171edo

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The 171 equal divisions of the octave (171edo), or the 171(-tone) equal temperament (171tet, 171et) when viewed from a regular temperament perspective, is the tuning system derived from dividing the octave into 171 parts of 7.01754 cents each.

Theory

171edo is a remarkable edo which serves as a microtemperament for the 7-limit, approximating the 9-odd-limit tonality diamond within about 2/5 of a cent. The excellence of its 7-limit approximations is good enough to make it the eleventh zeta integral edo but not enough to make it a gap edo.

Remarkable 5-limit commas 171edo tempers out are 32805/32768 (schisma), 7629394531250/7625597484987 (ennealimma), 19073486328125/19042491875328 (enneadeca), and 95367431640625/95105071448064 (gammic comma), and remarkable 7-limit commas 171edo tempers out are 2401/2400 (breedsma), 4375/4374 (ragisma), 65625/65536 (horwell comma), 250047/250000 (landscape comma), 420175/419904 (wizma), and 703125/702464 (meter comma). So, 171edo supports a number of 7-limit rank-2 temperaments: pontiac, sesquiquartififths, term, ennealimmal, tertiaseptal, supermajor (tempering out 4375/4374 and 52734275/52706752), enneadecal, neptune (tempering out 2401/2400 and 48828125/488771072), mitonic (tempering out 4375/4374 and 2100875/2097152), and mutt. It is also an excellent tuning for the 5-limit schismatic microtemperament, tempering out 32805/32768, and the no-fives temperament tempering out [-59 39 0 -1 (nanisma).

171 factors into primes as 32 × 19, and it shares the nearly pure 7/6 of 9edo and the nearly pure 6/5 of 19edo, with every 7-limit interval expressible in terms of 2, 6/5 and 7/6. 171edo is much less accurate in the 11-limit, but still quite useful as it is a good tuning (emphasizing accuracy in the 7-limit) for the important rank-3 temperament jove, which tempers out 243/242 (rastma) and 441/440, not to mention 540/539 and 2401/2400. Jove can be extended by adding 364/363 for the 13-limit and 595/594 for the 17-limit, which 171edo also supports.

Relative equal-step systems are 100edf (step size 7.01955¢) and 271edt (step size 7.01828¢).

Prime harmonics

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Intervals

Regular temperament properties

Subgroup Comma list Mapping Optimal
8ve stretch (¢)
Tuning error
Absolute (¢) Relative (%)
2.3 [-271 171 [171 271]] +0.063 0.0633 0.90
2.3.5 32805/32768, [1 -27 18 [171 271 397]] +0.092 0.0660 0.94
2.3.5.7 2401/2400, 4375/4374, 32805/32768 [171 271 397 480]] +0.105 0.0614 0.87
2.3.5.7.11 243/242, 441/440, 4375/4356, 16384/16335 [171 271 397 480 592]] (171) -0.093 0.401 5.71
2.3.5.7.11 385/384, 1331/1323, 1375/1372, 4375/4374 [171 271 397 480 591]] (171e) +0.312 0.418 5.96

Rank-2 temperaments

Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator
Periods
per octave
Generator
(reduced)
Cents
(reduced)
Associated
ratio
Temperaments
1 5\171 35.09 234375/229376 Gammic
1 20\171 140.35 243/224 Tsaharuk
1 25\171 175.44 448/405 Sesquiquartififths / sesquart
1 26\171 182.46 10/9 Minortone / mitonic / mineral (171) / ore (171e)
1 34\171 238.60 147/128 Tokko
1 46\171 322.81 3087/2560 Senior / seniority
1 62\171 435.09 9/7 Supermajor
1 64\171 449.12 35/27 Semidimi
1 65\171 456.14 125/96 Qak
1 71\171 498.25 4/3 Helmholtz / pontiac
1 83\171 582.46 7/5 Neptune
3 20\171 140.35 243/224 Septichrome
3 23\171 161.40 192/175 Pnict
3 71\171
(2\171)
385.96
(14.04)
5/4
(126/125)
Mutt
3 55\171
(2\171)
498.25
(98.25)
4/3
(200/189)
Term / terminal
9 7\171 49.12 36/35 Ennealimmal (171e) / Ennealimmia (171) / Ennealimnic (171) / Ennealiminal (171e)
19 71\171
(1\171)
498.25
(7.02)
4/3
(225/224)
Enneadecal

Scales

See also