Generator-offset property: Difference between revisions

Inthar (talk | contribs)
Inthar (talk | contribs)
m Mathematical definition: Misleading to refer to this as a "circle" if g1 and g2 are not in the same interval class.
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== Mathematical definition ==
== Mathematical definition ==
More formally, a cyclic word ''S'' (representing the steps of a [[periodic scale]]) of size ''n'' is '''generator-offset''' if it satisfies the following properties:
More formally, a cyclic word ''S'' (representing the steps of a [[periodic scale]]) of size ''n'' is '''generator-offset''' if it satisfies the following properties:
# ''S'' is generated by two chains of stacked generators g separated by a fixed offset δ; either both chains are of size ''n''/2 (implying ''n'' is even), or one chain has size (''n'' + 1)/2 and the second has size (''n''&nbsp;&minus;&nbsp;1)/2 (implying ''n'' is odd). Equivalently, ''S'' can be built by stacking a single chain of ''alternants'' g<sub>1</sub> and g<sub>2</sub>, resulting in a circle of the form either g<sub>1</sub> g<sub>2</sub> ... g<sub>1</sub> g<sub>2</sub> g<sub>1</sub> g<sub>3</sub> or g<sub>1</sub> g<sub>2</sub> ... g<sub>1</sub> g<sub>2</sub> g<sub>3</sub>.
# ''S'' is generated by two chains of stacked generators g separated by a fixed offset δ; either both chains are of size ''n''/2 (implying ''n'' is even), or one chain has size (''n'' + 1)/2 and the second has size (''n''&nbsp;&minus;&nbsp;1)/2 (implying ''n'' is odd). # The scale is ''well-formed'' with respect to g, i.e. all occurrences of the generator g are ''k''-steps for a fixed ''k''.
# The scale is ''well-formed'' with respect to g, i.e. all occurrences of the generator g are ''k''-steps for a fixed ''k''.


This doesn't imply that g<sub>1</sub> and g<sub>2</sub> are the same number of scale steps. For example, 5-limit [[blackdye]] has g<sub>1</sub> = 9/5 (a 9-step)  and g<sub>2</sub> = 5/3 (a 7-step).
This doesn't imply that g<sub>1</sub> and g<sub>2</sub> are the same number of scale steps. For example, 5-limit [[blackdye]] has g<sub>1</sub> = 9/5 (a 9-step)  and g<sub>2</sub> = 5/3 (a 7-step).