7edo: Difference between revisions
revert to before policy on march 27 |
restore changes by another user |
||
Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
| Step size = 171.429¢ | | Step size = 171.429¢ | ||
| Fifth = 4\7 = 685.714¢ | | Fifth = 4\7 = 685.714¢ | ||
| | | 2nd = 1\7 = 171¢ | ||
| Augmented 1sn = 0\7 = 0¢ | | Augmented 1sn = 0\7 = 0¢ | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''7-edo''' or "Neutral diatonic" divides the 1200-cent [[octave]] into 7 equal parts, making its smallest interval [[cent|171.428¢]], or the seventh root of 2. It is the fourth [[prime numbers|prime]] edo, after [[2edo]], [[3edo]] and [[5edo]]. It is the third [[The Riemann Zeta Function and Tuning#Zeta EDO lists|zeta integral edo]]. | '''7-edo''' or "Neutral diatonic" divides the 1200-cent [[octave]] into 7 equal parts, making its smallest interval [[cent|171.428¢]], or the seventh root of 2. It is the fourth [[prime numbers|prime]] edo, after [[2edo]], [[3edo]] and [[5edo]]. It is the third [[The Riemann Zeta Function and Tuning#Zeta EDO lists|zeta integral edo]]. | ||
== Theory == | ==Theory== | ||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | {| class="wikitable center-all" | ||
! colspan="2" | <!-- empty cell --> | ! colspan="2" |<!-- empty cell --> | ||
! prime 2 | !prime 2 | ||
! prime 3 | ! prime 3 | ||
! prime 5 | !prime 5 | ||
! prime 7 | !prime 7 | ||
! prime 11 | !prime 11 | ||
! prime 13 | !prime 13 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" | error | ! rowspan="2" |error | ||
! absolute (¢) | !absolute (¢) | ||
| 0.0 | |0.0 | ||
| -16.2 | | -16.2 | ||
| -43.5 | | -43.5 | ||
| +59.7 | | +59.7 | ||
| -37.0 | | -37.0 | ||
| +16.6 | | +16.6 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Relative error|relative]] (%) | ![[Relative error|relative]] (%) | ||
| 0 | |0 | ||
| -9 | | -9 | ||
| -25 | | -25 | ||
| +35 | | +35 | ||
| -22 | | -22 | ||
| +10 | | +10 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | [[nearest edomapping]] | ! colspan="2" |[[nearest edomapping]] | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| 4 | |4 | ||
| 2 | |2 | ||
| 6 | |6 | ||
| 3 | |3 | ||
| 5 | |5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | [[fifthspan]] | ! colspan="2" |[[fifthspan]] | ||
| 0 | |0 | ||
| +1 | | +1 | ||
| -3 | | -3 | ||
| -2 | | -2 | ||
| -1 | | -1 | ||
| +3 | | +3 | ||
Line 73: | Line 72: | ||
A Thai xylophone measured by Morton (1974) "varied only plus or minus 5 cents," from 7-TET. A Ugandan Chopi xylophone measured by Haddon (1952) was also tuned to this system. | A Thai xylophone measured by Morton (1974) "varied only plus or minus 5 cents," from 7-TET. A Ugandan Chopi xylophone measured by Haddon (1952) was also tuned to this system. | ||
== Intervals == | ==Intervals== | ||
7edo can be notated on a five-line staff without accidentals. There is no distinction between Major or Minor; each pitch class is unique. | 7edo can be notated on a five-line staff without accidentals. There is no distinction between Major or Minor; each pitch class is unique. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Interval | !Interval | ||
! Cents | !Cents | ||
! interval name | !interval name | ||
! The "neighborhood" of just intervals | !The "neighborhood" of just intervals | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 0 | |0 | ||
|0.000 | |0.000 | ||
| unison / prime | |unison / prime | ||
| exactly [[1/1]] | |exactly [[1/1]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | |1 | ||
| 171.429 | |171.429 | ||
| second | |second | ||
