User:Ganaram inukshuk/TAMNAMS Extension

This is a system for describing and naming mos scales beyond the set of named TAMNAMS mosses. Both User:Frostburn (User:Frostburn/TAMNAMS Extension) and I have similar systems for how to name mos descendants. However, this page describes several more systems that apply to non-octave mosses.

The schemes proposed here are not meant to be a definitive naming scheme. Rather, it's meant to be a starting point for a naming scheme discussion. Some parts of this page also serves as a sandbox.

The scope of this TAMNAMS extension is as follows:

  1. Systematically name mosses beyond the named range by how they're related to TAMNAMS-named mosses. The most common way of doing this is by considering what mosses descend from a TAMNAMS-named mos.
    1. Secondarily, propose unique names, or provide suggestions for possible names, for certain mosses in case they're worth having distinct names. Some of these names are old names that have been around long enough to be memorable.
      1. Catalog any names that had already existed or have been proposed elsewhere on the wiki.
  2. Systematically name mosses regardless of the equave. Such names should be as general as possible. Names for mosses with no more than 10 notes are prioritized.
  3. Propose names for 3/2 (fifth) and 3/1 (tritave) equivalent mosses, or provide suggestions for possible name ideas. Names for mosses with no more than 10 notes are prioritized.

There are two types of names described in this section:

  • Systematic names, which use an exiting TAMNAMS name and a step ratio range as a base. This has two subtypes:
    • Descriptive names, a multi-word name that describes the mos itself.
    • Shortened names, a shortened form of a descriptive name.
  • Specific names, unique names to be used to make a mos distinct from its parent or ancestor mos.

Mosses for which extension names apply

These names are recommended for mosses whose child mosses exceed 10 notes.

Eligible parent mosses Child mosses
Pattern Name Patterns Note counts
6-note mosses 5L 1s machinoid 5L 6s, 6L 5s 11
7-note mosses 4L 3s smitonic 4L 7s, 7L 4s 11
5L 2s diatonic 5L 7s, 7L 5s 12
6L 1s arch(a)eotonic 6L 7s, 7L 6s 13
8-note mosses 3L 5s checkertonic 3L 8s, 8L 3s 11
4L 4s tetrawood; diminished 4L 8s, 8L 4s 12
5L 3s oneirotonic 5L 8s, 8L 5s 13
6L 2s ekic 6L 8s, 8L 6s 14
7L 1s pine 7L 8s, 8L 7s 15
9-note mosses 2L 7s balzano 2L 9s, 9L 2s 11
3L 6s tcherepnin 3L 9s, 9L 3s 12
4L 5s gramitonic 4L 9s, 9L 4s 13
5L 4s semiquartal 5L 9s, 9L 5s 14
6L 3s hyrulic 6L 9s, 9L 6s 15
7L 2s superdiatonic 7L 9s, 9L 7s 16
8L 1s subneutralic 8L 9s, 9L 8s 17
10-note mosses 1L 9s antisinatonic 1L 10s, 10L 1s 11
2L 8s jaric 2L 10s, 10L 2s 12
3L 7s sephiroid 3L 10s, 10L 3s 13
4L 6s lime 4L 10s, 10L 4s 14
5L 5s pentawood 5L 10s, 10L 5s 15
6L 4s lemon 6L 10s, 10L 6s 16
7L 3s dicoid 7L 10s, 10L 7s 17
8L 2s taric 8L 10s, 10L 8s 18
9L 1s sinatonic 9L 10s, 10L 9s 19

Systematic names for mos descendants

Base names

To name mosses that have more than 10 notes, names are based on how they're related to another, named mos, based on how many generations apart the two are:

  • The immediate child of a mos is a chromatic mos.
  • The grandchild scale of a mos is an enharmonic mos.
  • The great-grandchild scale of a subchromatic mos.
Base systematic names
Name type Parent mos Child (1st descendant) Grandchild (2nd descendant) Great-grandchild (3rd descendant) kth descendant
Descriptive name (mos-name) chromatic (mos-name) enharmonic (mos-name) subchromatic (mos-name) (kth) (mos-name) descendant
Shortened name (mos-name) (mos-prefix)enharmonic (mos-prefix)enharmonic (mos-prefix)subchromatic (mos-prefix)descendant

