Comma and diesis: Difference between revisions
Dave Keenan (talk | contribs) Added Sagittal's specific bounds, for consistency with the Kleisma (interval region) article. |
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| Cents upper=40 | | Cents upper=40 | ||
| Cents upper wide=60 | | Cents upper wide=60 | ||
| JI intervals=128/125 | | JI intervals=81/80, 128/125 | ||
| Complement=(Imperfect) [[octave]] | | Complement=(Imperfect) [[octave]] | ||
| Lower region=[[Unison]] | | Lower region=[[Unison]] | ||
| Higher region=[[Semitone (interval region)|Semitone]] | | Higher region=[[Semitone (interval region)|Semitone]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Comma''' and '''diesis''' are two terms used to refer to intervals that are less than about 60{{cent}} in size. In terms of [[interval region]]s, "comma" refers to an interval flatter than about 30{{cent}}, and "diesis" refers to an interval between about 30 and 60{{cent}}. In [[Sagittal notation]], a comma is specifically defined as between half of the [[Pythagorean comma]] {{monzo| -19 12}} and half of the Pythagorean 17-fifths diesis {{monzo| 27 -17}}, about 11.7{{c}} to 33.4{{c}}, and a diesis is defined as between the comma upper bound and half of the Pythagorean 19-fifths apotome-plus-comma {{monzo| -30 19}}, about 68.6{{c}}. | |||
"[[Comma]]" also refers to an interval that is tempered out by any given [[temperament]]. | "[[Comma]]" also refers to an interval that is tempered out by any given [[temperament]]. | ||
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As comma and diesis is the smallest interval class, it may be represented by: | As comma and diesis is the smallest interval class, it may be represented by: | ||
* Any superparticular interval smaller than 29/28 | * Any delta-1 (i.e. superparticular) interval smaller than 29/28 | ||
* Any delta-2 interval smaller than 57/55 | * Any delta-2 interval smaller than 57/55 | ||
* Any delta-3 interval smaller than 88/85 | * Any delta-3 interval smaller than 88/85 | ||