4096/3993: Difference between revisions

Aura (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Lériendil (talk | contribs)
m paralimmic -> paralimmal
 
(25 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Icon =
| Name = Alpharabian paralimma, Alpharabian paradiatonic semilimma, Alpharabian semilimmic inframinor second
| Ratio = 4096/3993
| Color name = s1u<sup>3</sup>2, satrilu 2nd
| Monzo = 12 -1 0 0 -3
| Comma = yes
| Cents = 44.09117
| Name = Alpharabian paralimma, <br> Alpharabian inframinor second
| Color name = Satrilu 2nd
| FJS name = M2<sub>11,11,11</sub>
| Sound =
}}
}}


'''4096/3993''', the '''Alpharabian inframinor second''', is notable for being one of only two [[11-limit]] quartertone intervals needed in order to add up to a familiar [[9/8]] whole tone. Specifically, it is the quartertone that forms the difference between the whole tone and a stack of three [[33/32]] quartertones, and can thus be regarded as a sort of subminor second.  Remarkably, it is currently the simplest interval in terms of odd-limit that is known to result from stacking three identical quartertones with rational intervals and subtracting said stack from a 9/8 whole tone.  Furthermore, although [[38/37]], [[35/34]], [[32/31]] and [[28/27]] are all simpler intervals that can be called "quarter tones" and can safely be regarded as some kind of second, subtracting any one of these intervals from 9/8 yields an interval that has a ratio lacking a cubed number in the numerator and or the denominator, and such an interval cannot be split into three equal quartertones with rational intervals.
'''4096/3993''', the '''Alpharabian paralimma''' or '''Alpharabian paradiatonic semilimma''', is only just shy of being half of [[256/243]]- the Pythagorean limma- being separated from the nearby [[1331/1296]], the interval forming the other part of the Pythagorean limma, by the [[nexus comma]].  


It is also notable for being one of only two [[quartertone]] intervals in the [[11-limit]]- specifically the 2.3.11 [[subgroup]]- needed in order to add up to a familiar [[9/8]] whole tone.  Specifically, it is the quartertone that forms the difference between the whole tone and a stack of three [[33/32]] quartertones, and can thus be regarded as being some sort of second- specifically, the '''Alpharabian semilimmic inframinor second''', not to be confused with [[8192/8019]], the Alpharabian inframinor second, as the two intervals are only equated when [[243/242]], the rastma, is tempered out.
Remarkably, 4096/3993 is currently the simplest interval in terms of [[odd-limit]] that is known to result from stacking three identical quartertones with rational intervals and subtracting said stack from a 9/8 whole tone.  Furthermore, although [[38/37]], [[35/34]], [[32/31]] and [[28/27]] are all simpler intervals that can be called "quarter tones" and can safely be regarded as some kind of second, subtracting any one of these intervals from 9/8 yields an interval that has a ratio lacking a cubed number in the numerator and or the denominator, and such an interval cannot be split into three equal quartertones with rational intervals.
== Temperaments ==
[[Tempering out]] the paralimma in the 2.3.11 subgroup results in [[No-fives subgroup temperaments#Paralimmal|paralimmal]] temperament, where [[3/1]] is divided into 3 flat [[16/11]] generators.
== See also ==
* [[3993/2048]] – its [[octave complement]]
* [[1331/1024]] – its [[fourth complement]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]


[[Category:11-limit]]
[[Category:Quartertone]]
[[Category:Quartertone]]
[[Category:Alpharabian]]
[[Category:Alpharabian]]
[[Category:Interval]]
[[Category:Commas named after polymaths]]
[[Category:Commas named after their interval size]]