The term kth descendant or (mos-prefix)descendant is used to refer to descendants more than 3 generations away, but can be used generally for any number of generations. To find the number of generations k separating the two mosses, use the following algorithm:

  1. Let z and w be the number of large and small steps of the parent mos to be found. Assign to z and w the values x and y respectively. Let n = 0, where n is the number of generations away from zL ws.
  2. Let m1 be equal to max(z, w) and m2 be equal to min(z, w).
  3. Assign to z the value m2 and w the value m1-m2. Increment n by 1.
  4. If the sum of z and w is no more than 10, then the parent mos is zL ws and is n generations from the mos descendant xL ys. If not, repeat the process starting at step 2.

Hardness modifiers

Optionally, a hardness modifier, which describes a parent mos's step ratio range, can be added before a systematic name to make mosses of the same generation more distinct from one another. Hardness modifiers can be added as a range name or a prefix to either the descriptive name or shortened name; however, to make a descriptive name more clear, it's recommended to use a range name rather than a prefix. Mos descendants farther than 3 generations away from a parent mos do not have hardness modifiers.

Hardness modifiers
Parent mos Child (1st descendant) Grandchild (2nd descendant) Great-grandchild (3rd descendant)
Mos L:s range Mos L:s range Range name Prefix Mos L:s range Range name Prefix Mos L:s range Range name Prefix
xL ys 1:1 to 1:0 (x+y)L xs 1:1 to 2:1 soft-of-basic s- (x+y)L (2x+y)s 1:1 to 3:2 soft s- (x+y)L (3x+2y)s 1:1 to 4:3 ultrasoft us-
(3x+2y)L (x+y)s 4:3 to 3:2 parasoft ps-
(2x+y)L (x+y)s 3:2 to 2:1 hyposoft os- (3x+2y)L (2x+y)s 3:2 to 5:3 quasisoft qs-
(2x+y)L (3x+2y)s 5:3 to 2:1 minisoft ms-
xL (x+y)s 2:1 to 1:0 hard-of-basic h- (2x+y)L xs 2:1 to 3:1 hypoard oh- (2x+y)L (3x+y)s 2:1 to 5:2 minihard mh-
(3x+y)L (2x+y)s 5:2 to 3:1 quasihard qh-
xL (2x+y)s 3:1 to 1:0 hard h- (3x+y)L xs 3:1 to 4:1 parahard ph-
xL (3x+y)s 4:1 to 1:0 ultrahard uh-

Example usage (using smitonic)

  • Describing the child mosses of smitonic generally: chromatic smitonic
  • Describing the child mosses of smitonic based on the parent's step ratio: hard-of-basic chromatic smitonic and soft-of-basic chromatic smitonic
  • When context is established that hardness prefixes can be used: h-chromatic smitonic and s-chromatic smitonic

Specific names for mosses beyond 10 notes

This section outlines proposed names and naming suggestions for mosses beyond 10 notes.

Extended k-wood names

To name mos descendants with more than 5 periods, the names for wood mosses are extended to hexawood, heptawood, octawood, enneawood, and decawood. (This is not too different from Frostburn's proposal.) Names for descendants for these scales follow the same scheme as with other TAMNAMS-named mosses.

Names for wood scales up to 10 periods
Mos Name Prefix Abbrev.
6L 6s hexawood hexwd- hxw
7L 7s heptawood hepwd- hpw
8L 8s octawood octwd- ocw
9L 9s enneawood ennwd- enw
10L 10s decawood dekwd- dkw
11L 11s 11-wood 11-wud- 11wd
12L 12s 12-wood 12-wud 12wd
etc...

Specific names for mosses beyond 10 notes (proposed)

Specific names are intended for notable mosses outside the named range for which its mos descendant name would be insufficient. Names suggested by other users are included here for comparison.

