17/12: Difference between revisions

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Simplify the "terminology and notation" section since it's addressed in the 17-limit page
 
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In [[17-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''17/12''' is the '''larger septendecimal tritone''', measuring very nearly 603¢. Its inversion is the smaller septendecimal tritone, [[24/17]], and the interval that separates them is the small [[comma]] [[289/288]], about 6¢. This difference is usually negligible, and tempering out this comma allows the 600¢ half-octave to function as both septendecimal tritones. Thus, every even-numbered [[edo]] system contains a close approximation to these intervals.
In [[17-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''17/12''' is the '''large septendecimal tritone''', measuring very nearly 603¢. Its inversion is the smaller septendecimal tritone, [[24/17]], and the interval that separates them is the small [[comma]] [[289/288]], about 6¢. This difference is usually negligible, and tempering out this comma allows the 600¢ half-octave to function as both septendecimal tritones. Thus, every even-numbered [[edo]] system contains a close approximation to these intervals.


17/12 is the [[mediant]] between the two septimal tritones [[7/5]] and [[10/7]].
17/12 is the [[mediant]] between the two septimal tritones [[7/5]] and [[10/7]].


== Terminology and notation ==
== Terminology and notation ==
There exists a disagreement in different conceptualization systems on whether 17/12 should be an augmented fourth or a diminished fifth. In [[Functional Just System]], it is a diminished fifth, separated by [[4131/4096]] from [[1024/729]], the Pythagorean diminished fifth In [[Helmholtz-Ellis notation]], it is an augmented fourth, separated by [[2187/2176]] from [[729/512]], the Pythagorean augmented fourth. The term "large septendecimal tritone" omits the distinction and only describes its melodic property i.e. the size.  
Conceptualization systems disagree on whether [[17/16]] should be a [[diatonic semitone]] or a [[chromatic semitone]], and as a result the disagreement propagates to all intervals of [[harmonic class|HC17]]. See [[17-limit]] for a detailed discussion.  


In practice, the interval category may, arguably, vary by context. One solution for the JI user who uses expanded [[circle-of-fifths notation]] is to prepare a [[Pythagorean comma]] accidental so that the interval can be notated in either category.
For 17/12 specifically:
* In [[Functional Just System]], it is a diminished fifth, separated by [[4131/4096]] from the [[1024/729|Pythagorean diminished fifth (1024/729)]].  
* In [[Helmholtz-Ellis notation]], it is an augmented fourth, separated by [[2187/2176]] from the [[729/512|Pythagorean augmented fourth (729/512)]].
 
The term ''large septendecimal tritone'' omits the distinction and only describes its melodic property i.e. the size. It is said in contrast to the small septendecimal tritone of 24/17.  


== See also ==
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 08:24, 4 January 2024

Interval information
Ratio 17/12
Subgroup monzo 2.3.17 [-2 -1 1
Size in cents 603.0004¢
Name larger septendecimal tritone
Color name 17o5, iso 5th
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{d5}^{17} }[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 7.67243
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 8.17493
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 24

[sound info]
Open this interval in xen-calc

In 17-limit just intonation, 17/12 is the large septendecimal tritone, measuring very nearly 603¢. Its inversion is the smaller septendecimal tritone, 24/17, and the interval that separates them is the small comma 289/288, about 6¢. This difference is usually negligible, and tempering out this comma allows the 600¢ half-octave to function as both septendecimal tritones. Thus, every even-numbered edo system contains a close approximation to these intervals.

17/12 is the mediant between the two septimal tritones 7/5 and 10/7.

Terminology and notation

Conceptualization systems disagree on whether 17/16 should be a diatonic semitone or a chromatic semitone, and as a result the disagreement propagates to all intervals of HC17. See 17-limit for a detailed discussion.

For 17/12 specifically:

The term large septendecimal tritone omits the distinction and only describes its melodic property i.e. the size. It is said in contrast to the small septendecimal tritone of 24/17.

See also