40ed10

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← 39ed10 40ed10 41ed10 →
Prime factorization 23 × 5
Step size 99.6578 ¢ 
Octave 12\40ed10 (1195.89 ¢) (→ 3\10ed10)
Twelfth 19\40ed10 (1893.5 ¢)
Consistency limit 10
Distinct consistency limit 6

40 equal divisions of the 10th harmonic (abbreviated 40ed10) is a nonoctave tuning system that divides the interval of 10/1 into 40 equal parts of about 99.7 ¢ each. Each step represents a frequency ratio of 101/40, or the 40th root of 10.

Theory

40ed10 is related to 12edo, but with 10/1 instead of 2/1 being just. The octave, which comes from 10ed10, is compressed from pure by about 4.1 cents.

Harmonics

Approximation of harmonics in 40ed10
Harmonic 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Error Absolute (¢) -4.1 -8.5 -8.2 +4.1 -12.6 +19.5 -12.3 -16.9 +0.0 +34.3 -16.7
Relative (%) -4.1 -8.5 -8.2 +4.1 -12.6 +19.6 -12.4 -17.0 +0.0 +34.4 -16.7
Steps
(reduced)
12
(12)
19
(19)
24
(24)
28
(28)
31
(31)
34
(34)
36
(36)
38
(38)
40
(0)
42
(2)
43
(3)
Approximation of harmonics in 40ed10 (continued)
Harmonic 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Error Absolute (¢) +44.1 +15.4 -4.4 -16.4 -21.7 -21.0 -15.0 -4.1 +11.1 +30.2 -46.8 -20.8
Relative (%) +44.2 +15.5 -4.4 -16.5 -21.8 -21.1 -15.0 -4.1 +11.1 +30.3 -46.9 -20.8
Steps
(reduced)
45
(5)
46
(6)
47
(7)
48
(8)
49
(9)
50
(10)
51
(11)
52
(12)
53
(13)
54
(14)
54
(14)
55
(15)

Intervals

# Cents value Approximate ratio
0 0.0000 1/1
1 99.6578 18/17
2 199.3157
3 298.9735 19/16
4 398.6314
5 498.2892 4/3
6 597.9471 24/17
7 697.6049
8 797.2627
9 896.9206
10 996.5784 16/9
11 1096.2363 32/17
12 1195.8941 2/1
13 1295.5520
14 1395.2098 56/25
15 1494.8676
16 1594.5255
17 1694.1833
18 1793.8412
19 1893.4990 224/75
20 1993.1569
21 2092.8147 375/112
22 2192.4725
23 2292.1304
24 2391.7882
25 2491.4461
26 2591.1039 125/28
27 2690.7618
28 2790.4196
29 2890.0774 85/16
30 2989.7353 45/8
31 3089.3931
32 3189.0510
33 3288.7088
34 3388.3667 85/12
35 3488.0245 15/2
36 3587.6823
37 3687.3402
38 3786.9980
39 3886.6559 85/9
40 3986.3137 10/1

Miscellany

It is possible to call this division a form of kilobyte tuning, as

[math]\displaystyle{ 2^{10} \approx 10^{3} = 1024 \approx 1000 }[/math];

which lies in the basis of using a "decimal" prefix to an otherwise binary unit of information.

Regular temperaments

40ed10 can also be thought of as a generator of the 2.3.5.17.19 subgroup temperament which tempers out 4624/4617, 6144/6137, and 6885/6859, which is a cluster temperament with 12 clusters of notes in an octave (quintilischis temperament). This temperament is supported by 12-, 253-, 265-, 277-, 289-, 301-, 313-, and 325edo.

Tempering out 400/399 (equating 20/19 and 21/20) leads to quintilipyth (12 & 253), and tempering out 476/475 (equating 19/17 with 28/25) leads to quintaschis (12 & 289).

See also