| 6.424¢ from Ptolemy (neutral) second [[11/10]] <br /> 3.215¢ from second [[54/49]] <br> -1.006¢ from the 29th subharmonic [[32/29]] <br /> -10.975¢ from major second (small whole tone) [[10/9]] | |6.424¢ from Ptolemy (neutral) second [[11/10]] <br /> 3.215¢ from second [[54/49]] <br> -1.006¢ from the 29th subharmonic [[32/29]] <br /> -10.975¢ from major second (small whole tone) [[10/9]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | |2 | ||
| 342.857 | |342.857 | ||
| third | |third | ||
| 0.374¢ from neutral third [[39/32]] | |0.374¢ from neutral third [[39/32]] | ||
-4.55¢ from neutral third [[11/9]] | -4.55¢ from neutral third [[11/9]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3 | |3 | ||
| 514.286 | | 514.286 | ||
| fourth | |fourth | ||
| 16.241¢ from just fourth [[4/3]] (498.045¢) <br /> -5.265¢ from wide fourth [[27/20]] | |16.241¢ from just fourth [[4/3]] (498.045¢) <br /> -5.265¢ from wide fourth [[27/20]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 4 | | 4 | ||
| 685.714 | |685.714 | ||
| fifth | |fifth | ||
| 5.265 ¢ from narrow fifth [[40/27]] <br /> -16.241¢ from just fifth [[3/2]] (701.955¢) | |5.265 ¢ from narrow fifth [[40/27]] <br /> -16.241¢ from just fifth [[3/2]] (701.955¢) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | |5 | ||
| 857.143 | |857.143 | ||
| sixth | |sixth | ||
| 4.551¢ from neutral sixth [[18/11]] | |4.551¢ from neutral sixth [[18/11]] | ||
-0.374¢ from neutral sixth [[64/39]] | -0.374¢ from neutral sixth [[64/39]] | ||
-0.048¢ from (neutral sixth) 105/64 | -0.048¢ from (neutral sixth) 105/64 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 6 | |6 | ||
| 1028.571 | | 1028.571 | ||
| seventh | |seventh | ||
| 10.975¢ from (Didymus) minor seventh [[9/5]] <br /> -6.424¢ from neutral seventh [[20/11]] <br /> -1.006¢ from the 29th harmonic [[29/16]] <br /> -3.215¢ from seventh [[49/27]] | |10.975¢ from (Didymus) minor seventh [[9/5]] <br /> -6.424¢ from neutral seventh [[20/11]] <br /> -1.006¢ from the 29th harmonic [[29/16]] <br /> -3.215¢ from seventh [[49/27]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| 1200 | | 1200 | ||
| octave | |octave | ||
| exactly [[2/1]] | |exactly [[2/1]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 131: | Line 130: | ||
[[:File:7ed2-001.svg|7ed2-001.svg]] | [[:File:7ed2-001.svg|7ed2-001.svg]] | ||
== Observations == | ==Observations== | ||
Related in a lateral way to traditional Thai music. Subset of [[14edo|14 EDO]] and [[21edo|21 EDO]]. | Related in a lateral way to traditional Thai music. Subset of [[14edo|14 EDO]] and [[21edo|21 EDO]]. | ||
Line 138: | Line 137: | ||
The step from seventh to octave is too large for the leading tone. | The step from seventh to octave is too large for the leading tone. | ||
== Notation == | == Notation== | ||
[[William Lynch]] proposes using numbers 1 through 7 as the nominals of 7 ET with sharp signs being possible to expand to [[14edo|14 EDO]] or even [[21edo|21 EDO]]. | [[William Lynch]] proposes using numbers 1 through 7 as the nominals of 7 ET with sharp signs being possible to expand to [[14edo|14 EDO]] or even [[21edo|21 EDO]]. | ||
== Commas == | ==Commas== | ||
7 EDO [[tempers out]] the following [[comma]]s. This assumes [[val]] {{val| 7 11 16 20 24 26 }}. | 7 EDO [[tempers out]] the following [[comma]]s. This assumes [[val]] {{val| 7 11 16 20 24 26 }}. | ||
Line 147: | Line 146: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Harmonic limit|Prime<br>Limit]] | ! [[Harmonic limit|Prime<br>Limit]] | ||
