Solfege: Difference between revisions
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Many solfeges have been devised, for example those by [[Erv Wilson]]. {{todo|improve synopsis}} | |||
== Backwards-compatible solfeges == | |||
These expand on the conventional solfege. They use the 7 traditional consonants D R M F S L T. They use the traditional vowels plus new ones. See [[19edo|19edo solfege]], plus [[Andrew Heathwaite|Andrew Heathwaite's]] solfeges for edos [[17edo solfege|17]], [[22edo solfege|22]], [[31edo solfege|31]] and [[41edo|41]], and xenwiki user Phylingual's solfeges for edos [[26edo|26]], [[29edo|29]] and [[53edo|53]]. | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | |||
|+conventional solfege | |||
| style="width:35px" |Do | |||
| style="width:35px" |Di/Ra | |||
| style="width:35px" |Re | |||
| style="width:35px" |Ri/Me | |||
| style="width:35px" |Mi | |||
| style="width:35px" |Fa | |||
| style="width:35px" |Fi/Se | |||
| style="width:35px" |So | |||
| style="width:35px" |Si/Le | |||
| style="width:35px" | La | |||
| style="width:35px" |Li/Te | |||
| style="width:35px" |Ti | |||
| style="width:35px" |Do | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+17edo example | |||
!0 | |||
!1 | |||
!2 | |||
!3 | |||
!4 | |||
!5 | |||
!6 | |||
!7 | |||
!8 | |||
!9 | |||
!10 | |||
!11 | |||
!12 | |||
!13 | |||
!14 | |||
!15 | |||
!16 | |||
!17 | |||
|- | |||
|C | |||
|^C / Db | |||
|C# / vD | |||
|D | |||
|^D / Eb | |||
|D# / vE | |||
|E | |||
|F | |||
|^F / Gb | |||
|F# / vG | |||
|G | |||
|^G / Ab | |||
|G# / vA | |||
|A | |||
|^A / Bb | |||
|A# / vB | |||
|B | |||
|C | |||
|- | |||
|P1 | |||
|^1 / m2 | |||
|A1 / ~2 | |||
|M2 | |||
|^M2 / m3 | |||
|A2 / ~3 | |||
|M3 | |||
|P4 | |||
|~4 / d5 | |||
|A4 / ~5 | |||
|P5 | |||
|^5 / m6 | |||
|A5 / ~6 | |||
|M6 | |||
|^M6 / m7 | |||
|A6 / ~7 | |||
|M7 | |||
|P8 | |||
|- | |||
|Do | |||
|Da / Ra | |||
|Di / Ru | |||
|Re | |||
|Ro / Me | |||
|Ri / Mu | |||
|Mi | |||
|Fa | |||
|Fu / Se | |||
|Fi / Su | |||
|So | |||
|Sa / Le | |||
|Si / Lu | |||
|La | |||
|Lo / Te | |||
|Li / Tu | |||
|Ti | |||
|Do | |||
|} | |||
== Uniform solfeges== | |||
{{Main|Uniform solfege}} | |||
{{See also|List of uniform solfeges for EDOs}} | |||
{{See also|List of uniform solfeges for pergens}} | |||
These are closely related to [[ups and downs notation]]. They are particularly good for large edos like 41 and 53. They are also for rank-2 temperaments. To the 7 traditional consonants are added 6 altered consonants. The vowels are non-traditional. There is a uniform vowel sequence for all degrees, hence the name. | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | |||
|+the 13 consonants | |||
!D- | |||
!Fr- | |||
!R- | |||
!N- | |||
! M- | |||
!F- | |||
!P- | |||
! Sh- | |||
!S- | |||
!Fl- | |||
!L- | |||
!Th- | |||
!T- | |||
!D- | |||
|- | |||
| style="width:45px" |Do | |||
| style="width:45px" |flat Re | |||
| style="width:45px" |Re | |||
| style="width:45px" |flat Mi | |||
| style="width:45px" | Mi | |||
| style="width:45px" |Fa | |||
|sharp Fa | |||
| style="width:45px" |flat Sol | |||
| style="width:45px" |Sol | |||
| style="width:45px" |flat La | |||
| style="width:45px" | La | |||
| style="width:45px" |flat Ti | |||