Specific names for mosses with 11 to 13 notes
11-note mosses
Mos Suggested name(s) Proposed by Reasoning
1L 10s tanzanite or tenorite Ganaram inukshuk More naming puns (tenzanite or tenorite)
2L 9s
3L 8s
4L 7s kleistonic Former TAMNAMS name
5L 6s
6L 5s
7L 4s suprasmitonic Former TAMNAMS name
daemotonic Ganaram inukshuk, Eliora Described as being "furthest removed from typical xen approaches of RTT or JI."
9L 2s villatonic Ganaram inukshuk Indirectly references avila and casablanca (houses) temperaments
ultradiatonic, superarmotonic CompactStar In reference to diatonic and armotonic
10L 1s miratonic or miraculoid Ganaram inukshuk Modification or restoration of an old name (miraculoid); reference miracle temperament
12-note mosses
Mos Suggested name(s) Proposed by Reasoning
1L 11s helenite Ganaram inukshuk In reference to the "ele" substring found in the word "eleven"
2L 10s
3L 9s
4L 8s
5L 7s p-chromatic Former TAMNAMS name
6L 6s hexawood Extension of -wood scales; coincidentally references hexe temperament
7L 5s m-chromatic Former TAMNAMS name
8L 4s
9L 3s
10L 2s
11L 1s
13-note mosses
Mos Suggested name(s) Proposed by Reasoning
1L 12s zircon Ganaram inukshuk Zircon is used as a birthstone for December
2L 11s
3L 10s
4L 9s
5L 8s
6L 7s
7L 6s tetarquintal Ganaram inukshuk Indirect reference to tetracot temperament, which divides the perfect 5th (3/2) into four
8L 5s
9L 4s
10L 3s luachoid Already proposed name
11L 2s maioquartal Ganaram inukshuk In reference to the "major fourths" scale used by Tcherepnin
hendecoid Eliora From Greek "eleven", references how "its generator is so close to 11/8 as to be called nothing but that".
12L 1s quasidozenal Ganaram inukshuk Meant to invoke the phrase "almost twelve"
14-note mosses
Mos Suggested name(s) Proposed by Reasoning
11L 3s ketradektriatoh Osmiorisbendi‎ Already established name
13L 1s trollic Godtone Refers to 12L 1s, but refers to 13L 1s as a troll move
15-note mosses
Mos Suggested name(s) Proposed by Reasoning
14L 1s sextiliquartal Eliora Already proposed name, references temperaments that divide 4/3 into 6 pieces
Other higher note count mosses
Note count Mos Suggested name(s) Proposed by Reasoning
17 2L 15s liesic Frostburn Frostburn's extension scheme stops here, so this name is suggested
21 10L 11s miracloid Eliora In reference to miracle temperament
22 3L 19s zheligowskic Frostburn In reference to Lucjan Żeligowski leading fights against the town of Giedraičiai.
19L 3s giedraitic Frostburn Named after the basic magic layout of Kite Giedraitis' guitar.
21L 1s escapist Eliora References escapade temperament, which is supported by both 21edo and 22edo, covering the entire range.
23 22L 1s quartismoid Eliora Five generators of roughly 33/32 quartertone are equal to 7/6 in the harmonic entropy minimum; also, the extreme ranges of 22edo and 23edo both support this mos.
25 4L 21s moulinoid Eliora In reference to moulin temperament

Non-octave extensions (proposed)

Since the perfect 5th and tritave (or perfect 12th) are the two most common non-octave equivalence intervals for which there are scales described, mosses for these two intervals should be the most likely to receive TAMNAMS-like names. For mosses with any other equivalence interval, describing nested mos structures, or in situations where the notion of an equivalence interval is unimportant, equave-agnostic names are proposed.

Equave-agnostic names (proposed)

This is a proposed scheme to name mosses regardless of the equivalence interval, These names are meant for nonoctave mosses and nested mos patterns such as with a mos cradle. These names are not final and are open to better suggestions.

