Cathartic comma: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Interval | {{Infobox Interval | ||
| Ratio = 4802000/4782969 | | Ratio = 4802000/4782969 | ||
| Name = | | Name = carthartic comma | ||
| Color name = sz<sup>4</sup>y<sup>3</sup>3, saquadzo-atriyo 3rd | | Color name = sz<sup>4</sup>y<sup>3</sup>3, saquadzo-atriyo 3rd | ||
| Comma = yes | | Comma = yes | ||
}} | }} | ||
The '''cathartic comma''' (formerly ''canousma'', {{monzo|legend=1| 4 -14 3 4 }}, [[ratio]]: {{nowrap| 4 802 000 / 4 782 969 }}) is a [[small comma|small]] [[7-limit]] [[comma]] measuring about 6.9 [[cent]]s. It is the amount by which a stack of three instances of [[81/70]] falls short of [[14/9]]. It is also the interval separating the [[81/80|syntonic comma (81/80)]] from a stack of two [[245/243|sensamagic commas (245/243)]]. | |||
The ''' | |||
== Temperaments == | == Temperaments == | ||
Tempering | [[Tempering out]] this comma leads to the rank-3 [[cathartic]] temperament, which splits the syntonic comma into two equal parts, each representing 245/243. It also splits [[5/4]] (classic major third) into two equal parts, each representing 2450/2187~2187/1960. It is similar to [[3136/3125|hemimean]] in that regard. Tempering out both equates 245/243 with [[126/125]] (septimal semicomma) and [[225/224]] (septimal kleisma) leads to [[parakleismic]]. | ||
See [[ | See [[Cathartic family]] for the rank-3 family where it is tempered out. See [[Cathartic temperaments]] for a collection of rank-2 temperaments where it is tempered out. | ||
== Etymology == | == Etymology == | ||
This comma was named by [[Flora Canou]] in 2020 after herself. | This comma was first named by [[Flora Canou]] as ''canousma'' in 2020 after herself. In 2026, she disavowed that name and came up with the current name as a replacement, from the feeling she associated with the interval [[28/27]], which had the role of a basic building block in the corresponding temperament. | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Cathartic]] | ||
[[Category:Commas named for their regular temperament properties]] | |||