| style="width:45px" |Ti | |||
| style="width:45px" |Do | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | |||
|+the four vowel sequences for edos | |||
!1 vowel | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| -a = plain | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!3 vowels | |||
| | |||
| -o = down | |||
| -a = plain | |||
| -u = up | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!4 vowels | |||
| -i = mid | |||
| -o = down | |||
| -a = plain | |||
| -u = up | |||
| -i = mid | |||
|- | |||
!5 vowels | |||
| -e = dud | |||
| -o = down | |||
| -a = plain | |||
| -u = up | |||
| -i = dup | |||
|} | |||
==Numeric solfeges== | |||
{{Main|Numeric solfege}} | |||
These are good for small edos that aren't heptatonic-friendly, like 5, 6, and 8-11. An 11-edo example: | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | |||
|+ | |||
!0 | |||
!1 | |||
!2 | |||
!3 | |||
!4 | |||
!5 | |||
!6 | |||
!7 | |||
!8 | |||
!9 | |||
!10 | |||
!11 | |||
|- | |||
|Wa | |||
|Tu | |||
|Ti | |||
|Fo | |||
|Fa | |||
|Si | |||
|Se | |||
|E | |||
|Na | |||
|Te | |||
|Le | |||
|Wa | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Solfege]] | [[Category:Solfege]] |
Latest revision as of 02:09, 4 March 2025
Many solfeges have been devised, for example those by Erv Wilson.
Backwards-compatible solfeges
These expand on the conventional solfege. They use the 7 traditional consonants D R M F S L T. They use the traditional vowels plus new ones. See 19edo solfege, plus Andrew Heathwaite's solfeges for edos 17, 22, 31 and 41, and xenwiki user Phylingual's solfeges for edos 26, 29 and 53.
Do | Di/Ra | Re | Ri/Me | Mi | Fa | Fi/Se | So | Si/Le | La | Li/Te | Ti | Do |
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | ^C / Db | C# / vD | D | ^D / Eb | D# / vE | E | F | ^F / Gb | F# / vG | G | ^G / Ab | G# / vA | A | ^A / Bb | A# / vB | B | C |
P1 | ^1 / m2 | A1 / ~2 | M2 | ^M2 / m3 | A2 / ~3 | M3 | P4 | ~4 / d5 | A4 / ~5 | P5 | ^5 / m6 | A5 / ~6 | M6 | ^M6 / m7 | A6 / ~7 | M7 | P8 |
Do | Da / Ra | Di / Ru | Re | Ro / Me | Ri / Mu | Mi | Fa | Fu / Se | Fi / Su | So | Sa / Le | Si / Lu | La | Lo / Te | Li / Tu | Ti | Do |
Uniform solfeges
These are closely related to ups and downs notation. They are particularly good for large edos like 41 and 53. They are also for rank-2 temperaments. To the 7 traditional consonants are added 6 altered consonants. The vowels are non-traditional. There is a uniform vowel sequence for all degrees, hence the name.
D- | Fr- | R- | N- | M- | F- | P- | Sh- | S- | Fl- | L- | Th- | T- | D- |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Do | flat Re | Re | flat Mi | Mi | Fa | sharp Fa | flat Sol | Sol | flat La | La | flat Ti | Ti | Do |
1 vowel | -a = plain | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 vowels | -o = down | -a = plain | -u = up | ||
4 vowels | -i = mid | -o = down | -a = plain | -u = up | -i = mid |
5 vowels | -e = dud | -o = down | -a = plain | -u = up | -i = dup |
Numeric solfeges
These are good for small edos that aren't heptatonic-friendly, like 5, 6, and 8-11. An 11-edo example:
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wa | Tu | Ti | Fo | Fa | Si | Se | E | Na | Te | Le | Wa |