4-note mosses (new names only)
Mos Name Multi-period? Prefix Abbrev.
2L 2s double trivial Yes (2) 2triv- 2trv
6-note mosses
Mos Name Multi-period? Prefix Abbrev.
1L 5s anhexic No ahex- ahx
2L 4s double antrial Yes (2) 2atri- 2tri
3L 3s triple trivial Yes (3) 3triv- 3trv
4L 2s double trial Yes (2) 2tri- 2tri
5L 1s hexic No hex- hx
7-note mosses
Mos Name Multi-period? Prefix Abbrev.
1L 6s ansaptic No ansap- asp
2L 5s anheptic No anhep- ahp
3L 4s anseptenic No ansep- asep
4L 3s septenic No sep- sep
5L 2s heptic No hep- hp
6L 1s saptic No sap- sp
8-note mosses
Mos Name Multi-period? Prefix Abbrev.
1L 7s anastaic No anast- aast
2L 6s double antetric Yes (2) 2atetra- 2att
3L 5s anoctic No anoct- aoct
4L 4s quadruple trivial Yes (4) 4triv- 4trv
5L 3s octic No oct- oct
6L 2s double tetric Yes (2) 2tetra- 2tt
7L 1s astaic No ast- ast
9-note mosses
Mos Name Multi-period? Prefix Abbrev.
1L 8s annavic No annav- anv
2L 7s anennaic No anenn- aenn
3L 6s triple antrial Yes (3) 3atri- 3atri
4L 5s annovemic No annov- anv
5L 4s novemic No nov- nv
6L 3s triple trial Yes (3) 3tri- 3tri
7L 2s ennaic No enn- enn
8L 1s navic No nav- nv
10-note mosses
Mos Name Multi-period? Prefix Abbrev.
1L 9s andashic No andash- adsh
2L 8s double pedal Yes (2) 2ped- 2ped
3L 7s andeckic No andeck- adek
4L 6s double pentic Yes (2) 2pent- 2pt
5L 5s quintuple trivial Yes (5) 5triv- 5trv
6L 4s double anpentic Yes (2) 2apent- 2apt
7L 3s deckic No deck- dek
8L 2s double manual Yes (2) 2manu- 2manu
9L 1s dashic No dash- dsh

Names for these mosses are meant to be as general as possible, starting with established names that are already equave-agnostic: trivial, (an)trial, (an)tetric, (an)pentic, and pedal/manual. Mosses are named in pairs of xL ys and yL xs, where the mos with more small steps than large steps is given the an- prefix, short for anti-; this rule doesn't apply to pentic (2L 3s) and anpentic (3L 2s), where the former is the familiar pentatonic scale.

As there is only one pair of 6-note single-period mosses, 5L 1s and 1L 5s, the pair is named hexic.

With 7-note mosses, there are three pairs of mosses, whose names are based on three languages: Greek, Latin, and Sanskrit. The pair 5L 2s and 2L 5s are given the Greek-based name of heptic, as 5L 2s is the familiar diatonic scale. The next pair, 3L 4s and 4L 3s, are given the Latin-based name of septenic. The last pair, 1L 6s and 6L 1s, are given the Sanskrit-based name of saptic.

This pattern is continued for all successive sequences of mosses for each successive note count: 1L ns and nL 1s are given a Sanskrit-based name, the next single-period pair after that are given a Greek-based name, and the next single-period pair after that are given a Latin-based name. The two 8-note pairs are named astaic (7L 1s and 1L 7s) and octic (5L 3s and 3L 5s) respectively. The three 9-note pairs are named navic (8L 1s and 1L 8s), ennaic (7L 2s and 2L 7s), and novemic (4L 5s and 5L 4s). Finally the two 10-note pairs are named dashic (9L 1s and 1L 9s) and dekic (7L 3s and 3L 7s).

11-note mosses require naming five pairs, so this naming scheme stops at 10-note mosses.