! [[Ratio]]<ref>Ratios longer than 10 digits are presented by placeholders with informative hints</ref> | ![[Ratio]]<ref>Ratios longer than 10 digits are presented by placeholders with informative hints</ref> | ||
! [[Monzo]] | ![[Monzo]] | ||
! [[Cent]]s | ![[Cent]]s | ||
! [[Color notation/Temperament Names|Color Name]] | ![[Color notation/Temperament Names|Color Name]] | ||
! Name(s) | !Name(s) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3 | |3 | ||
| [[2187/2048]] | |[[2187/2048]] | ||
| {{monzo| -11 7 }} | |{{monzo| -11 7 }} | ||
| 113.69 | |113.69 | ||
| Lawa | |Lawa | ||
| Apotome, Pythagorean chromatic semitone | |Apotome, Pythagorean chromatic semitone | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | |5 | ||
| [[135/128]] | |[[135/128]] | ||
| {{monzo| -7 3 1 }} | | {{monzo| -7 3 1 }} | ||
| 92.18 | |92.18 | ||
| Layobi | |Layobi | ||
| Major chroma, major limma, pelogic comma | |Major chroma, major limma, pelogic comma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | | 5 | ||
| [[25/24]] | |[[25/24]] | ||
| {{monzo| -3 -1 2 }} | |{{monzo| -3 -1 2 }} | ||
| 70.67 | |70.67 | ||
| Yoyo | |Yoyo | ||
| Classic chromatic semitone, dicot comma | |Classic chromatic semitone, dicot comma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | |5 | ||
| [[250/243]] | |[[250/243]] | ||
| {{monzo| 1 -5 3 }} | |{{monzo| 1 -5 3 }} | ||
| 49.17 | |49.17 | ||
| Triyo | |Triyo | ||
| Maximal diesis, porcupine comma | |Maximal diesis, porcupine comma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | |5 | ||
| [[20000/19683]] | |[[20000/19683]] | ||
| {{monzo| 5 -9 4 }} | |{{monzo| 5 -9 4 }} | ||
| 27.66 | |27.66 | ||
| Saquadyo | |Saquadyo | ||
| Minimal diesis, tetracot comma | |Minimal diesis, tetracot comma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | |5 | ||
| [[81/80]] | | [[81/80]] | ||
| {{monzo| -4 4 -1 }} | |{{monzo| -4 4 -1 }} | ||
| 21.51 | |21.51 | ||
| Gu | |Gu | ||
| Syntonic comma, Didymus comma, meantone comma | |Syntonic comma, Didymus comma, meantone comma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | |5 | ||
| [[1600000/1594323|(14 digits)]] | |[[1600000/1594323|(14 digits)]] | ||
| {{monzo| 9 -13 5 }} | |{{monzo| 9 -13 5 }} | ||
| 6.15 | |6.15 | ||
| Saquinyo | |Saquinyo | ||
| [[Amity comma]] | |[[Amity comma]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | | 7 | ||
| [[36/35]] | |[[36/35]] | ||
| {{monzo| 2 2 -1 -1 }} | |{{monzo| 2 2 -1 -1 }} | ||
| 48.77 | |48.77 | ||
| Rugu | | Rugu | ||
| Septimal quartertone | |Septimal quartertone | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| [[525/512]] | | | ||
| {{monzo| -9 1 2 1 }} | [[525/512]] | ||
| 43.41 | |{{monzo| -9 1 2 1 }} | ||
| Lazoyoyo | |43.41 | ||
| Avicennma, Avicenna's enharmonic diesis | |Lazoyoyo | ||
|Avicennma, Avicenna's enharmonic diesis | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| [[64/63]] | |[[64/63]] | ||
| {{monzo| 6 -2 0 -1 }} | |{{monzo| 6 -2 0 -1 }} | ||
| 27.26 | |27.26 | ||
| Ru | | Ru | ||
| Septimal comma, Archytas' comma, Leipziger Komma | |Septimal comma, Archytas' comma, Leipziger Komma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| [[875/864]] | | [[875/864]] | ||
| {{monzo| -5 -3 3 1 }} | |{{monzo| -5 -3 3 1 }} | ||
| 21.90 | |21.90 | ||
| Zotriyo | | Zotriyo | ||
| Keema | |Keema | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| [[5120/5103]] | |[[5120/5103]] | ||
| {{monzo| 10 -6 1 -1 }} | |{{monzo| 10 -6 1 -1 }} | ||
| 5.76 | |5.76 | ||
| Saruyo | | Saruyo | ||
| Hemifamity | | Hemifamity | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | | 7 | ||
