to 929.0¢ |
Major 24-mosstep | M24ms | 15L + 9s | 929.0¢ to 947.4¢ | |
25-mosstep | Minor 25-mosstep | m25ms | 15L + 10s | 947.4¢ to 967.7¢ |
Major 25-mosstep | M25ms | 16L + 9s | 967.7¢ to 1010.5¢ | |
26-mosstep | Minor 26-mosstep | m26ms | 15L + 11s | 947.4¢ to 1006.5¢ |
Major 26-mosstep | M26ms | 16L + 10s | 1006.5¢ to 1010.5¢ | |
27-mosstep | Minor 27-mosstep | m27ms | 16L + 11s | 1010.5¢ to 1045.2¢ |
Major 27-mosstep | M27ms | 17L + 10s | 1045.2¢ to 1073.7¢ | |
28-mosstep | Minor 28-mosstep | m28ms | 17L + 11s | 1073.7¢ to 1083.9¢ |
Major 28-mosstep | M28ms | 18L + 10s | 1083.9¢ to 1136.8¢ | |
29-mosstep | Minor 29-mosstep | m29ms | 17L + 12s | 1073.7¢ to 1122.6¢ |
Major 29-mosstep | M29ms | 18L + 11s | 1122.6¢ to 1136.8¢ | |
30-mosstep | Minor 30-mosstep | m30ms | 18L + 12s | 1136.8¢ to 1161.3¢ |
Major 30-mosstep | M30ms | 19L + 11s | 1161.3¢ to 1200.0¢ | |
31-mosstep | Perfect 31-mosstep | P31ms | 19L + 12s | 1200.0¢ |
Scale tree
Generator(edo) | Cents | Step ratio | Comments | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bright | Dark | L:s | Hardness | ||||||||
13\31 | 503.226 | 696.774 | 1:1 | 1.000 | Equalized 19L 12s | ||||||
86\205 | 503.415 | 696.585 | 7:6 | 1.167 | |||||||
73\174 | 503.448 | 696.552 | 6:5 | 1.200 | |||||||
133\317 | 503.470 | 696.530 | 11:9 | 1.222 | |||||||
60\143 | 503.497 | 696.503 | 5:4 | 1.250 | |||||||
167\398 | 503.518 | 696.482 | 14:11 | 1.273 | |||||||
107\255 | 503.529 | 696.471 | 9:7 | 1.286 | |||||||
154\367 | 503.542 | 696.458 | 13:10 | 1.300 | |||||||
47\112 | 503.571 | 696.429 | 4:3 | 1.333 | Supersoft 19L 12s | ||||||
175\417 | 503.597 | 696.403 | 15:11 | 1.364 | |||||||
128\305 | 503.607 | 696.393 | 11:8 | 1.375 | |||||||
209\498 | 503.614 | 696.386 | 18:13 | 1.385 | |||||||
81\193 | 503.627 | 696.373 | 7:5 | 1.400 | |||||||
196\467 | 503.640 | 696.360 | 17:12 | 1.417 | |||||||
115\274 | 503.650 | 696.350 | 10:7 | 1.429 | |||||||
149\355 | 503.662 | 696.338 | 13:9 | 1.444 | |||||||
34\81 | 503.704 | 696.296 | 3:2 | 1.500 | Soft 19L 12s | ||||||
157\374 | 503.743 | 696.257 | 14:9 | 1.556 | |||||||
123\293 | 503.754 | 696.246 | 11:7 | 1.571 | |||||||
212\505 | 503.762 | 696.238 | 19:12 | 1.583 | |||||||
89\212 | 503.774 | 696.226 | 8:5 | 1.600 | |||||||
233\555 | 503.784 | 696.216 | 21:13 | 1.615 | |||||||
144\343 | 503.790 | 696.210 | 13:8 | 1.625 | |||||||
199\474 | 503.797 | 696.203 | 18:11 | 1.636 | |||||||
55\131 | 503.817 | 696.183 | 5:3 | 1.667 | Semisoft 19L 12s | ||||||
186\443 | 503.837 | 696.163 | 17:10 | 1.700 | |||||||
131\312 | 503.846 | 696.154 | 12:7 | 1.714 | |||||||
207\493 | 503.854 | 696.146 | 19:11 | 1.727 | |||||||
76\181 | 503.867 | 696.133 | 7:4 | 1.750 | |||||||
173\412 | 503.883 | 696.117 | 16:9 | 1.778 | |||||||
97\231 | 503.896 | 696.104 | 9:5 | 1.800 | |||||||
118\281 | 503.915 | 696.085 | 11:6 | 1.833 | |||||||
21\50 | 504.000 | 696.000 | 2:1 | 2.000 | Basic 19L 12s Scales with tunings softer than this are proper | ||||||
113\269 | 504.089 | 695.911 | 11:5 | 2.200 | |||||||
92\219 | 504.110 | 695.890 | 9:4 | 2.250 | |||||||
163\388 | 504.124 | 695.876 | 16:7 | 2.286 | |||||||
71\169 | 504.142 | 695.858 | 7:3 | 2.333 | |||||||
192\457 | 504.158 | 695.842 | 19:8 | 2.375 | |||||||
121\288 | 504.167 | 695.833 | 12:5 | 2.400 | |||||||
171\407 | 504.177 | 695.823 | 17:7 | 2.429 | |||||||
50\119 | 504.202 | 695.798 | 5:2 | 2.500 | Semihard 19L 12s | ||||||
179\426 | 504.225 | 695.775 | 18:7 | 2.571 | |||||||
129\307 | 504.235 | 695.765 | 13:5 | 2.600 | |||||||
208\495 | 504.242 | 695.758 | 21:8 | 2.625 | |||||||
79\188 | 504.255 | 695.745 | 8:3 | 2.667 | |||||||
187\445 | 504.270 | 695.730 | 19:7 | 2.714 | |||||||
108\257 | 504.280 | 695.720 | 11:4 | 2.750 | |||||||
137\326 | 504.294 | 695.706 | 14:5 | 2.800 | |||||||
29\69 | 504.348 | 695.652 | 3:1 | 3.000 | Hard 19L 12s | ||||||
124\295 | 504.407 | 695.593 | 13:4 | 3.250 | |||||||
95\226 | 504.425 | 695.575 | 10:3 | 3.333 | |||||||
161\383 | 504.439 | 695.561 | 17:5 | 3.400 | |||||||
66\157 | 504.459 | 695.541 | 7:2 | 3.500 | |||||||
169\402 | 504.478 | 695.522 | 18:5 | 3.600 | |||||||
103\245 | 504.490 | 695.510 | 11:3 | 3.667 | |||||||
140\333 | 504.505 | 695.495 | 15:4 | 3.750 | |||||||
37\88 | 504.545 | 695.455 | 4:1 | 4.000 | Superhard 19L 12s | ||||||
119\283 | 504.594 | 695.406 | 13:3 | 4.333 | |||||||
82\195 | 504.615 | 695.385 | 9:2 | 4.500 | |||||||
127\302 | 504.636 | 695.364 | 14:3 | 4.667 | |||||||
45\107 | 504.673 | 695.327 | 5:1 | 5.000 | |||||||
98\233 | 504.721 | 695.279 | 11:2 | 5.500 | |||||||
53\126 | 504.762 | 695.238 | 6:1 | 6.000 | |||||||
61\145 | 504.828 | 695.172 | 7:1 | 7.000 | |||||||
8\19 | 505.263 | 694.737 | 1:0 | → ∞ | Collapsed 19L 12s |
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