Mercator's comma: Difference between revisions

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{{monzo|-84 53}}, known as '''Mercator's comma''' or the '''53-comma''', is a small comma of 3.615 cents which is the amount by which 53 [[perfect fifth]]s exceed 31 [[octave]]s, in other words (3/2)<sup>53</sup>/2<sup>31</sup>.  It is also the amount by which a stack of four [[Pythagorean comma]]s exceeds a [[Pythagorean limma]], the amount by which a stack of eight [[apotome]]s exceeds a [[27/16]] major sixth, and the amount by which a stack of two [[Pythagorean countercomma]]s fall short of the [[mystery comma]].
{{monzo|-84 53}}, known as '''Mercator's comma''' or the '''53-comma''', is a small comma of 3.615 cents which is the amount by which 53 [[perfect fifth]]s exceed 31 [[octave]]s, in other words (3/2)<sup>53</sup>/2<sup>31</sup>.  It is also the amount by which a stack of four [[Pythagorean comma]]s exceeds a [[Pythagorean limma]], the amount by which a stack of eight [[apotome]]s exceeds a [[27/16]] major sixth, and the amount by which a stack of two [[Pythagorean countercomma]]s fall short of the [[mystery comma]].


The comma is named for [[Wikipedia: Nicholas Mercator|Nicholas Mercator]], who first took note of it as a part of his study of [[53edo]].
The comma is named for [[Nicholas Mercator]], who first took note of it as a part of his study of [[53edo]].


== Temperament ==
== Temperament ==