36/35: Difference between revisions

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Sagittal notation: Changed "simplest ratio" to "simplest interval". Changed colons to slashes and dash. Gave the truly-simplest (2,3-free) interval in addition to the octave-reduced interval. Replaced hair-space with nbhsp template call.
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'''36/35''', the '''septimal quartertone''' (~48.8{{cent}}) is the difference between [[10/9]] and [[8/7]], [[7/6]] and [[6/5]], [[5/4]] and [[9/7]], [[14/9]] and [[8/5]], [[5/3]] and [[12/7]], and [[7/4]] and [[9/5]]. It has a numerator which is both the sixth square number and the eighth [[triangular number]], leading to it being the product of two [[superparticular]] commas both as [[64/63]] × [[81/80]] and as [[66/65]] × [[78/77]]; it is also [[45/44]] × [[176/175]], [[51/50]] × [[120/119]], [[128/125]] × [[225/224]], [[50/49]] × [[126/125]] and [[56/55]] × [[99/98]].
'''36/35''', the '''septimal quartertone''' (~48.8{{cent}}) is the difference between [[10/9]] and [[8/7]], [[7/6]] and [[6/5]], [[5/4]] and [[9/7]], [[14/9]] and [[8/5]], [[5/3]] and [[12/7]], and [[7/4]] and [[9/5]]. It has a numerator which is both the sixth square number and the eighth [[triangular number]], leading to it being the product of two [[superparticular]] commas both as [[64/63]] × [[81/80]] and as [[66/65]] × [[78/77]]; it is also [[45/44]] × [[176/175]], [[51/50]] × [[120/119]], [[128/125]] × [[225/224]], [[50/49]] × [[126/125]] and [[56/55]] × [[99/98]].
[[Ben Johnston's notation]] denotes this interval with "<span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(180deg)">7</span>" (a turned 7), and the reciprocal 35/36 with an ordinary 7.


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
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The name ''mint comma'' was given by [[Mike Battaglia]] in 2012, for <u>min</u>or <u>t</u>hird because "it mixes 7/6 and 6/5 together into one minty interval"<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning/topicId_103732.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''Quartonic'']</ref>. Before that, it had been known as the ''quartonic comma'', which refers to another comma today.
The name ''mint comma'' was given by [[Mike Battaglia]] in 2012, for <u>min</u>or <u>t</u>hird because "it mixes 7/6 and 6/5 together into one minty interval"<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning/topicId_103732.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''Quartonic'']</ref>. Before that, it had been known as the ''quartonic comma'', which refers to another comma today.


== Sagittal notation ==
== Notation ==
=== Ben Johnston's notation ===
[[Ben Johnston's notation]] denotes this interval with "<span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(180deg)">7</span>" (a turned 7), and the reciprocal 35/36 with an ordinary 7.
 
=== Sagittal notation ===
In the [[Sagittal]] system, the downward version of this comma (possibly tempered) is represented by the sagittal {{sagittal | \!) }} and is called the '''35 medium diesis''', or '''35M''' for short, because the simplest interval it notates is 35/1 = 5×7 (equiv. 35/16), as for example in C-D{{nbhsp}}{{sagittal | \!) }}. The upward version is called '''1/35M''' or '''35M up''' and is represented by {{sagittal| /|) }}.
In the [[Sagittal]] system, the downward version of this comma (possibly tempered) is represented by the sagittal {{sagittal | \!) }} and is called the '''35 medium diesis''', or '''35M''' for short, because the simplest interval it notates is 35/1 = 5×7 (equiv. 35/16), as for example in C-D{{nbhsp}}{{sagittal | \!) }}. The upward version is called '''1/35M''' or '''35M up''' and is represented by {{sagittal| /|) }}.



Revision as of 09:02, 10 October 2024

Interval information
Ratio 36/35
Factorization 22 × 32 × 5-1 × 7-1
Monzo [2 2 -1 -1
Size in cents 48.77038¢
Names septimal quartertone,
mint comma
Color name rg1, rugu unison
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{P1}_{5,7} }[/math]
Special properties square superparticular,
reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 10.2992
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 10.3399
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 22
Comma size medium
S-expressions S6,
S8 × S9

[sound info]
Open this interval in xen-calc
English Wikipedia has an article on:

36/35, the septimal quartertone (~48.8 ¢) is the difference between 10/9 and 8/7, 7/6 and 6/5, 5/4 and 9/7, 14/9 and 8/5, 5/3 and 12/7, and 7/4 and 9/5. It has a numerator which is both the sixth square number and the eighth triangular number, leading to it being the product of two superparticular commas both as 64/63 × 81/80 and as 66/65 × 78/77; it is also 45/44 × 176/175, 51/50 × 120/119, 128/125 × 225/224, 50/49 × 126/125 and 56/55 × 99/98.

Temperaments

When treated as a comma to be tempered out, it is known as the mint comma, and tempering it out leads to the mint temperament. See mint family, the family of rank-3 temperaments where it is tempered out, and mint temperaments, the collection of rank-2 temperaments where it is tempered out.

Etymology

The name mint comma was given by Mike Battaglia in 2012, for minor third because "it mixes 7/6 and 6/5 together into one minty interval"[1]. Before that, it had been known as the quartonic comma, which refers to another comma today.

Notation

Ben Johnston's notation

Ben Johnston's notation denotes this interval with "7" (a turned 7), and the reciprocal 35/36 with an ordinary 7.

Sagittal notation

In the Sagittal system, the downward version of this comma (possibly tempered) is represented by the sagittal ⁠ ⁠ and is called the 35 medium diesis, or 35M for short, because the simplest interval it notates is 35/1 = 5×7 (equiv. 35/16), as for example in C-D⁠ ⁠⁠ ⁠. The upward version is called 1/35M or 35M up and is represented by ⁠ ⁠.

See also

Notes