140edo

Revision as of 23:15, 10 May 2024 by Godtone (talk | contribs) (Prime harmonics: show higher primes (to match this being a desirable extension of 70 EDO) and split them into two tables; the logical stopping point for lower limits is the 29-limit due to 7 EDO's 29 but also due to 5 EDO's ~29/22 fourth)

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← 139edo 140edo 141edo →
Prime factorization 22 × 5 × 7
Step size 8.57143 ¢ 
Fifth 82\140 (702.857 ¢) (→ 41\70)
Semitones (A1:m2) 14:10 (120 ¢ : 85.71 ¢)
Consistency limit 9
Distinct consistency limit 9

Theory

In the 5-limit, 140et tempers out 15625/15552, making it a kleismic system, and the kwazy comma, [-53 10 16. It is most notable, however, in the 7-limit, where it tempers out 2401/2400, 5120/5103, 10976/10935 and 65625/65536. It supports the 7-limit rank-2 temperaments tertiaseptal, hemififths, countercata and bisupermajor, and is a good tuning recommendation for countercata, the 53&140 temperament tempering out 15625/15552 and 5120/5103, and provides the optimal patent val for 13-limit countercata. In the 11-limit it tempers out 385/384, 1331/1323, 1375/1372, 5632/5625, 6250/6237 and 9801/9800, and in the 13-limit 325/324, 352/351, 625/624, 676/675, 847/845, 1001/1000, 1716/1715 and 2080/2079.

If we use the val 140 223 325 394] (140bbd) we obtain a tuning for porcupine temperament; the generator 19\140 is 0.023 cents flat of the POTE generator.

Prime harmonics

Approximation of prime harmonics in 140edo
Harmonic 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29
Error Absolute (¢) +0.00 +0.90 -0.60 -0.25 -2.75 -0.53 -2.10 +2.49 -2.56 -1.01
Relative (%) +0.0 +10.5 -7.0 -3.0 -32.0 -6.2 -24.5 +29.0 -29.9 -11.7
Steps
(reduced)
140
(0)
222
(82)
325
(45)
393
(113)
484
(64)
518
(98)
572
(12)
595
(35)
633
(73)
680
(120)
Approximation of prime harmonics in 140edo
Harmonic 31 37 41 43 47 53 59 61 67 71
Error Absolute (¢) +3.54 -2.77 -0.49 +2.77 +3.06 +0.78 +3.69 -2.60 -2.16 +0.30
Relative (%) +41.3 -32.3 -5.7 +32.3 +35.8 +9.1 +43.0 -30.3 -25.2 +3.5
Steps
(reduced)
694
(134)
729
(29)
750
(50)
760
(60)
778
(78)
802
(102)
824
(124)
830
(130)
849
(9)
861
(21)

Divisors

Since 140 factors into 22 × 5 × 7, it has subset edos 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 20, 28, 35, and 70.

Regular temperament properties

Subgroup Comma List Mapping Optimal
8ve Stretch (¢)
Tuning Error
Absolute (¢) Relative (%)
2.3.5 15625/15552, [35 -25 2 [140 222 325]] -0.104 0.346 4.03
2.3.5.7 2401/2400, 5120/5103, 15625/15552 [140 222 325 393]] -0.055 0.311 3.63
2.3.5.7.11 385/384, 1331/1323, 1375/1372, 2200/2187 [140 222 325 393 484]] +0.115 0.439 5.12
2.3.5.7.11.13 325/324, 352/351, 385/384, 625/624, 1331/1323 [140 222 325 393 484 518]] +0.119 0.401 4.68

Rank-2 temperaments

Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator
Periods
per 8ve
Generator
(Reduced)
Cents
(Reduced)
Associated
Ratio
Temperaments
1 9\140 77.14 22/21 Tertiaseptal / tertia
1 13\140 111.43 16/15 Stockhausenic
1 37\140 317.14 6/5 Countercata
1 41\140 351.43 49/40 Hemififths
1 53\140 454.29 13/10 Fibo
1 59\140 505.71 75/56 Marfifths
2 3\140 25.71 64/63 Ketchup
2 19\140 162.86 11/10 Bisupermajor
2 41\140
(29\140)
351.43
(248.57)
49/40
(15/13)
Semihemi
4 37\140
(2\140)
317.14
(17.14)
6/5
(126/125)
Quadritikleismic
4 58\140
(12\140)
497.14
(102.86)
4/3
(35/33)
Undim
5 43\140
(13\140)
368.57
(111.43)
1024/891
(16/15)
Quintosec
10 29\140
(1\140)
248.57
(8.57)
15/13
(176/175)
Decoid
20 54\140
(2\140)
497.14
(17.14)
4/3
(126/125)
Degrees
28 54\140
(2\140)
497.14
(17.14)
4/3
(126/125)
Oquatonic