| [[6144/6125]] | |[[6144/6125]] | ||
| {{monzo| 11 1 -3 -2 }} | |{{monzo| 11 1 -3 -2 }} | ||
| 5.36 | |5.36 | ||
| Sarurutriyo | | Sarurutriyo | ||
| Porwell | | Porwell | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| [[4375/4374]] | |[[4375/4374]] | ||
| {{monzo| -1 -7 4 1 }} | |{{monzo| -1 -7 4 1 }} | ||
| 0.40 | |0.40 | ||
| Zoquadyo | |Zoquadyo | ||
| Ragisma | |Ragisma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 | |7 | ||
| <abbr title="140737488355328/140710042265625">(30 digits)</abbr> | |<abbr title="140737488355328/140710042265625">(30 digits)</abbr> | ||
| {{monzo| 47 -7 -7 -7 }} | |{{monzo| 47 -7 -7 -7 }} | ||
| 0.34 | |0.34 | ||
| Trisa-rugu | |Trisa-rugu | ||
| [[Akjaysma]], 5\7 octave comma | |[[Akjaysma]], 5\7 octave comma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | |11 | ||
| [[100/99]] | |[[100/99]] | ||
| {{monzo| 2 -2 2 0 -1 }} | |{{monzo| 2 -2 2 0 -1 }} | ||
| 17.40 | |17.40 | ||
| Luyoyo | |Luyoyo | ||
| Ptolemisma | | Ptolemisma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | |11 | ||
| [[121/120]] | | | ||
| {{monzo| -3 -1 -1 0 2 }} | [[121/120]] | ||
| 14.37 | |{{monzo| -3 -1 -1 0 2 }} | ||
| Lologu | |14.37 | ||
|Lologu | |||
| Biyatisma | | Biyatisma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | | 11 | ||
| [[176/175]] | |[[176/175]] | ||
| {{monzo| 4 0 -2 -1 1 }} | |{{monzo| 4 0 -2 -1 1 }} | ||
| 9.86 | |9.86 | ||
| Lurugugu | |Lurugugu | ||
| Valinorsma | |Valinorsma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | |11 | ||
| [[65536/65219]] | | [[65536/65219]] | ||
| {{monzo| 16 0 0 -2 -3 }} | |{{monzo| 16 0 0 -2 -3 }} | ||
| 8.39 | |8.39 | ||
| Satrilu-aruru | |Satrilu-aruru | ||
| Orgonisma | |Orgonisma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | |11 | ||
| [[243/242]] | |[[243/242]] | ||
| {{monzo| -1 5 0 0 -2 }} | |{{monzo| -1 5 0 0 -2 }} | ||
| 7.14 | |7.14 | ||
| Lulu | |Lulu | ||
| Rastma | |Rastma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | |11 | ||
| [[385/384]] | |[[385/384]] | ||
| {{monzo| -7 -1 1 1 1 }} | |{{monzo| -7 -1 1 1 1 }} | ||
| 4.50 | |4.50 | ||
| Lozoyo | |Lozoyo | ||
| Keenanisma | |Keenanisma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | | 11 | ||
| [[4000/3993]] | | | ||
| {{monzo| 5 -1 3 0 -3 }} | [[4000/3993]] | ||
| 3.03 | |{{monzo| 5 -1 3 0 -3 }} | ||
| Triluyo | |3.03 | ||
|Triluyo | |||
| Wizardharry | | Wizardharry | ||
|} | |} | ||
<references/> | <references /> | ||
==Pathological Modes== | |||
2 1 1 1 1 1 1 [[1L 5s]] MOS | |||
== Music == | ==Music== | ||
* [https://soundcloud.com/overtoneshock/death-teasing-monolith-7-edo-premiere Death Giving Monolith] by [https://www.stephenweigelcomposerperformer.com/ Stephen Weigel] (dulcimer and voice) | *[https://soundcloud.com/overtoneshock/death-teasing-monolith-7-edo-premiere Death Giving Monolith] by [https://www.stephenweigelcomposerperformer.com/ Stephen Weigel] (dulcimer and voice) | ||
* [https://xenharmonicgod.bandcamp.com/track/jingle-bells-7-edo Jingle Bells cover!] (recorded by Stephen Weigel) | *[https://xenharmonicgod.bandcamp.com/track/jingle-bells-7-edo Jingle Bells cover!] (recorded by Stephen Weigel) | ||
* [http://sethares.engr.wisc.edu/mp3s/PagansRevenge.mp3 Pagan's Revenge] by [[Bill Sethares]] (synthetic gamelan) | *[http://sethares.engr.wisc.edu/mp3s/PagansRevenge.mp3 Pagan's Revenge] by [[Bill Sethares]] (synthetic gamelan) | ||
