Carlos Beta

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Carlos Beta is a non-octave equal temperament invented by Wendy Carlos, with step size about 63.833 ¢, or almost exactly every fifth step of 94edo. In this temperament, the interval of 11 steps approximates 3/2, that of 6 steps approximates 5/4, and that of 5 steps approximates 6/5.

Theory

Carlos provided the tuning of 63.8 ¢[1][2]. Based on her work, Dave Benson optimized the temperament for 3/2, 5/4, and 6/5, such that the tuning divides the octave in

[math]\displaystyle{ \displaystyle \frac{11^2 + 6^2 + 5^2}{11\log_2(3/2) + 6\log_2(5/4) + 5\log_2(6/5)} ≃ 18.799074 }[/math]

equal steps and the fifth in 10.996753 equal steps of 63.832933 ¢ each[3]. It is thus very close to the equal division of the just perfect fifth into eleven parts of 63.8141 ¢ each (11ed3/2), corresponding to 18.8046edo.

Carlos Beta is related to the sycamore family of temperaments – betic and 5-limit sycamore in particular.

Lookalikes: 19edo, 11edf, 30edt, every 5th step of 94edo, every 4th step of 75edo

Intervals

Degrees Cents ~ Cents octave reduced Approximate JI interval ~ octave reduced
0 0
1 64
2 128
3 191
4 255
5 319 6/5
6 383 5/4
7 447
8 510.5
9 574
10 638
11 702 3/2 (exact)
12 766
13 830 13/8-ish
14 893
15 957
16 1021
17 1085 15/8
18 1149
19 1211.5 ~ 11.5 2/1-ish
20 1276 ~ 76
21 1340 ~ 140
22 1404 ~ 204 9/4~9/8 (exact)
23 1468 ~ 268 better 7/6
24 1532 ~ 332
25 1595 ~ 395
26 1659 ~ 459
27 1723 ~ 523
28 1787 ~ 587
29 1851 ~ 651
30 1914 ~ 714
31 1978 ~ 778
32 2042 ~ 842 13/4 ~ 13/8 (better)
33 2106 ~ 906
34 2170 ~ 970
35 2233 ~ 1033
36 2297 ~ 1097

Music

See also: Category:Carlos Beta tracks
Bryan Deister
  • Come (2022) – Carlos Beta version
Omega9
Carlo Serafini

See also

References

  1. Wendy Carlos, "Tuning: At the Crossroads", Computer Music Journal, vol. 11 no. 1, 1987, pp. 29-43
  2. Wendy Carlos, Three Asymmetric Divisions of the Octave.
  3. Dave Benson, Music: A Mathematical Offering, pp. 232-233.

External links