Superpyth: Difference between revisions

+tuning spectrum
m General cleanup
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<span style="display: block; text-align: right;">[[:de:Superpyth|Deutsch]]</span>
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'''Superpyth''', a member of the [[Archytas clan]], has 4/3 as a generator, and the Archytas comma 64/63 is [[tempering out|tempered out]], so two generators represents 7/4 in addition to 16/9. Since 4/3 is a generator we can use the same standard chain-of-fourths notation that is also used for [[meantone]] and [[12edo]], with the understanding that, for example, A# is sharper than Bb (in contrast to meantone where A# is flatter than Bb, or 12edo where they are identical). An interesting coincidence is that the [[Wikipedia: Plastic number|plastic number]] has a value of ~486.822 cents, which, taken as a generator and assuming an octave period, constitutes a variety of superpyth.


__FORCETOC__
If the 5th harmonic is used at all, it is mapped to -9 generators, so C-D# is 5/4. So superpyth is "the opposite" of septimal meantone in several different ways: meantone has 4/3 tempered wide so that intervals of 5 are simple and intervals of 7 are complex, while superpyth has 4/3 tempered narrow so that intervals of 7 are simple while intervals of 5 are complex.
-----
'''Superpyth''', a member of the [[Archytas_clan|Archytas clan]], has 4/3 as a generator, and the Archytas comma 64/63 is [[tempering_out|tempered out]], so two generators represents 7/4 in addition to 16/9. Since 4/3 is a generator we can use the same standard chain-of-fourths notation that is also used for [[Meantone|meantone]] and [[12edo]], with the understanding that, for example, A# is sharper than Bb (in contrast to meantone where A# is flatter than Bb, or 12edo where they are identical). An interesting coincidence is that the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic_number plastic number]has a value of ~486.822 cents, which, taken as a generator and assuming an octave period, constitutes a variety of superpyth.
 
If the 5th harmonic is used at all, it is mapped to -9 generators, so C-D# is 5/4. So superpyth is "the opposite of" septimal meantone in several different ways: meantone has 4/3 tempered wide so that intervals of 5 are simple and intervals of 7 are complex, while superpyth has 4/3 tempered narrow so that intervals of 7 are simple while intervals of 5 are complex.


If intervals of 11 are desired, the simplest reasonable way is to map 11/8 to 6 generators (so 11/8 is a "diminished fifth"), by tempering out 99/98. This temperament is called "'''supra'''", or "'''suprapyth'''".  
If intervals of 11 are desired, the simplest reasonable way is to map 11/8 to 6 generators (so 11/8 is a "diminished fifth"), by tempering out 99/98. This temperament is called "'''supra'''", or "'''suprapyth'''".  
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MOSes include 5, 7, 12, 17, and 22.
MOSes include 5, 7, 12, 17, and 22.


=Superpyth=
== Temperament data ==
{{main| Archytas clan #Superpyth }}
 
=== Superpyth ===
Commas: 64/63, 245/243
Commas: 64/63, 245/243


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Badness: 0.0323
Badness: 0.0323


==11-limit==
==== 11-limit ====
Commas: 64/63, 100/99, 245/243
Commas: 64/63, 100/99, 245/243


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Badness: 0.0250
Badness: 0.0250


==13-limit==
==== 13-limit ====
Commas: 64/63, 78/77, 91/90, 100/99
Commas: 64/63, 78/77, 91/90, 100/99


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Badness: 0.0247
Badness: 0.0247


=Suprapyth=
=== Suprapyth ===
Commas: 55/54, 64/63, 99/98
Commas: 55/54, 64/63, 99/98


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Badness: 0.0328
Badness: 0.0328


=Interval of superpyth=
== Interval chains ==
==Interval chains==
; Basic superpyth (2.3.7)
===Basic superpyth (2.3.7)===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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|}
|}


===Full 7-limit superpyth===
; Full 7-limit superpyth


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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|}


===Supra (2.3.7.11)===
; Supra (2.3.7.11)


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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===Full 11-limit suprapyth===
; Full 11-limit suprapyth


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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==MOSes==
== MOS scales ==
 
; 5-note (LsLss, proper)
===5-note (LsLss, proper)===
: See [[2L 3s]].
See [[2L_3s|2L 3s]].


===7-note (LLLsLLs, improper)===
; 7-note (LLLsLLs, improper)
See [[5L_2s|5L 2s]]. In contrast to the meantone diatonic scale, the superpyth diatonic is slightly improper.
: See [[5L 2s]]. In contrast to the meantone diatonic scale, the superpyth diatonic is slightly improper.


===12-note (LsLsLssLsLss, borderline improper)===
; 12-note (LsLsLssLsLss, borderline improper)
See [[5L_7s|5L 7s]]. The boundary of propriety is [[17edo]].
: See [[5L 7s]]. The boundary of propriety is [[17edo]].


= Spectrum of superpyth tunings =
== Spectrum of superpyth tunings ==
{| class="wikitable center-all left-3"
{| class="wikitable center-all left-3"
! Eigenmonzo
! Eigenmonzo
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|}
|}


=Music=
== Music ==
[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22studyPentUp4thsMstr.mp3 12of22studyPentUp4thsMstr]
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22studyPentUp4thsMstr.mp3 12of22studyPentUp4thsMstr]
 
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22gamelan1b.mp3 12of22gamelan1b]
[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22gamelan1b.mp3 12of22gamelan1b]
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22study3.mp3 12of22study3 (children's story)]
 
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22study7.mp3 12of22study7]
[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22study3.mp3 12of22study3 (children's story)]
By [[Joel Grant Taylor]], all in Superpyth[12] in 22edo tuning.
 
[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of22study7.mp3 12of22study7]


By [[Joel_Grant_Taylor|Joel Grant Taylor]], all in Superpyth[12] in 22edo tuning.
[[Category:Temperament]]
[[Category:archytas]]
[[Category:Superpyth]]
[[Category:todo:add_definition]]
[[Category:Archytas]]
[[Category:todo:intro]]