Since the equivalence interval can be anything, names for multi-period mosses are named as a smaller mos repeated (double, triple, quadruple, etc) some number of times. The prefix and abbreviation of the base mos is preceded by the number of duplications. For example, 2L 2s is double trivial, its prefix is 2triv-, and its abbreviation is 2trv.

Names for 3/2-equivalent mosses

Names are based on information that is available on their respective pages. Otherwise, possible ideas are given. Only mosses with 10 or fewer notes are prioritized for names.

4-note mosses <3/2>
Mos Name (if given) Prefix Abbrev. Reasoning or ideas
1L 3s neptunian nept- nep Name proposed by CompactStar, analogous to uranian
5-note mosses <3/2>
Mos Name (if given) Prefix Abbrev. Reasoning or ideas
3L 2s uranian ura- ura Already-existing name

Names for 3/1-equivalent mosses

Names are based on information that is is available on their respective pages. Otherwise, possible ideas are given. Only mosses with 10 or fewer notes are prioritized for names.

7-note mosses <3/1>
Mos Name (if given) Prefix Abbrev. Reasoning or ideas
3L 4s In reference to electromagnetism, 3L 4s <3/1> could be named "magnetic"
4L 3s electric elec- ele Name proposed by CompactStar
9-note mosses <3/1>
Mos Name (if given) Prefix Abbrev. Reasoning or ideas
4L 5s lambdatonic lam- lam "Lambda" already refers to tritave-equivalent 4L 5s

Reasoning for names

The overall motivation for these names is to give names to closely related mosses and refer to individual mosses as some member of a broader family, rather than name individual mosses.

Various terms have been used to similarly describe child mosses, notably the terms haplotonic, albitonic, and chromatic. However, the terms chosen are chromatic, enharmonic, and subchromatic, as they are the closest to being generalizable.

Source of terms Grandparent (2nd predecessor) Parent (1st predecessor) Mos Child (1st descendant) Grandchild (2nd descendant) Great-grandchild (3rd descendant) kth descendant
From Diatonic, Chromatic, Enharmonic, Subchromatic n/a n/a diatonic chromatic enharmonic subchromatic n/a
From Chromatic pairs n/a haplotonic albitonic chromatic mega-chromatic n/a
mega-albitonic chromatic mega-chromatic n/a
Temperament-based prefixes (see diatonic descendants table) n/a n/a mos prefixed with m- or p- prefixed with f-, m-, p-, or s- prefixed with t-, f-, m-, h-, p-, g-, s-, or u- n/a
Terminology used for this page n/a n/a mos chromatic mos enharmonic mos subchromatic mos kth descendant

The use of p- and m- as prefixes to refer to specific chromatic mosses, as well as the use of f- and s- for enharmonic mosses, has been suggested by various users, but gneralizing the pattern to 3rd mos descendants shows the letters diverging from one another, notably where m- is no longer next to p- and f- and s- are no longer along the extremes. Rather than using these letters, as well as being temperament-agnostic, prefixes based on step ratios are used instead. However, temperament-based prefixes may be used specifically for diatonic descendants as alternatives to the prefixes based on step ratios. For this reason, the former TAMNAMS names m- and p-chromatic are included as specific names.

Prefixes for diatonic descendants
Diatonic scale Chromatic mosses Enharmonic mosses Subchromatic mosses
Steps Temp-based prefix Ratio-based prefix Steps Temp-based prefix Ratio-based prefix Steps Temp-based prefix Ratio-based prefix
5L 2s 7L 5s m- (from meantone) s- 7L 12s f- (from flattone) s- 7L 19s t- (from tridecimal) us-
19L 7s f- (from flattone) ps-
12L 7s m- (from meantone) os- 19L 12s m- (from meanpop) qs-
12L 19s h- (from huygens) ms-
5L 7s p- (from pythagorean) h- 12L 5s p- (from pythagorean) oh- 12L 17s p- (from pythagorean) mh-
17L 12s g- (from gentle) qh-
5L 12s s- (from superpyth) h- 17L 5s s- (from superpyth) ph-
5L 17s u- (from ultrapyth) uh-