* [http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/i_dream_of_tibet.mp3 I dream of Tibet] {{dead link}} by [http://www.akjmusic.com/works.html Aaron K. Johnson] (electronic swirlies) {{dead link}} | *[http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/i_dream_of_tibet.mp3 I dream of Tibet] {{dead link}} by [http://www.akjmusic.com/works.html Aaron K. Johnson] (electronic swirlies) {{dead link}} | ||
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Walker/Seven%20Equal%20Trio.mp3 Seven Equal Trio] by [http://robertinventor.tripod.com/tunes/tunes.htm#7_equal_trio Robert Walker] ((synth) violin, viola, glockenspiel) | *[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Walker/Seven%20Equal%20Trio.mp3 Seven Equal Trio] by [http://robertinventor.tripod.com/tunes/tunes.htm#7_equal_trio Robert Walker] ((synth) violin, viola, glockenspiel) | ||
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Hunt/7ET.mp3 Two-part Invention in 7TET] by [http://www.h-pi.com/musicFiles.html Aaron Hunt] | *[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Hunt/7ET.mp3 Two-part Invention in 7TET] by [http://www.h-pi.com/musicFiles.html Aaron Hunt] | ||
* [http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/pavouci.html Pavouci], [http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/kelt.html Kelt] by Milan Guštar | *[http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/pavouci.html Pavouci], [http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/kelt.html Kelt] by Milan Guštar | ||
* [http://www.seraph.it/dep/det/7edo%20dance.mp3 7edo Dance] ''by [[ | *[http://www.seraph.it/dep/det/7edo%20dance.mp3 7edo Dance] ''by [[Carlo Serafini]]'' | ||
* ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IQ4hY41TvAo&feature=youtu.be Nightfire (video)]'' by [[ | *''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IQ4hY41TvAo&feature=youtu.be Nightfire (video)]'' by [[Carlo Serafini]] ([http://www.seraph.it/blog_files/ac7b7a4c36a28d28f624fc2066b98f3c-236.html blog entry]) | ||
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Winchester/06%20-%206.%207%20octave.mp3 Comets Over Flatland 6] by [[ | *[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Winchester/06%20-%206.%207%20octave.mp3 Comets Over Flatland 6] by [[Randy Winchester]] | ||
* [http://media.soundcloud.com/stream/IUcgFYhtu3Rk?stream_token=4QIvd Sävelmä] {{dead link}} by [http://soundcloud.com/juhani-nuorvala/s-velm-long-version Sävelmä (long version)] by [[Juhani Nuorvala]] | *[http://media.soundcloud.com/stream/IUcgFYhtu3Rk?stream_token=4QIvd Sävelmä] {{dead link}} by [http://soundcloud.com/juhani-nuorvala/s-velm-long-version Sävelmä (long version)] by [[Juhani Nuorvala]] | ||
* [https://soundcloud.com/santiagocosentino/rock-in-7edo Rock in 7edo by Santiago Cosentino] {{dead link}} | *[https://soundcloud.com/santiagocosentino/rock-in-7edo Rock in 7edo by Santiago Cosentino] {{dead link}} | ||
* [https://soundcloud.com/user-544568549/zhaleyka-7-edo Zhaleyka] by [[Dmitry Bazhenov]] | *[https://soundcloud.com/user-544568549/zhaleyka-7-edo Zhaleyka] by [[Dmitry Bazhenov]] | ||
* [https://youtu.be/ | *[https://youtu.be/puVWio6755c Clockworkian] by [[User:Userminusone|Userminusone]] | ||
== Ear Training == | ==Ear Training== | ||
7 EDO ear-training exercises by Alex Ness available [https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0BwsXD8q2VCYUT3VEZUVmeVZUcmc&usp=drive_web#list here]. | 7 EDO ear-training exercises by Alex Ness available [https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0BwsXD8q2VCYUT3VEZUVmeVZUcmc&usp=drive_web#list here]. | ||
Line 339: | Line 344: | ||
[[Category:Zeta]] | [[Category:Zeta]] | ||
[[Category:todo: | [[Category:todo:unify precision]] |